1 | 1 | | Session of 2024 |
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2 | 2 | | HOUSE BILL No. 2806 |
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3 | 3 | | By Committee on Federal and State Affairs |
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4 | 4 | | Requested by Jessica Lucas on behalf of IdeaTek |
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5 | 5 | | 2-19 |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT concerning counties; relating to the public right-of-way; |
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7 | 7 | | authorizing certain telecommunications and video service providers to |
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8 | 8 | | operate in county public right-of-way; limiting the fees and costs that a |
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9 | 9 | | county may impose upon such providers for such activities. |
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10 | 10 | | Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas: |
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11 | 11 | | Section 1. (a) The Kansas legislature finds and declares that: |
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12 | 12 | | (1) The permitting, construction, modification, maintenance and |
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13 | 13 | | operation of telecommunications facilities are critical to ensuring that all |
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14 | 14 | | citizens in the state have true access to broadband and other advanced |
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15 | 15 | | technology and information; |
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16 | 16 | | (2) telecommunications facilities are critical to ensuring that |
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17 | 17 | | businesses and schools throughout the state remain competitive in the |
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18 | 18 | | global economy; |
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19 | 19 | | (3) telecommunications facilities that enable broadband services have |
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20 | 20 | | a significant economic benefit; and |
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21 | 21 | | (4) the permitting, construction, modification, maintenance and |
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22 | 22 | | operation of telecommunications facilities, to the extent specified in this |
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23 | 23 | | section, are declared to be matters of statewide concern and interest. |
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24 | 24 | | (b) As used in this section: |
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25 | 25 | | (1) "Public right-of-way" means only the area of real property in |
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26 | 26 | | which a county has a dedicated or acquired right-of-way interest in the real |
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27 | 27 | | property. "Public right-of-way" includes the area on, below or above the |
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28 | 28 | | present and future streets, roads, highways, parkways or boulevards |
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29 | 29 | | dedicated or acquired as right-of-way by a county. "Public right-of-way" |
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30 | 30 | | does not include: |
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31 | 31 | | (A) The airwaves above a "public right-of-way" with respect to |
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32 | 32 | | wireless telecommunications or other non-wire telecommunications or |
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33 | 33 | | broadcast services; |
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34 | 34 | | (B) easements obtained by utilities or private easements; or |
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35 | 35 | | (C) any real property, structures or facilities under the ownership, |
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36 | 36 | | control or jurisdiction of the secretary of transportation. |
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37 | 37 | | (2) "Provider" means a local exchange carrier or telecommunications |
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38 | 38 | | carrier as such terms are defined in K.S.A. 66-1,187 and amendments |
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39 | 39 | | thereto, or a video service provider as defined in K.S.A. 12-2022, and |
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74 | 74 | | 35 HB 2806 2 |
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75 | 75 | | amendments thereto. "Provider" does not include an applicant as defined |
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76 | 76 | | in K.S.A. 66-2019, and amendments thereto. |
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77 | 77 | | (c) Any provider shall have the right pursuant to this section to |
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78 | 78 | | construct, maintain and operate poles, conduit, cable, switches and related |
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79 | 79 | | appurtenances and facilities along, across, upon and under any public |
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80 | 80 | | right-of-way in this state. Such poles, conduit, cable, switches and related |
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81 | 81 | | appurtenances and facilities shall be so constructed and maintained as not |
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82 | 82 | | to obstruct or hinder the usual travel or public safety on such public ways |
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83 | 83 | | or the legal use by other utilities or providers. |
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84 | 84 | | (d) A county shall impose any and all public right-of-way access and |
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85 | 85 | | permit processes in a nondiscriminatory and competitively neutral manner |
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86 | 86 | | to all similarly situated providers, including, but not limited to: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) The fees charged by the county; |
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88 | 88 | | (2) the forms and filings required by the county for a permit |
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89 | 89 | | application; |
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90 | 90 | | (3) the time with which a county may approve or deny a permit; and |
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91 | 91 | | (4) options for waivers regarding such fees, forms and filings. |
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92 | 92 | | (e) No county shall create, enact or erect any discriminatory, |
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93 | 93 | | unreasonable condition, requirement or barrier for entry into or use of the |
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94 | 94 | | public right-of-way by a provider. |
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95 | 95 | | (f) A county may only assess the following non-discriminatory and |
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96 | 96 | | competitively neutral fees against a provider, for the administration and |
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97 | 97 | | orderly use of the public right-of-way, provided that such fees reimburse |
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98 | 98 | | the county for the county's reasonable, actual and verifiable costs of |
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99 | 99 | | managing the public right-of-way: |
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100 | 100 | | (1) A construction permit fee charged in connection with issuing a |
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101 | 101 | | construction permit to set fixtures in the public right-of-way that |
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102 | 102 | | compensates the county for the reasonable expenses incurred by the |
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103 | 103 | | county for issuing, processing and verifying the permit application; |
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104 | 104 | | (2) an excavation fee for each pavement cut to recover the costs |
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105 | 105 | | associated with construction and repair activity of the provider or the |
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106 | 106 | | provider's assigns, contractors or subcontractors, or both. Any excavation |
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107 | 107 | | fee imposed by the county shall be based upon a regional specific or other |
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108 | 108 | | appropriate study establishing the basis for such costs that takes into |
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109 | 109 | | account the life of the county road or highway prior to the construction or |
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110 | 110 | | repair activity and the remaining life of the road or highway. Such |
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111 | 111 | | excavation fee shall be expressly limited to activity that results in an actual |
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112 | 112 | | pavement cut; and |
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113 | 113 | | (3) inspection fees to recover all reasonable costs associated with a |
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114 | 114 | | county's inspection of the work of the provider in the right-of-way. |
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115 | 115 | | (g) A county shall authorize any video service provider as defined in |
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116 | 116 | | K.S.A. 12-2022, and amendments thereto, to offset any fees and charges |
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117 | 117 | | imposed pursuant to this section against payment of any video service |
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160 | 160 | | 43 HB 2806 3 |
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161 | 161 | | provider fee imposed pursuant to K.S.A. 12-2024, and amendments |
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162 | 162 | | thereto. |
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163 | 163 | | (h) A county may assess against a provider costs associated with |
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164 | 164 | | repairing and restoring the public right-of-way because of damage caused |
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165 | 165 | | by the provider, its assigns, contractors or subcontractors, or both, in the |
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166 | 166 | | public right-of-way. A county may require a provider to furnish a |
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167 | 167 | | performance bond, in a form acceptable to the county, from a surety |
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168 | 168 | | licensed to conduct surety business in the state of Kansas, insuring |
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169 | 169 | | appropriate and timely performance in the construction and maintenance |
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170 | 170 | | of facilities located in the public right-of-way. |
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171 | 171 | | (i) A county may not assess any additional fees or costs against |
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172 | 172 | | providers for use or occupancy of the public right-of-way other than those |
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173 | 173 | | specified in this section. Any fees or costs imposed pursuant to this section |
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174 | 174 | | shall be imposed upon all such providers in a nondiscriminatory and |
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175 | 175 | | competitively neutral manner. |
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176 | 176 | | (j) Upon request by a provider, a county shall, in a timely manner, |
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177 | 177 | | provide an accounting for the reasonable, actual and verifiable costs that |
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178 | 178 | | are the basis for any fee permitted in subsection (f). |
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179 | 179 | | (k) This section may not be construed to affect any valid taxation of a |
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180 | 180 | | provider's facilities or services. |
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181 | 181 | | (l) Any ordinance enacted prior to the effective date of this act |
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182 | 182 | | governing the use and occupancy of the public right-of-way by a provider |
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183 | 183 | | shall not conflict with the provisions of this section. |
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184 | 184 | | (m) No provider shall enter into a contract or any other agreement |
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185 | 185 | | with a county to sell or provide a product or service that the provider's |
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186 | 186 | | business does not actually sell or provide. |
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187 | 187 | | (n) Any county or provider may bring an action in a court of |
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188 | 188 | | competent jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this act. |
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189 | 189 | | Sec. 2. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its |
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190 | 190 | | publication in the statute book. |
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