Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0349 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 349
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 13-25-5-8.5.
77 Synopsis: Environmental remediation. Provides that, for purposes of
88 voluntary remediation of hazardous substances and petroleum, a
99 restrictive covenant or environmental restrictive ordinance is not
1010 necessary to control potential exposure pathways at a site unless it is
1111 determined that the expected future use of the site is more likely than
1212 not to result in exposure to remaining contamination in excess of
1313 remediation objectives.
1414 Effective: Upon passage.
1515 Raatz
1616 January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Environmental Affairs.
1717 2025 IN 349—LS 6789/DI 153 Introduced
1818 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
1919 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2020 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2121 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2222 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2323 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2424 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2525 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2626 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2727 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2828 SENATE BILL No. 349
2929 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3030 environmental law.
3131 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3232 1 SECTION 1. IC 13-25-5-8.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.159-2011,
3333 2 SECTION 40, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3434 3 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 8.5. (a) A voluntary remediation work plan
3535 4 must specify the remediation objectives for the site. Subsections (b)
3636 5 through (e) apply to a site regardless of whether the site was entered
3737 6 into the voluntary remediation program before July 1, 2009, or after
3838 7 June 30, 2009.
3939 8 (b) The remediation objectives for each hazardous substance and
4040 9 any petroleum on the site shall be based on:
4141 10 (1) background levels of hazardous substances and petroleum that
4242 11 occur naturally on the site; or
4343 12 (2) an assessment of the risks pursuant to subsection (d) posed by
4444 13 the hazardous substance or petroleum presently found on the site
4545 14 taking into consideration the following:
4646 15 (A) Expected future use of the site.
4747 16 (B) Measurable risks to human health, natural resources, or the
4848 17 environment based on the:
4949 2025 IN 349—LS 6789/DI 153 2
5050 1 (i) activities that take place; and
5151 2 (ii) environmental impact;
5252 3 on the site.
5353 4 (c) If: the:
5454 5 (1) the nature and extent of the hazardous substance or petroleum
5555 6 is adequately characterized under the voluntary remediation work
5656 7 plan, considering the remediation objectives developed under this
5757 8 section; and
5858 9 (2) the level of the hazardous substance or petroleum is
5959 10 demonstrated to be below:
6060 11 (A) background levels of the hazardous substances and
6161 12 petroleum that occur naturally on the site; or
6262 13 (B) the risk based levels developed under subsection (d);
6363 14 additional action is not necessary to protect human health or the
6464 15 environment.
6565 16 (d) Risk based remediation objectives shall be based on one (1) of
6666 17 the following:
6767 18 (1) Levels of hazardous substances and petroleum calculated by
6868 19 the department using standard equations and default values for
6969 20 particular hazardous substances or petroleum.
7070 21 (2) Levels of hazardous substances and petroleum calculated
7171 22 using site specific data for the default values in the department's
7272 23 standard equations.
7373 24 (3) Levels of hazardous substances and petroleum developed
7474 25 based on site specific risk assessments that take into account site
7575 26 specific factors, including remedial measures, restrictive
7676 27 covenants, and environmental restrictive ordinances that:
7777 28 (A) manage risk; and
7878 29 (B) control completed or potential exposure pathways.
7979 30 (e) The department shall consider and give effect to restrictive
8080 31 covenants and environmental restrictive ordinances in evaluating risk
8181 32 based remediation proposals.
8282 33 (f) The department, or a person authorized under subsection (g),
8383 34 shall give written notice to a municipal corporation that the department
8484 35 is relying on an environmental restrictive ordinance adopted by the
8585 36 municipal corporation as part of a risk based remediation proposal:
8686 37 (1) approved by the department; and
8787 38 (2) conducted under IC 13-22, IC 13-23, IC 13-24, IC 13-25-4, or
8888 39 IC 13-25-5.
8989 40 (g) The department may delegate authority to give the written notice
9090 41 referred to in subsection (f) to the person who proposed the risk based
9191 42 remediation.
9292 2025 IN 349—LS 6789/DI 153 3
9393 1 (h) A restrictive covenant or environmental restrictive
9494 2 ordinance is not necessary to control potential exposure pathways
9595 3 at a site unless it is determined that the expected future use of the
9696 4 site is more likely than not to result in exposure to remaining
9797 5 contamination in excess of remediation objectives.
9898 6 SECTION 2. An emergency is declared for this act.
9999 2025 IN 349—LS 6789/DI 153