Page 1 of 4 Regular Session, 2013 ENROLLED SENATE CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON NO. 11 BY SENATOR CLAITOR AND REPRESENTATIVE LORUSSO A CONCURRENT RESOLUTI ON To urge and request the International Olympic Committee (IOC) to reconsider its position on Olympic Wrestling. WHEREAS, wrestling has been popular throughout recorded history; and WHEREAS, the modern sportive form of wrestling, an individual weaponless combat activity, was developed in prehistoric times from survival fighting when it became convenient to replace death or serious injury with a more symbolic form of victory; and WHEREAS, origins of the sport can be traced back 15,000 years to cave drawings in France; and WHEREAS, early Egyptian and Babylonian reliefs depict wrestlers using most of the holds known to the present-day sport; and WHEREAS, in ancient Greece, wrestling occupied a prominent place in legend and literature; wrestling competition was the supreme contest of the Olympic Games; and WHEREAS, although there is considerable evidence that wrestling existed in all early civilizations, it was in ancient Greece that it really developed into a sport and was included in the Olympic Games in 708 BC; and WHEREAS, when the modern Olympic Games resumed in Athens, Greece, in 1886, wrestling reestablished its position as one of the core sports of the games; and WHEREAS, during the Middle Ages, wrestling remained popular and enjoyed the patronage of many royal houses, including those of France, Japan, and England; and WHEREAS, early American settlers brought a strong wrestling tradition with them from England, and the colonists also found wrestling to be quite popular among the Native Americans; and WHEREAS, amateur wrestling flourished throughout the early years of America and served as a popular activity at country fairs, holiday celebrations, and in military exercises; and SCR NO. 11 ENROLLED Page 2 of 4 WHEREAS, due to what the IOC has classified as "growing cost", the IOC has been faced with the difficult choice of reducing the number of athletes in the summer games; and WHEREAS, core sports would continue indefinitely in future Olympics, but non- core sports would be selected on a game-by-game basis; and WHEREAS, on February 12, 2012, the IOC Executive Board made the ill-advised and ill-fated vote to recommend that wrestling be dropped as a core sport; and WHEREAS, if approved by the full IOC, wrestling, the oldest of core Olympic sports, will have to compete with seven non-core sports, consisting of baseball/softball, squash, karate, sport climbing, wakeboarding, wushu and roller sports for a place in the 2020 Olympics; and WHEREAS, wrestling federations exist in approximately 180 countries and the recent London Olympic Games had wrestlers from over 70 countries; and WHEREAS, the Olympics are supposed to be a display of sports from around the world; and WHEREAS, there is not a sport that is more historically global than wrestling; and WHEREAS, every culture and nation throughout history have created their own form of wrestling; and WHEREAS, wrestling has a distinct economic advantage in comparison with other sports; and WHEREAS, wrestling is a sport that costs nothing in which to participate and requires no fancy equipment nor specially designed sports complexes; and WHEREAS, wrestling is a sport where even the poorest of countries and individuals can participate and have success; and WHEREAS, wrestlers learn that long-term success has much more to do with the investment made than the natural gifts one is given; and WHEREAS, wrestlers learn the value of preparation and hard work and the role they play in achieving one's goals; and WHEREAS, wrestling provides real-life experiences that build and strengthen participants, including: self-reliance, mental fortitude, work ethic, competitive spirit, responsibility, self-discipline, goal orientation, and confidence; and SCR NO. 11 ENROLLED Page 3 of 4 WHEREAS, Dan Gable, an Olympic gold medalist and former U.S. Olympic wrestling coach, succinctly summarized wrestling's character building characteristics when he stated, "Once you've wrestled, everything else in life is easy"; and WHEREAS, many CEOs, high-level business people, and other successful individuals have stated that they owe their work ethic to the rigorous training and maintenance schedule that they learned in wrestling; and WHEREAS, wrestling is also one of the most popular youth sports in the United States, with nearly 275,000 competitors from 2010 to 2011; and WHEREAS, the personal nature of the sport as well as the rigorous training required have been attributed to building the confidence of its participants; and WHEREAS, involvement in wrestling is a great way to develop the ability to defend one's self, without resorting to the violent tactics inherent in most other forms of self- defense; and WHEREAS, the decision to phase out wrestling will have a detrimental impact on many teams around the world, including the United States, whose wrestling medals are only outnumbered by swimming and track and field; and WHEREAS, the Olympics are the ultimate goal for every young wrestler; and WHEREAS, Olympic Wrestling competition is the final stage for most wrestlers, and removing it from the Olympics would destroy the dreams of young wrestlers across the world who toil day after day chasing this dream; and WHEREAS, not having wrestling at the Olympics will cripple the sport at the lower level and ruin the dreams and ambitions of thousands of devoted athletes; and WHEREAS, wrestling is, at its core, one of the most fundamental sports in which man has ever engaged and is the most primal and purest form of one-on-one competition known to mankind; and WHEREAS, removing wrestling from the Olympics would be a huge travesty in light of its contribution to the history of not only sports, but to the history of mankind as well; and WHEREAS, the governors of thirty-three states with rich wrestling traditions, including Governor Bobby Jindal of Louisiana, expressed their concerns regarding the recent decision by the IOC to remove wrestling as an Olympic sport in the 2020 Olympic Games SCR NO. 11 ENROLLED Page 4 of 4 and strongly urge the IOC to reconsider its position and vote to extend wrestling's long legacy within the Olympic Games. THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Legislature of Louisiana does hereby urge and request the International Olympic Committee to reconsider its position on Olympic Wrestling. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the International Olympic Committee, the Association of National Olympic Committees and the Pan American Sports Organization. PRESIDENT OF THE SENATE SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES