Introduced Version SENATE BILL No. 340 _____ DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1-51. Synopsis: Maximum increase of homestead property tax bill. Caps the year over year increase of property tax liability on a homestead at 2%. Effective: January 1, 2025 (retroactive). Young M January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Tax and Fiscal Policy. 2025 IN 340—LS 7221/DI 125 Introduced First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025) PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type, additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type. Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution. Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly. SENATE BILL No. 340 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning taxation. Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana: 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-51 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE 3 JANUARY 1, 2025 (RETROACTIVE)]: 4 Chapter 51. Maximum Increase in Property Tax Liability 5 Sec. 1. This chapter applies to taxes first due and payable after 6 December 31, 2024. 7 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "homestead" has the meaning set 8 forth in IC 6-1.1-12-37. 9 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "property tax liability" means 10 liability for the tax imposed on property under this article 11 determined after application of all credits and deductions under 12 this article, but does not include any interest or penalty imposed 13 under this article. 14 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "qualified individual" means an 15 individual who is eligible for the homestead deduction under 16 IC 6-1.1-12-37 on the assessment date for which the individual's 17 property tax liability is imposed. 2025 IN 340—LS 7221/DI 125 2 1 Sec. 5. Notwithstanding any other law, but subject to other 2 provisions of this chapter, the property tax liability that may be 3 imposed on a qualified individual's homestead may not exceed the 4 lesser of the following: 5 (1) The amount of property tax liability of the individual that 6 is attributable to the homestead for property taxes first due 7 and payable in the particular calendar year as would 8 otherwise be determined under this article. 9 (2) The amount of property tax liability of the individual that 10 is attributable to the homestead for property taxes first due 11 and payable in the immediately preceding calendar year 12 multiplied by one and two-hundredths (1.02). 13 The amount of property tax liability determined under this section 14 is the maximum property tax liability to which the homestead is 15 subject for the applicable calendar year. 16 Sec. 6. If a physical change to taxable property results in an 17 increased assessment of the taxable property for an assessment 18 date for which property tax liability is imposed, the property tax 19 liability of a person for property taxes first due and payable for 20 that assessment date with respect to the taxable property is the sum 21 of the: 22 (1) amount of the person's property tax liability attributable 23 to the taxable property otherwise determined under section 5 24 of this chapter for the calendar year; plus 25 (2) amount of the person's property tax liability that is 26 directly attributable to the physical change in the taxable 27 property. 28 Sec. 7. If: 29 (1) the entire ownership interest; or 30 (2) any part of the ownership interest; 31 in the taxable property changes, the limitations in this chapter do 32 not apply to the determination of property tax liability for 33 property taxes first due and payable in the first calendar year 34 following the change in ownership. Instead, the amount of property 35 tax liability that is attributable to the taxable property for property 36 taxes first due and payable in that particular calendar year is the 37 amount of property tax liability as would otherwise be determined 38 under this article. 39 Sec. 8. The auditor of the county shall apply the provisions of 40 this chapter to a determination of property tax liability for all 41 taxable property as set forth under this chapter. 42 SECTION 2. An emergency is declared for this act. 2025 IN 340—LS 7221/DI 125