1 | 1 | | |
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2 | 2 | | Introduced Version |
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3 | 3 | | SENATE BILL No. 340 |
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4 | 4 | | _____ |
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5 | 5 | | DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL |
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6 | 6 | | Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1-51. |
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7 | 7 | | Synopsis: Maximum increase of homestead property tax bill. Caps the |
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8 | 8 | | year over year increase of property tax liability on a homestead at 2%. |
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9 | 9 | | Effective: January 1, 2025 (retroactive). |
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10 | 10 | | Young M |
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11 | 11 | | January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. |
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12 | 12 | | 2025 IN 340—LS 7221/DI 125 Introduced |
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13 | 13 | | First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) |
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14 | 14 | | PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana |
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15 | 15 | | Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, |
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16 | 16 | | additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. |
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17 | 17 | | Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional |
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18 | 18 | | provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the |
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19 | 19 | | word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds |
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20 | 20 | | a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. |
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21 | 21 | | Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts |
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22 | 22 | | between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. |
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23 | 23 | | SENATE BILL No. 340 |
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24 | 24 | | A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning |
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25 | 25 | | taxation. |
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26 | 26 | | Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: |
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27 | 27 | | 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-51 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE |
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28 | 28 | | 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE |
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29 | 29 | | 3 JANUARY 1, 2025 (RETROACTIVE)]: |
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30 | 30 | | 4 Chapter 51. Maximum Increase in Property Tax Liability |
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31 | 31 | | 5 Sec. 1. This chapter applies to taxes first due and payable after |
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32 | 32 | | 6 December 31, 2024. |
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33 | 33 | | 7 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "homestead" has the meaning set |
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34 | 34 | | 8 forth in IC 6-1.1-12-37. |
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35 | 35 | | 9 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "property tax liability" means |
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36 | 36 | | 10 liability for the tax imposed on property under this article |
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37 | 37 | | 11 determined after application of all credits and deductions under |
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38 | 38 | | 12 this article, but does not include any interest or penalty imposed |
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39 | 39 | | 13 under this article. |
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40 | 40 | | 14 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "qualified individual" means an |
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41 | 41 | | 15 individual who is eligible for the homestead deduction under |
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42 | 42 | | 16 IC 6-1.1-12-37 on the assessment date for which the individual's |
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43 | 43 | | 17 property tax liability is imposed. |
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44 | 44 | | 2025 IN 340—LS 7221/DI 125 2 |
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45 | 45 | | 1 Sec. 5. Notwithstanding any other law, but subject to other |
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46 | 46 | | 2 provisions of this chapter, the property tax liability that may be |
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47 | 47 | | 3 imposed on a qualified individual's homestead may not exceed the |
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48 | 48 | | 4 lesser of the following: |
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49 | 49 | | 5 (1) The amount of property tax liability of the individual that |
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50 | 50 | | 6 is attributable to the homestead for property taxes first due |
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51 | 51 | | 7 and payable in the particular calendar year as would |
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52 | 52 | | 8 otherwise be determined under this article. |
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53 | 53 | | 9 (2) The amount of property tax liability of the individual that |
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54 | 54 | | 10 is attributable to the homestead for property taxes first due |
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55 | 55 | | 11 and payable in the immediately preceding calendar year |
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56 | 56 | | 12 multiplied by one and two-hundredths (1.02). |
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57 | 57 | | 13 The amount of property tax liability determined under this section |
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58 | 58 | | 14 is the maximum property tax liability to which the homestead is |
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59 | 59 | | 15 subject for the applicable calendar year. |
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60 | 60 | | 16 Sec. 6. If a physical change to taxable property results in an |
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61 | 61 | | 17 increased assessment of the taxable property for an assessment |
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62 | 62 | | 18 date for which property tax liability is imposed, the property tax |
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63 | 63 | | 19 liability of a person for property taxes first due and payable for |
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64 | 64 | | 20 that assessment date with respect to the taxable property is the sum |
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65 | 65 | | 21 of the: |
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66 | 66 | | 22 (1) amount of the person's property tax liability attributable |
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67 | 67 | | 23 to the taxable property otherwise determined under section 5 |
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68 | 68 | | 24 of this chapter for the calendar year; plus |
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69 | 69 | | 25 (2) amount of the person's property tax liability that is |
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70 | 70 | | 26 directly attributable to the physical change in the taxable |
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71 | 71 | | 27 property. |
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72 | 72 | | 28 Sec. 7. If: |
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73 | 73 | | 29 (1) the entire ownership interest; or |
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74 | 74 | | 30 (2) any part of the ownership interest; |
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75 | 75 | | 31 in the taxable property changes, the limitations in this chapter do |
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76 | 76 | | 32 not apply to the determination of property tax liability for |
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77 | 77 | | 33 property taxes first due and payable in the first calendar year |
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78 | 78 | | 34 following the change in ownership. Instead, the amount of property |
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79 | 79 | | 35 tax liability that is attributable to the taxable property for property |
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80 | 80 | | 36 taxes first due and payable in that particular calendar year is the |
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81 | 81 | | 37 amount of property tax liability as would otherwise be determined |
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82 | 82 | | 38 under this article. |
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83 | 83 | | 39 Sec. 8. The auditor of the county shall apply the provisions of |
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84 | 84 | | 40 this chapter to a determination of property tax liability for all |
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85 | 85 | | 41 taxable property as set forth under this chapter. |
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86 | 86 | | 42 SECTION 2. An emergency is declared for this act. |
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87 | 87 | | 2025 IN 340—LS 7221/DI 125 |
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