Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0525 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-*ES0525.2*
2-Reprinted
3-April 15, 2025
1+*ES0525.1*
2+April 8, 2025
43 ENGROSSED
54 SENATE BILL No. 525
65 _____
7-DIGEST OF SB 525 (Updated April 14, 2025 5:20 pm - DI 116)
6+DIGEST OF SB 525 (Updated April 8, 2025 10:57 am - DI 116)
87 Citations Affected: IC 5-2; IC 5-10; IC 20-26; IC 35-42; IC 35-44.1;
9-IC 36-1; IC 36-2; IC 36-8; noncode.
10-Synopsis: Public safety matters. Defines "correctional services
11-provider" and adds correctional services providers to the definition of
12-"covered person" for purposes of restricting access to a covered
13-person's address on a public property data base website. Provides that
14-all deputies, excluding reserve deputies and jail deputies, employed by
8+IC 36-2; IC 36-8; noncode.
9+Synopsis: Public safety matters. Provides that all deputies, excluding
10+reserve deputies and jail deputies, employed by the Marion County
11+sheriff's office on December 31, 2025, shall be certified by the law
12+enforcement training board (board) as Tier II law enforcement officers.
13+Requires the Marion County sheriff's office to submit to the board a list
14+of deputies who have successfully completed at least the minimum
15+basic training requirements at the Marion County Sheriff's Office
16+Academy. Provides that before January 1, 2026, the following actions
17+must be taken: (1) The Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy shall
18+adopt a Tier I basic training curriculum as approved by the board. (2)
19+The board shall approve the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy
20+as a Tier 1 basic training academy governed by the requirements
21+established by the board. Provides that after January 1, 2026, a deputy
22+employed by the Marion County sheriff's office shall receive basic
1523 (Continued next page)
1624 Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2025.
1725 Carrasco, Freeman,
1826 Randolph Lonnie M
1927 (HOUSE SPONSORS — IRELAND, BARTELS)
2028 January 16, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
2129 Law.
2230 February 11, 2025, reported favorably — Do Pass.
2331 February 18, 2025, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
2432 February 19, 2025, engrossed.
2533 February 20, 2025, read third time, passed. Yeas 33, nays 15.
2634 HOUSE ACTION
2735 March 3, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Veterans Affairs and Public
2836 Safety.
2937 April 8, 2025, amended, reported — Do Pass.
30-April 14, 2025, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
3138 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 Digest Continued
32-the Marion County sheriff's office on December 31, 2025, shall be
33-certified by the law enforcement training board (board) as Tier II law
34-enforcement officers. Requires the Marion County sheriff's office to
35-submit to the board a list of deputies who have successfully completed
36-at least the minimum basic training requirements at the Marion County
37-Sheriff's Office Academy. Provides that before January 1, 2026, the
38-following actions must be taken: (1) The Marion County Sheriff's
39-Office Academy shall adopt a Tier I basic training curriculum as
40-approved by the board. (2) The board shall approve the Marion County
41-Sheriff's Office Academy as a Tier 1 basic training academy governed
42-by the requirements established by the board. Provides that after
43-January 1, 2026, a deputy employed by the Marion County sheriff's
44-office shall receive basic training at the Marion County Sheriff's Office
45-Academy. Makes changes to the definition of a "law enforcement
46-officer" for purposes of mandatory training for law enforcement
47-officers. Provides that a correctional professional is considered a public
48-safety officer for purposes of determining eligibility for line of duty
49-death benefits. (Current law provides that a correctional officer is
50-considered a public safety officer for determining eligibility for line of
51-duty death benefits.) Provides that a school resource officer who has
52-completed Tier I or Tier II basic training has statewide jurisdiction.
53-Provides that a school resource officer may pursue a person who flees
54-from a school resource officer after the school resource officer has, by
55-visible or audible means, including the operation of the school resource
56-officer's siren or emergency lights, identified themself and ordered the
57-person to stop. Increases the penalty for criminal recklessness from a
58-Class B to a Class A misdemeanor. Specifies that the immunities and
59-limitations on liability that apply to a law enforcement officer (and the
60-officer's employing agency) acting within the officer's jurisdictional
61-area also apply to an officer (and employing agency) acting outside the
39+training at the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy. Makes
40+changes to the definition of a "law enforcement officer" for purposes
41+of mandatory training for law enforcement officers. Provides that a
42+correctional professional is considered a public safety officer for
43+purposes of determining eligibility for line of duty death benefits.
44+(Current law provides that a correctional officer is considered a public
45+safety officer for determining eligibility for line of duty death benefits.)
46+Provides that a school resource officer who has completed Tier I or
47+Tier II basic training has statewide jurisdiction. Provides that a school
48+resource officer may pursue a person who flees from a school resource
49+officer after the school resource officer has, by visible or audible
50+means, including the operation of the school resource officer's siren or
51+emergency lights, identified themself and ordered the person to stop.
52+Increases the penalty for criminal recklessness from a Class B to a
53+Class A misdemeanor. Specifies that the immunities and limitations on
54+liability that apply to a law enforcement officer (and the officer's
55+employing agency) acting within the officer's jurisdictional area also
56+apply to an officer (and employing agency) acting outside the
6257 jurisdictional area under certain circumstances. Makes pointing a
6358 firearm by a passenger in a vehicle whose driver is committing criminal
6459 recklessness a Level 6 felony under certain circumstances. Adds a
6560 hospital police department to the definition of police departments
6661 required to provide police officers with certain rights. Provides that the
6762 legislative council is urged to assign to the appropriate interim study
6863 committee the task of studying the following: (1) Whether a sheriff's
6964 office located in a city containing a consolidated city should operate
7065 under a merit system. (2) Whether IC 36-3-1-5.1 should be modified or
7166 repealed.
72-ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 Reprinted
73-April 15, 2025
67+ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 April 8, 2025
7468 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
7569 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
7670 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
7771 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
7872 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
7973 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
8074 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
8175 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
8276 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
8377 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
8478 ENGROSSED
8579 SENATE BILL No. 525
8680 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
8781 public safety.
8882 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
8983 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-2-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.173-2023,
9084 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
9185 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. For the purposes of this chapter, and unless the
9286 4 context clearly denotes otherwise, the following definitions apply
9387 5 throughout this chapter:
9488 6 (1) "Law enforcement officer" means an appointed officer or
9589 7 employee hired by and on the payroll of the state, any of the
9690 8 state's political subdivisions, a hospital police department (as
9791 9 described in IC 16-18-4), a tribal police officer (as described in
9892 10 IC 5-2-24), or a public or private postsecondary educational
9993 11 institution whose board of trustees has established a police
10094 12 department under IC 21-17-5-2 or IC 21-39-4-2 who is granted
10195 13 lawful authority to enforce all or some of the penal laws of the
10296 14 state of Indiana and who possesses, with respect to those laws, the
10397 15 power to effect arrests for offenses committed in the officer's or
10498 16 employee's presence. The term includes a special officer
10599 17 employed by a consolidated city full time after June 30, 2023,
106100 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 2
107101 1 to perform park ranger duties or a deputy of the Marion
108102 2 County sheriff's office, excluding jail deputies appointed
109103 3 under IC 36-8-10-10.6(f). However, except as otherwise
110104 4 provided in this chapter, the following are expressly excluded
111105 5 from the term "law enforcement officer" for the purposes of this
112106 6 chapter:
113107 7 (A) A constable.
114108 8 (B) A special officer whose powers and duties are described
115109 9 in IC 36-8-3-7 or a special deputy whose powers and duties are
116110 10 described in IC 36-8-10-10.6. However, a special officer
117111 11 employed by a consolidated city full time after June 30, 2023,
118112 12 to perform park ranger duties is a law enforcement officer for
119113 13 the purposes of this chapter.
120114 14 (C) A county police reserve officer who receives compensation
121115 15 for lake patrol duties under IC 36-8-3-20(f)(3).
122116 16 (D) A conservation reserve officer who receives compensation
123117 17 for lake patrol duties under IC 14-9-8-27.
124118 18 (E) An employee of the gaming commission whose powers
125119 19 and duties are described in IC 4-32.3-9.
126120 20 (F) A correctional police officer described in IC 11-8-9.
127121 21 For purposes of section 12.5 of this chapter, the term includes a
128122 22 police reserve officer (as described in IC 36-8-3-20), even if the
129123 23 police reserve officer works as a volunteer.
130124 24 (2) "Board" means the law enforcement training board created by
131125 25 this chapter.
132126 26 (3) "Executive training program" means the police chief executive
133127 27 training program developed by the board under section 9 of this
134128 28 chapter.
135129 29 (4) "Law enforcement training council" means one (1) of the
136130 30 confederations of law enforcement agencies recognized by the
137131 31 board and organized for the sole purpose of sharing training,
138132 32 instructors, and related resources.
139133 33 (5) "Training regarding the lawful use of force" includes
140134 34 classroom and skills training in the proper application of hand to
141135 35 hand defensive tactics, use of firearms, and other methods of:
142136 36 (A) overcoming unlawful resistance; or
143137 37 (B) countering other action that threatens the safety of the
144138 38 public or a law enforcement officer.
145139 39 (6) "Hiring or appointing authority" means:
146140 40 (A) the chief executive officer, board, or other entity of a
147141 41 police department or agency with authority to appoint and hire
148142 42 law enforcement officers; or
149143 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 3
150144 1 (B) the governor, mayor, board, or other entity with the
151145 2 authority to appoint a chief executive officer of a police
152146 3 department or agency.
153147 4 (7) "Crisis intervention team" refers to a local coalition with a
154148 5 goal of improving the manner in which law enforcement and the
155149 6 community respond to crisis situations in which an individual is
156150 7 experiencing a mental health or addictive disorder crisis.
157151 8 (8) "Law enforcement agency" means a state agency, a political
158152 9 subdivision, a hospital police department (as described in
159153 10 IC 16-18-4), a tribal law enforcement agency (as described in
160154 11 IC 5-2-24), or a public or private postsecondary educational
161155 12 institution that employs and has on its payroll a law enforcement
162156 13 officer, including individuals described in subdivision (1)(A)
163157 14 through (1)(F).
164158 15 SECTION 2. IC 5-2-1-21 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
165159 16 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
166160 17 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 21. (a) This section applies to a county
167161 18 containing a consolidated city.
168162 19 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, all deputies, excluding
169163 20 reserve deputies and jail deputies appointed under
170164 21 IC 36-8-10-10.6(f), employed by the Marion County sheriff's office
171165 22 on December 31, 2025, shall be certified by the board as Tier II law
172166 23 enforcement officers, unless the deputy is otherwise certified as a
173167 24 Tier I law enforcement officer. The Marion County sheriff's office
174168 25 shall submit to the board a list of those deputies who have
175169 26 successfully completed at least the minimum basic training
176170 27 requirements at the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy. The
177171 28 board shall transmit certificates of the certifications and other
178172 29 related documentation to the Marion County sheriff's office not
179173 30 later than March 1, 2026.
180174 31 (c) Before January 1, 2026, the following actions must be taken:
181175 32 (1) The Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy shall adopt
182176 33 a Tier I basic training curriculum as approved by the board
183177 34 under section 9(d) of this chapter.
184178 35 (2) Subject to subdivision (1), the board shall approve the
185179 36 Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy as a Tier 1 basic
186180 37 training academy governed by the requirements established
187181 38 by the board.
188182 39 (d) If the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy does not
189183 40 meet the requirements set forth in subsection (c)(1) before January
190184 41 1, 2026, the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy may not
191185 42 provide basic training to any deputy until it becomes compliant.
192186 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 4
193187 1 During that time, any deputy, excluding reserve deputies and jail
194188 2 deputies appointed under IC 36-8-10-10.6(f), hired by the Marion
195189 3 County sheriff's office shall be accepted for basic training at the
196190 4 Indiana law enforcement academy in the same manner as other
197191 5 law enforcement agencies.
198192 6 SECTION 3. IC 5-10-10-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.119-2022,
199193 7 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
200194 8 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "public safety officer"
201195 9 means any of the following:
202196 10 (1) A state police officer.
203197 11 (2) A county sheriff.
204198 12 (3) A county police officer.
205199 13 (4) A correctional officer. correctional professional, which
206200 14 includes a correctional officer, correctional police officer, or
207201 15 any employee of the department of correction.
208202 16 (5) An excise police officer.
209203 17 (6) A county police reserve officer.
210204 18 (7) A city or town police reserve officer.
211205 19 (8) A conservation enforcement officer.
212206 20 (9) A town marshal.
213207 21 (10) A deputy town marshal.
214208 22 (11) A probation officer.
215209 23 (12) A state educational institution police officer appointed under
216210 24 IC 21-39-4.
217211 25 (13) A police officer whose employer purchases coverage under
218212 26 section 4.5 of this chapter.
219213 27 (14) An emergency medical services provider (as defined in
220214 28 IC 16-41-10-1) who is:
221215 29 (A) employed by a political subdivision (as defined in
222216 30 IC 36-1-2-13); and
223217 31 (B) not eligible for a special death benefit under IC 36-8-6-20,
224218 32 IC 36-8-7-26, IC 36-8-7.5-22, or IC 36-8-8-20.
225219 33 (15) A firefighter who is employed by the fire department of a
226220 34 state university.
227221 35 (16) A firefighter whose employer purchases coverage under
228222 36 section 4.5 of this chapter.
229223 37 (17) A member of a consolidated law enforcement department
230224 38 established under IC 36-3-1-5.1.
231225 39 (18) A gaming agent of the Indiana gaming commission.
232226 40 (19) A person who is:
233227 41 (A) employed by a political subdivision (as defined in
234228 42 IC 36-1-2-13); and
235229 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 5
236230 1 (B) appointed as a special deputy under IC 36-8-10-10.6.
237231 2 (20) A school corporation police officer appointed under
238232 3 IC 20-26-16.
239233 4 (21) A gaming control officer of the Indiana gaming commission.
240234 5 (22) An eligible chaplain who meets the requirements of section
241235 6 4.7 of this chapter.
242236 7 (23) A community corrections officer.
243237 8 (24) An eligible emergency medical services provider who meets
244238 9 the requirements of section 4.8 of this chapter.
245239 10 (25) An emergency medical services provider whose employer
246240 11 purchases coverage under section 4.9 of this chapter.
247241 12 (26) An emergency management worker (as defined in
248242 13 IC 10-14-3-3), including:
249243 14 (A) an employee of the Indiana department of homeland
250244 15 security who is working in an official capacity as an employee
251245 16 during a disaster or an emergency response; or
252246 17 (B) an employee of a political subdivision who is employed as:
253247 18 (i) an emergency management director;
254248 19 (ii) an assistant emergency management director; or
255249 20 (iii) a deputy emergency management director;
256250 21 for the political subdivision.
257251 22 (27) A division fire investigator (as described in IC 22-14-2-8).
258252 23 (28) A school resource officer (as defined in IC 20-26-18.2-1)
259253 24 who is not otherwise entitled to a line of duty benefit under:
260254 25 (A) IC 36-8-6-20;
261255 26 (B) IC 36-8-7.5-22; or
262256 27 (C) IC 36-8-8-20;
263257 28 while acting as a school resource officer.
264258 29 (29) A county coroner.
265259 30 (30) A deputy county coroner.
266260 31 SECTION 4. IC 5-10-13-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.178-2022(ts),
267261 32 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
268262 33 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "employee" means an
269263 34 individual who:
270264 35 (1) is employed full time by the state or a political subdivision of
271265 36 the state as:
272266 37 (A) a member of a fire department (as defined in IC 36-8-1-8);
273267 38 (B) an emergency medical services provider (as defined in
274268 39 IC 16-41-10-1);
275269 40 (C) a member of a police department (as defined in
276270 41 IC 36-8-1-9);
277271 42 (D) a correctional officer (as defined in IC 5-10-10-1.5);
278272 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 6
279273 1 correctional professional, which includes a correctional
280274 2 officer (as defined in IC 5-10-10-1.5), correctional police
281275 3 officer, or any employee of the department of correction;
282276 4 (E) a state police officer;
283277 5 (F) a county police officer;
284278 6 (G) a county sheriff;
285279 7 (H) an excise police officer;
286280 8 (I) a conservation enforcement officer;
287281 9 (J) a town marshal;
288282 10 (K) a deputy town marshal;
289283 11 (L) a department of homeland security fire investigator;
290284 12 (M) a member of a consolidated law enforcement department
291285 13 established under IC 36-3-1-5.1;
292286 14 (N) a county coroner; or
293287 15 (O) a deputy county coroner;
294288 16 (2) in the course of the individual's employment is at high risk for
295289 17 occupational exposure to an exposure risk disease; and
296290 18 (3) is not employed elsewhere in a similar capacity.
297291 19 SECTION 5. IC 20-26-18.2-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.172-2013,
298292 20 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
299293 21 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) A school resource officer may:
300294 22 (1) make an arrest;
301295 23 (2) conduct a search or a seizure of a person or property using the
302296 24 reasonable suspicion standard;
303297 25 (3) carry a firearm on or off school property; and
304298 26 (4) pursue a person who flees from a school resource officer
305299 27 after the school resource officer has, by visible or audible
306300 28 means, including the operation of the school resource officer's
307301 29 siren or emergency lights, identified themself and ordered the
308302 30 person to stop; and
309303 31 (4) (5) exercise other police powers with respect to the
310304 32 enforcement of Indiana laws.
311305 33 (b) A school resource officer who has completed Tier I or Tier II
312306 34 basic training requirements established by the law enforcement
313307 35 training board under IC 5-2-1-9 has statewide jurisdiction. in every
314308 36 county where the school corporation or charter school engaging the
315309 37 officer operates a school or where the school corporation or charter
316310 38 school's students reside. This subsection does not restrict the
317311 39 jurisdiction that a school resource officer may possess due to the
318312 40 officer's employment by a law enforcement agency.
319313 41 SECTION 6. IC 35-42-2-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.184-2019,
320314 42 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
321315 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 7
322316 1 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) A person who recklessly, knowingly, or
323317 2 intentionally performs an act that creates a substantial risk of bodily
324318 3 injury to another person commits criminal recklessness. Except as
325319 4 provided in subsection (b), criminal recklessness is a Class B
326320 5 misdemeanor. Class A misdemeanor.
327321 6 (b) The offense of criminal recklessness as defined in subsection (a)
328322 7 is:
329323 8 (1) a Level 6 felony if:
330324 9 (A) it is committed while armed with a deadly weapon; or
331325 10 (B) the person committed aggressive driving (as defined in
332326 11 IC 9-21-8-55) that results in serious bodily injury to another
333327 12 person; or
334328 13 (2) a Level 5 felony if:
335329 14 (A) it is committed by shooting a firearm into an occupied
336330 15 motor vehicle, an inhabited dwelling, or other another
337331 16 building or place where people are likely to gather; be
338332 17 present; or
339333 18 (B) the person committed aggressive driving (as defined in
340334 19 IC 9-21-8-55) that results in the death or catastrophic injury of
341335 20 another person.
342336 21 (c) A person who:
343337 22 (1) is a passenger in a vehicle whose operator has committed
344338 23 an offense under subsection (a) or (b); and
345339 24 (2) points a firearm at another person, a motor vehicle, a
346340 25 dwelling, or another building or place where people are likely
347341 26 to be present;
348342 27 commits criminal recklessness, a Level 6 felony. It is not a defense
349343 28 to a prosecution under this section that the operator of the motor
350344 29 vehicle has not been charged with or convicted of an offense under
351345 30 this section.
352346 31 SECTION 7. IC 35-44.1-3-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.141-2024,
353347 32 SECTION 55, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
354348 33 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1. (a) A person who knowingly or intentionally:
355349 34 (1) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with a law enforcement
356350 35 officer or a person assisting the officer while the officer is
357351 36 lawfully engaged in the execution of the officer's duties;
358352 37 (2) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with the authorized
359353 38 service or execution of a civil or criminal process or order of a
360354 39 court; or
361355 40 (3) flees from a law enforcement officer after the officer has, by
362356 41 visible or audible means, including operation of the law
363357 42 enforcement officer's siren or emergency lights, identified himself
364358 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 8
365359 1 or herself and ordered the person to stop;
366360 2 commits resisting law enforcement, a Class A misdemeanor, except as
367361 3 provided in subsection (c).
368362 4 (b) A person who, having been denied entry by a firefighter, an
369363 5 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement officer,
370364 6 knowingly or intentionally enters an area that is marked off with barrier
371365 7 tape or other physical barriers, commits interfering with public safety,
372366 8 a Class B misdemeanor, except as provided in subsection (c) or (k). (j).
373367 9 (c) The offense under subsection (a) or (b) is a:
374368 10 (1) Level 6 felony if:
375369 11 (A) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense; or
376370 12 (B) while committing the offense, the person:
377371 13 (i) draws or uses a deadly weapon;
378372 14 (ii) inflicts bodily injury on or otherwise causes bodily injury
379373 15 to another person; or
380374 16 (iii) operates a vehicle in a manner that creates a substantial
381375 17 risk of bodily injury to another person;
382376 18 (2) Level 5 felony if:
383377 19 (A) while committing the offense, the person operates a
384378 20 vehicle in a manner that causes serious bodily injury to another
385379 21 person; or
386380 22 (B) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense and the
387381 23 person has a prior unrelated conviction under this section
388382 24 involving the use of a vehicle in the commission of the
389383 25 offense;
390384 26 (3) Level 3 felony if, while committing the offense, the person
391385 27 operates a vehicle in a manner that causes the death or
392386 28 catastrophic injury of another person; and
393387 29 (4) Level 2 felony if, while committing any offense described in
394388 30 subsection (a), the person operates a vehicle in a manner that
395389 31 causes the death or catastrophic injury of a firefighter, an
396390 32 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement
397391 33 officer while the firefighter, emergency medical services provider,
398392 34 or law enforcement officer is engaged in the firefighter's,
399393 35 emergency medical services provider's, or officer's official duties.
400394 36 (d) The offense under subsection (a) is a Level 6 felony if, while
401395 37 committing an offense under:
402396 38 (1) subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the person:
403397 39 (A) creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to the person or
404398 40 another person; and
405399 41 (B) has two (2) or more prior unrelated convictions under
406400 42 subsection (a); or
407401 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 9
408402 1 (2) subsection (a)(3), the person has two (2) or more prior
409403 2 unrelated convictions under subsection (a).
410404 3 (e) If a person uses a vehicle to commit a felony offense under
411405 4 subsection (c)(1)(B), (c)(2), (c)(3), or (c)(4), as part of the criminal
412406 5 penalty imposed for the offense, the court shall impose a minimum
413407 6 executed sentence of at least:
414408 7 (1) thirty (30) days, if the person does not have a prior unrelated
415409 8 conviction under this section;
416410 9 (2) one hundred eighty (180) days, if the person has one (1) prior
417411 10 unrelated conviction under this section; or
418412 11 (3) one (1) year, if the person has two (2) or more prior unrelated
419413 12 convictions under this section.
420414 13 (f) Notwithstanding IC 35-50-2-2.2 and IC 35-50-3-1, the mandatory
421415 14 minimum sentence imposed under subsection (e) may not be
422416 15 suspended.
423417 16 (g) If a person is convicted of an offense involving the use of a
424418 17 motor vehicle under:
425419 18 (1) subsection (c)(1)(A), if the person exceeded the speed limit by
426420 19 at least twenty (20) miles per hour while committing the offense;
427421 20 (2) subsection (c)(2); or
428422 21 (3) subsection (c)(3);
429423 22 the court may notify the bureau of motor vehicles to suspend or revoke
430424 23 the person's driver's license in accordance with IC 9-30-4-6.1(b) for the
431425 24 period described in IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(1) or IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(2). The
432426 25 court shall inform the bureau whether the person has been sentenced
433427 26 to a term of incarceration. At the time of conviction, the court may
434428 27 obtain the person's current driver's license and return the license to the
435429 28 bureau of motor vehicles.
436430 29 (h) A person may not be charged or convicted of a crime under
437431 30 subsection (a)(3) if the law enforcement officer is a school resource
438432 31 officer acting in the officer's capacity as a school resource officer.
439433 32 (i) (h) A person who commits an offense described in subsection (c)
440434 33 commits a separate offense for each person whose bodily injury,
441435 34 serious bodily injury, catastrophic injury, or death is caused by a
442436 35 violation of subsection (c).
443437 36 (j) (i) A court may order terms of imprisonment imposed on a
444438 37 person convicted of more than one (1) offense described in subsection
445439 38 (c) to run consecutively. Consecutive terms of imprisonment imposed
446440 39 under this subsection are not subject to the sentencing restrictions set
447441 40 forth in IC 35-50-1-2(c) through IC 35-50-1-2(d).
448442 41 (k) (j) As used in this subsection, "family member" means a child,
449443 42 grandchild, parent, grandparent, or spouse of the person. It is a defense
450444 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 10
451445 1 to a prosecution under subsection (b) that the person reasonably
452446 2 believed that the person's family member:
453447 3 (1) was in the marked off area; and
454448 4 (2) had suffered bodily injury or was at risk of suffering bodily
455449 5 injury;
456450 6 if the person is not charged as a defendant in connection with the
457451 7 offense, if applicable, that caused the area to be secured by barrier tape
458452 8 or other physical barriers.
459-9 SECTION 8. IC 36-1-8.5-1.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
460-10 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
461-11 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter,
462-12 "correctional services provider" means a person who provides:
463-13 (1) health care services; or
464-14 (2) mental health and addiction services;
465-15 to an individual who is lawfully detained (as described in
466-16 IC 35-31.5-2-186) in a facility operated by the state or a political
467-17 subdivision, regardless of whether the person is an employee, a
468-18 contractor, or a volunteer.
469-19 SECTION 9. IC 36-1-8.5-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.180-2023,
470-20 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
471-21 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "covered person"
472-22 means any of the following:
473-23 (1) A judge.
474-24 (2) A law enforcement officer.
475-25 (3) An address confidentiality program participant.
476-26 (4) A public official.
477-27 (5) The surviving spouse of a person described in subdivision (2),
478-28 if the person was killed in the line of duty.
479-29 (6) An employee of the department of child services.
480-30 (7) A current or former probation officer.
481-31 (8) A current or former community corrections officer.
482-32 (9) A regular, paid firefighter or a volunteer firefighter (as defined
483-33 in IC 36-8-12-2).
484-34 (10) A correctional services provider.
485-35 (10) (11) Any person who resides in the same household as a
486-36 person described in subdivisions (1) through (9). this section.
487-37 SECTION 10. IC 36-2-16-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015,
488-38 SECTION 337, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
489-39 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) Each of the following county
490-40 officers is entitled to appoint one (1) first or chief deputy, and also may
491-41 appoint the number of other full-time or part-time deputies and
492-42 employees authorized by the county fiscal body:
453+9 SECTION 8. IC 36-2-16-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.233-2015,
454+10 SECTION 337, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
455+11 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) Each of the following county
456+12 officers is entitled to appoint one (1) first or chief deputy, and also may
457+13 appoint the number of other full-time or part-time deputies and
458+14 employees authorized by the county fiscal body:
459+15 (1) The county auditor.
460+16 (2) The county treasurer.
461+17 (3) The county recorder.
462+18 (4) The county sheriff.
463+19 (b) This subsection applies only to a county containing a
464+20 consolidated city. Notwithstanding IC 5-2-1-15 or any other
465+21 provision of law, if the requirements of IC 5-2-1-21(c)(2) have been
466+22 fulfilled, after January 1, 2026, a sheriff's deputy appointed by the
467+23 sheriff of a county containing a consolidated city may not attend
468+24 basic training at the Indiana law enforcement academy.
469+25 SECTION 9. IC 36-8-2.1-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.271-2019,
470+26 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
471+27 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "police department"
472+28 means a police department established by:
473+29 (1) a county;
474+30 (2) a city;
475+31 (3) a town;
476+32 (4) the state;
477+33 (5) a school corporation (as described under IC 20-26-16); or
478+34 (6) a postsecondary educational institution (as described under
479+35 IC 21-17-5-2 or IC 21-39-4-2); or
480+36 (7) a hospital under IC 16-18-4.
481+37 SECTION 10. [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE] (a) The legislative
482+38 council is urged to assign to the appropriate interim study
483+39 committee the task of studying the following:
484+40 (1) Whether a sheriff's office located in a county containing a
485+41 consolidated city should operate under a merit system.
486+42 (2) Whether IC 36-3-1-5.1 should be modified or repealed.
493487 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 11
494-1 (1) The county auditor.
495-2 (2) The county treasurer.
496-3 (3) The county recorder.
497-4 (4) The county sheriff.
498-5 (b) This subsection applies only to a county containing a
499-6 consolidated city. Notwithstanding IC 5-2-1-15 or any other
500-7 provision of law, if the requirements of IC 5-2-1-21(c)(2) have been
501-8 fulfilled, after January 1, 2026, a sheriff's deputy appointed by the
502-9 sheriff of a county containing a consolidated city may not attend
503-10 basic training at the Indiana law enforcement academy.
504-11 SECTION 11. IC 36-8-2.1-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.271-2019,
505-12 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
506-13 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "police department"
507-14 means a police department established by:
508-15 (1) a county;
509-16 (2) a city;
510-17 (3) a town;
511-18 (4) the state;
512-19 (5) a school corporation (as described under IC 20-26-16); or
513-20 (6) a postsecondary educational institution (as described under
514-21 IC 21-17-5-2 or IC 21-39-4-2); or
515-22 (7) a hospital under IC 16-18-4.
516-23 SECTION 12. [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE] (a) The legislative
517-24 council is urged to assign to the appropriate interim study
518-25 committee the task of studying the following:
519-26 (1) Whether a sheriff's office located in a county containing a
520-27 consolidated city should operate under a merit system.
521-28 (2) Whether IC 36-3-1-5.1 should be modified or repealed.
522-29 (b) This SECTION expires December 31, 2025.
523-30 SECTION 13. An emergency is declared for this act.
488+1 (b) This SECTION expires December 31, 2025.
489+2 SECTION 11. An emergency is declared for this act.
524490 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 12
525491 COMMITTEE REPORT
526492 Mr. President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and Criminal
527493 Law, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 525, has had the same
528494 under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
529495 Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS.
530496 (Reference is to SB 525 as introduced.)
531497
532498 FREEMAN, Chairperson
533499 Committee Vote: Yeas 7, Nays 2
534500 _____
535501 SENATE MOTION
536502 Mr. President: I move that Senate Bill 525 be amended to read as
537503 follows:
538504 Page 1, line 3, after "Sec. 4." insert "(a)".
539505 Page 1, line 10, delete "Sheriff deputies may be appointed only".
540506 Page 1, delete line 11, begin a new paragraph and insert:
541507 "(b) This subsection applies only to a county containing a
542508 consolidated city. Notwithstanding IC 5-2-1-15 or any other
543509 provision of law, a sheriff's deputy appointed by the sheriff of a
544510 county containing a consolidated city may not:
545511 (1) attend; or
546512 (2) be accepted for training at;
547513 the Indiana law enforcement academy.
548514 (c) The law enforcement training board created by IC 5-2-1-3
549515 shall certify one (1) law enforcement academy, located in a county
550516 containing a consolidated city, to be used by the Marion County
551517 sheriff's office and the Indianapolis metropolitan police
552518 department.
553519 (d) A Marion County sheriff's deputy may only attend the law
554520 enforcement academy described in subsection (c) if the deputy is
555521 subject to a merit board established by the governing body of the
556522 consolidated city.".
557523 Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
558524 (Reference is to SB 525 as printed February 12, 2025.)
559525 FREEMAN
560526 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 13
561527 COMMITTEE REPORT
562528 Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Veterans Affairs and Public
563529 Safety, to which was referred Senate Bill 525, has had the same under
564530 consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with
565531 the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:
566532 Delete the title and insert the following:
567533 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
568534 public safety.
569535 Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new
570536 paragraph and insert:
571537 "SECTION 1. IC 5-2-1-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.173-2023,
572538 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
573539 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. For the purposes of this chapter, and unless the
574540 context clearly denotes otherwise, the following definitions apply
575541 throughout this chapter:
576542 (1) "Law enforcement officer" means an appointed officer or
577543 employee hired by and on the payroll of the state, any of the
578544 state's political subdivisions, a hospital police department (as
579545 described in IC 16-18-4), a tribal police officer (as described in
580546 IC 5-2-24), or a public or private postsecondary educational
581547 institution whose board of trustees has established a police
582548 department under IC 21-17-5-2 or IC 21-39-4-2 who is granted
583549 lawful authority to enforce all or some of the penal laws of the
584550 state of Indiana and who possesses, with respect to those laws, the
585551 power to effect arrests for offenses committed in the officer's or
586552 employee's presence. The term includes a special officer
587553 employed by a consolidated city full time after June 30, 2023,
588554 to perform park ranger duties or a deputy of the Marion
589555 County sheriff's office, excluding jail deputies appointed
590556 under IC 36-8-10-10.6(f). However, except as otherwise
591557 provided in this chapter, the following are expressly excluded
592558 from the term "law enforcement officer" for the purposes of this
593559 chapter:
594560 (A) A constable.
595561 (B) A special officer whose powers and duties are described
596562 in IC 36-8-3-7 or a special deputy whose powers and duties are
597563 described in IC 36-8-10-10.6. However, a special officer
598564 employed by a consolidated city full time after June 30, 2023,
599565 to perform park ranger duties is a law enforcement officer for
600566 the purposes of this chapter.
601567 (C) A county police reserve officer who receives compensation
602568 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 14
603569 for lake patrol duties under IC 36-8-3-20(f)(3).
604570 (D) A conservation reserve officer who receives compensation
605571 for lake patrol duties under IC 14-9-8-27.
606572 (E) An employee of the gaming commission whose powers
607573 and duties are described in IC 4-32.3-9.
608574 (F) A correctional police officer described in IC 11-8-9.
609575 For purposes of section 12.5 of this chapter, the term includes a
610576 police reserve officer (as described in IC 36-8-3-20), even if the
611577 police reserve officer works as a volunteer.
612578 (2) "Board" means the law enforcement training board created by
613579 this chapter.
614580 (3) "Executive training program" means the police chief executive
615581 training program developed by the board under section 9 of this
616582 chapter.
617583 (4) "Law enforcement training council" means one (1) of the
618584 confederations of law enforcement agencies recognized by the
619585 board and organized for the sole purpose of sharing training,
620586 instructors, and related resources.
621587 (5) "Training regarding the lawful use of force" includes
622588 classroom and skills training in the proper application of hand to
623589 hand defensive tactics, use of firearms, and other methods of:
624590 (A) overcoming unlawful resistance; or
625591 (B) countering other action that threatens the safety of the
626592 public or a law enforcement officer.
627593 (6) "Hiring or appointing authority" means:
628594 (A) the chief executive officer, board, or other entity of a
629595 police department or agency with authority to appoint and hire
630596 law enforcement officers; or
631597 (B) the governor, mayor, board, or other entity with the
632598 authority to appoint a chief executive officer of a police
633599 department or agency.
634600 (7) "Crisis intervention team" refers to a local coalition with a
635601 goal of improving the manner in which law enforcement and the
636602 community respond to crisis situations in which an individual is
637603 experiencing a mental health or addictive disorder crisis.
638604 (8) "Law enforcement agency" means a state agency, a political
639605 subdivision, a hospital police department (as described in
640606 IC 16-18-4), a tribal law enforcement agency (as described in
641607 IC 5-2-24), or a public or private postsecondary educational
642608 institution that employs and has on its payroll a law enforcement
643609 officer, including individuals described in subdivision (1)(A)
644610 through (1)(F).
645611 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 15
646612 SECTION 2. IC 5-2-1-21 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
647613 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
648614 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 21. (a) This section applies to a county
649615 containing a consolidated city.
650616 (b) Notwithstanding any other law, all deputies, excluding
651617 reserve deputies and jail deputies appointed under
652618 IC 36-8-10-10.6(f), employed by the Marion County sheriff's office
653619 on December 31, 2025, shall be certified by the board as Tier II law
654620 enforcement officers, unless the deputy is otherwise certified as a
655621 Tier I law enforcement officer. The Marion County sheriff's office
656622 shall submit to the board a list of those deputies who have
657623 successfully completed at least the minimum basic training
658624 requirements at the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy. The
659625 board shall transmit certificates of the certifications and other
660626 related documentation to the Marion County sheriff's office not
661627 later than March 1, 2026.
662628 (c) Before January 1, 2026, the following actions must be taken:
663629 (1) The Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy shall adopt
664630 a Tier I basic training curriculum as approved by the board
665631 under section 9(d) of this chapter.
666632 (2) Subject to subdivision (1), the board shall approve the
667633 Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy as a Tier 1 basic
668634 training academy governed by the requirements established
669635 by the board.
670636 (d) If the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy does not
671637 meet the requirements set forth in subsection (c)(1) before January
672638 1, 2026, the Marion County Sheriff's Office Academy may not
673639 provide basic training to any deputy until it becomes compliant.
674640 During that time, any deputy, excluding reserve deputies and jail
675641 deputies appointed under IC 36-8-10-10.6(f), hired by the Marion
676642 County sheriff's office shall be accepted for basic training at the
677643 Indiana law enforcement academy in the same manner as other
678644 law enforcement agencies.
679645 SECTION 3. IC 5-10-10-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.119-2022,
680646 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
681647 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "public safety officer"
682648 means any of the following:
683649 (1) A state police officer.
684650 (2) A county sheriff.
685651 (3) A county police officer.
686652 (4) A correctional officer. correctional professional, which
687653 includes a correctional officer, correctional police officer, or
688654 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 16
689655 any employee of the department of correction.
690656 (5) An excise police officer.
691657 (6) A county police reserve officer.
692658 (7) A city or town police reserve officer.
693659 (8) A conservation enforcement officer.
694660 (9) A town marshal.
695661 (10) A deputy town marshal.
696662 (11) A probation officer.
697663 (12) A state educational institution police officer appointed under
698664 IC 21-39-4.
699665 (13) A police officer whose employer purchases coverage under
700666 section 4.5 of this chapter.
701667 (14) An emergency medical services provider (as defined in
702668 IC 16-41-10-1) who is:
703669 (A) employed by a political subdivision (as defined in
704670 IC 36-1-2-13); and
705671 (B) not eligible for a special death benefit under IC 36-8-6-20,
706672 IC 36-8-7-26, IC 36-8-7.5-22, or IC 36-8-8-20.
707673 (15) A firefighter who is employed by the fire department of a
708674 state university.
709675 (16) A firefighter whose employer purchases coverage under
710676 section 4.5 of this chapter.
711677 (17) A member of a consolidated law enforcement department
712678 established under IC 36-3-1-5.1.
713679 (18) A gaming agent of the Indiana gaming commission.
714680 (19) A person who is:
715681 (A) employed by a political subdivision (as defined in
716682 IC 36-1-2-13); and
717683 (B) appointed as a special deputy under IC 36-8-10-10.6.
718684 (20) A school corporation police officer appointed under
719685 IC 20-26-16.
720686 (21) A gaming control officer of the Indiana gaming commission.
721687 (22) An eligible chaplain who meets the requirements of section
722688 4.7 of this chapter.
723689 (23) A community corrections officer.
724690 (24) An eligible emergency medical services provider who meets
725691 the requirements of section 4.8 of this chapter.
726692 (25) An emergency medical services provider whose employer
727693 purchases coverage under section 4.9 of this chapter.
728694 (26) An emergency management worker (as defined in
729695 IC 10-14-3-3), including:
730696 (A) an employee of the Indiana department of homeland
731697 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 17
732698 security who is working in an official capacity as an employee
733699 during a disaster or an emergency response; or
734700 (B) an employee of a political subdivision who is employed as:
735701 (i) an emergency management director;
736702 (ii) an assistant emergency management director; or
737703 (iii) a deputy emergency management director;
738704 for the political subdivision.
739705 (27) A division fire investigator (as described in IC 22-14-2-8).
740706 (28) A school resource officer (as defined in IC 20-26-18.2-1)
741707 who is not otherwise entitled to a line of duty benefit under:
742708 (A) IC 36-8-6-20;
743709 (B) IC 36-8-7.5-22; or
744710 (C) IC 36-8-8-20;
745711 while acting as a school resource officer.
746712 (29) A county coroner.
747713 (30) A deputy county coroner.
748714 SECTION 4. IC 5-10-13-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.178-2022(ts),
749715 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
750716 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "employee" means an
751717 individual who:
752718 (1) is employed full time by the state or a political subdivision of
753719 the state as:
754720 (A) a member of a fire department (as defined in IC 36-8-1-8);
755721 (B) an emergency medical services provider (as defined in
756722 IC 16-41-10-1);
757723 (C) a member of a police department (as defined in
758724 IC 36-8-1-9);
759725 (D) a correctional officer (as defined in IC 5-10-10-1.5);
760726 correctional professional, which includes a correctional
761727 officer (as defined in IC 5-10-10-1.5), correctional police
762728 officer, or any employee of the department of correction;
763729 (E) a state police officer;
764730 (F) a county police officer;
765731 (G) a county sheriff;
766732 (H) an excise police officer;
767733 (I) a conservation enforcement officer;
768734 (J) a town marshal;
769735 (K) a deputy town marshal;
770736 (L) a department of homeland security fire investigator;
771737 (M) a member of a consolidated law enforcement department
772738 established under IC 36-3-1-5.1;
773739 (N) a county coroner; or
774740 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 18
775741 (O) a deputy county coroner;
776742 (2) in the course of the individual's employment is at high risk for
777743 occupational exposure to an exposure risk disease; and
778744 (3) is not employed elsewhere in a similar capacity.
779745 SECTION 5. IC 20-26-18.2-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.172-2013,
780746 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
781747 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. (a) A school resource officer may:
782748 (1) make an arrest;
783749 (2) conduct a search or a seizure of a person or property using the
784750 reasonable suspicion standard;
785751 (3) carry a firearm on or off school property; and
786752 (4) pursue a person who flees from a school resource officer
787753 after the school resource officer has, by visible or audible
788754 means, including the operation of the school resource officer's
789755 siren or emergency lights, identified themself and ordered the
790756 person to stop; and
791757 (4) (5) exercise other police powers with respect to the
792758 enforcement of Indiana laws.
793759 (b) A school resource officer who has completed Tier I or Tier II
794760 basic training requirements established by the law enforcement
795761 training board under IC 5-2-1-9 has statewide jurisdiction. in every
796762 county where the school corporation or charter school engaging the
797763 officer operates a school or where the school corporation or charter
798764 school's students reside. This subsection does not restrict the
799765 jurisdiction that a school resource officer may possess due to the
800766 officer's employment by a law enforcement agency.
801767 SECTION 6. IC 35-42-2-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.184-2019,
802768 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
803769 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. (a) A person who recklessly, knowingly, or
804770 intentionally performs an act that creates a substantial risk of bodily
805771 injury to another person commits criminal recklessness. Except as
806772 provided in subsection (b), criminal recklessness is a Class B
807773 misdemeanor. Class A misdemeanor.
808774 (b) The offense of criminal recklessness as defined in subsection (a)
809775 is:
810776 (1) a Level 6 felony if:
811777 (A) it is committed while armed with a deadly weapon; or
812778 (B) the person committed aggressive driving (as defined in
813779 IC 9-21-8-55) that results in serious bodily injury to another
814780 person; or
815781 (2) a Level 5 felony if:
816782 (A) it is committed by shooting a firearm into an occupied
817783 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 19
818784 motor vehicle, an inhabited dwelling, or other another
819785 building or place where people are likely to gather; be
820786 present; or
821787 (B) the person committed aggressive driving (as defined in
822788 IC 9-21-8-55) that results in the death or catastrophic injury of
823789 another person.
824790 (c) A person who:
825791 (1) is a passenger in a vehicle whose operator has committed
826792 an offense under subsection (a) or (b); and
827793 (2) points a firearm at another person, a motor vehicle, a
828794 dwelling, or another building or place where people are likely
829795 to be present;
830796 commits criminal recklessness, a Level 6 felony. It is not a defense
831797 to a prosecution under this section that the operator of the motor
832798 vehicle has not been charged with or convicted of an offense under
833799 this section.
834800 SECTION 7. IC 35-44.1-3-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.141-2024,
835801 SECTION 55, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
836802 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1. (a) A person who knowingly or intentionally:
837803 (1) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with a law enforcement
838804 officer or a person assisting the officer while the officer is
839805 lawfully engaged in the execution of the officer's duties;
840806 (2) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with the authorized
841807 service or execution of a civil or criminal process or order of a
842808 court; or
843809 (3) flees from a law enforcement officer after the officer has, by
844810 visible or audible means, including operation of the law
845811 enforcement officer's siren or emergency lights, identified himself
846812 or herself and ordered the person to stop;
847813 commits resisting law enforcement, a Class A misdemeanor, except as
848814 provided in subsection (c).
849815 (b) A person who, having been denied entry by a firefighter, an
850816 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement officer,
851817 knowingly or intentionally enters an area that is marked off with barrier
852818 tape or other physical barriers, commits interfering with public safety,
853819 a Class B misdemeanor, except as provided in subsection (c) or (k). (j).
854820 (c) The offense under subsection (a) or (b) is a:
855821 (1) Level 6 felony if:
856822 (A) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense; or
857823 (B) while committing the offense, the person:
858824 (i) draws or uses a deadly weapon;
859825 (ii) inflicts bodily injury on or otherwise causes bodily injury
860826 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 20
861827 to another person; or
862828 (iii) operates a vehicle in a manner that creates a substantial
863829 risk of bodily injury to another person;
864830 (2) Level 5 felony if:
865831 (A) while committing the offense, the person operates a
866832 vehicle in a manner that causes serious bodily injury to another
867833 person; or
868834 (B) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense and the
869835 person has a prior unrelated conviction under this section
870836 involving the use of a vehicle in the commission of the
871837 offense;
872838 (3) Level 3 felony if, while committing the offense, the person
873839 operates a vehicle in a manner that causes the death or
874840 catastrophic injury of another person; and
875841 (4) Level 2 felony if, while committing any offense described in
876842 subsection (a), the person operates a vehicle in a manner that
877843 causes the death or catastrophic injury of a firefighter, an
878844 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement
879845 officer while the firefighter, emergency medical services provider,
880846 or law enforcement officer is engaged in the firefighter's,
881847 emergency medical services provider's, or officer's official duties.
882848 (d) The offense under subsection (a) is a Level 6 felony if, while
883849 committing an offense under:
884850 (1) subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the person:
885851 (A) creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to the person or
886852 another person; and
887853 (B) has two (2) or more prior unrelated convictions under
888854 subsection (a); or
889855 (2) subsection (a)(3), the person has two (2) or more prior
890856 unrelated convictions under subsection (a).
891857 (e) If a person uses a vehicle to commit a felony offense under
892858 subsection (c)(1)(B), (c)(2), (c)(3), or (c)(4), as part of the criminal
893859 penalty imposed for the offense, the court shall impose a minimum
894860 executed sentence of at least:
895861 (1) thirty (30) days, if the person does not have a prior unrelated
896862 conviction under this section;
897863 (2) one hundred eighty (180) days, if the person has one (1) prior
898864 unrelated conviction under this section; or
899865 (3) one (1) year, if the person has two (2) or more prior unrelated
900866 convictions under this section.
901867 (f) Notwithstanding IC 35-50-2-2.2 and IC 35-50-3-1, the mandatory
902868 minimum sentence imposed under subsection (e) may not be
903869 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 21
904870 suspended.
905871 (g) If a person is convicted of an offense involving the use of a
906872 motor vehicle under:
907873 (1) subsection (c)(1)(A), if the person exceeded the speed limit by
908874 at least twenty (20) miles per hour while committing the offense;
909875 (2) subsection (c)(2); or
910876 (3) subsection (c)(3);
911877 the court may notify the bureau of motor vehicles to suspend or revoke
912878 the person's driver's license in accordance with IC 9-30-4-6.1(b) for the
913879 period described in IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(1) or IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(2). The
914880 court shall inform the bureau whether the person has been sentenced
915881 to a term of incarceration. At the time of conviction, the court may
916882 obtain the person's current driver's license and return the license to the
917883 bureau of motor vehicles.
918884 (h) A person may not be charged or convicted of a crime under
919885 subsection (a)(3) if the law enforcement officer is a school resource
920886 officer acting in the officer's capacity as a school resource officer.
921887 (i) (h) A person who commits an offense described in subsection (c)
922888 commits a separate offense for each person whose bodily injury,
923889 serious bodily injury, catastrophic injury, or death is caused by a
924890 violation of subsection (c).
925891 (j) (i) A court may order terms of imprisonment imposed on a
926892 person convicted of more than one (1) offense described in subsection
927893 (c) to run consecutively. Consecutive terms of imprisonment imposed
928894 under this subsection are not subject to the sentencing restrictions set
929895 forth in IC 35-50-1-2(c) through IC 35-50-1-2(d).
930896 (k) (j) As used in this subsection, "family member" means a child,
931897 grandchild, parent, grandparent, or spouse of the person. It is a defense
932898 to a prosecution under subsection (b) that the person reasonably
933899 believed that the person's family member:
934900 (1) was in the marked off area; and
935901 (2) had suffered bodily injury or was at risk of suffering bodily
936902 injury;
937903 if the person is not charged as a defendant in connection with the
938904 offense, if applicable, that caused the area to be secured by barrier tape
939905 or other physical barriers.".
940906 Page 1, line 13, after "law" delete "," and insert ", if the
941907 requirements of IC 5-2-1-21(c)(2) have been fulfilled, after January
942908 1, 2026,".
943909 Page 1, line 14, delete ":" and insert "attend basic training at".
944910 Page 1, delete lines 15 through 16.
945911 Page 1, run in lines 14 through 17.
946912 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 22
947913 Page 2, delete lines 1 through 9, begin a new paragraph and insert:
948914 "SECTION 9. IC 36-8-2.1-3, AS ADDED BY P.L.271-2019,
949915 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
950916 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "police department"
951917 means a police department established by:
952918 (1) a county;
953919 (2) a city;
954920 (3) a town;
955921 (4) the state;
956922 (5) a school corporation (as described under IC 20-26-16); or
957923 (6) a postsecondary educational institution (as described under
958924 IC 21-17-5-2 or IC 21-39-4-2); or
959925 (7) a hospital under IC 16-18-4.
960926 SECTION 10. [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE] (a) The legislative
961927 council is urged to assign to the appropriate interim study
962928 committee the task of studying the following:
963929 (1) Whether a sheriff's office located in a county containing a
964930 consolidated city should operate under a merit system.
965931 (2) Whether IC 36-3-1-5.1 should be modified or repealed.
966932 (b) This SECTION expires December 31, 2025.
967933 SECTION 11. An emergency is declared for this act.".
968934 Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
969935 and when so amended that said bill do pass.
970936 (Reference is to SB 525 as reprinted February 19, 2025.)
971937 BARTELS
972938 Committee Vote: yeas 11, nays 0.
973-_____
974-HOUSE MOTION
975-Mr. Speaker: I move that Engrossed Senate Bill 525 be amended to
976-read as follows:
977-Page 10, between lines 8 and 9, begin a new paragraph and insert:
978-"SECTION 8. IC 36-1-8.5-1.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
979-CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
980-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 1.5. As used in this chapter,
981-"correctional services provider" means a person who provides:
982-(1) health care services; or
983-(2) mental health and addiction services;
984-ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87 23
985-to an individual who is lawfully detained (as described in
986-IC 35-31.5-2-186) in a facility operated by the state or a political
987-subdivision, regardless of whether the person is an employee, a
988-contractor, or a volunteer.
989-SECTION 9. IC 36-1-8.5-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.180-2023,
990-SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
991-JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "covered person"
992-means any of the following:
993-(1) A judge.
994-(2) A law enforcement officer.
995-(3) An address confidentiality program participant.
996-(4) A public official.
997-(5) The surviving spouse of a person described in subdivision (2),
998-if the person was killed in the line of duty.
999-(6) An employee of the department of child services.
1000-(7) A current or former probation officer.
1001-(8) A current or former community corrections officer.
1002-(9) A regular, paid firefighter or a volunteer firefighter (as defined
1003-in IC 36-8-12-2).
1004-(10) A correctional services provider.
1005-(10) (11) Any person who resides in the same household as a
1006-person described in subdivisions (1) through (9). this section.".
1007-Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
1008-(Reference is to ESB 525 as printed April 8, 2025.)
1009-GENDA
1010939 ES 525—LS 7101/DI 87