HLS 16RS-4216 ORIGINAL 2016 Regular Session HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOL UTION NO. 139 BY REPRESENTATIVE AMEDEE EDUCATION: Encourages the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, public school districts, and public schools to develop guidelines for content standards and curricula relative to religious issues 1 A CONCURRENT RESOL UTION 2To encourage the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education, public school 3 districts, and public schools to develop guidelines for content standards and curricula 4 relative to the protection of religious rights of students, parents, and taxpayers. 5 WHEREAS, religions address and answer ultimate questions or issues regarding the 6cause and nature of life and the universe and how life should be lived ethically and morally 7as individuals, families, and cultures; and 8 WHEREAS, prevailing federal court interpretations of religion under the First 9Amendment of the Constitution of the United States include a multiplicity of theistic, 10pantheistic, and nontheistic belief systems that address such religious issues; and 11 WHEREAS, the concept of religion is often confined to traditional theistic belief 12systems; and 13 WHEREAS, since the publication of the Humanist Manifesto in 1933 and the 14immigration of foreign cultures with a variety of belief systems, many believe that the 15United States has become a pluralistic society that includes nontheistic and pantheistic 16religions, such as Atheism, Secular Humanism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism, 17Hinduism, Wicca, Scientism, New Age religions, and others; and 18 WHEREAS, according to the Pew Research Center, such nontheistic belief systems 19are expanding at a rate of approximately one percent per annum and accounted for 20approximately twenty-five percent of the United States population in 2014; and Page 1 of 3 HLS 16RS-4216 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 139 1 WHEREAS, since 1940 the United States Supreme Court has held that the 2Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States 3applies not only to congress but to all state and local governments and agencies, including 4public schools; and 5 WHEREAS, the Establishment Clause has been construed by the United States 6Supreme Court to preclude government endorsement or disparagement of any religion or of 7any particular religious view; and 8 WHEREAS, the Establishment Clause has been used to systematically remove the 9mention of God and the core tenets of traditional theistic religions from public elementary 10and secondary schools without concurrent removal of the religious issues; and 11 WHEREAS, many believe that this systematic exclusion of theistic views has had 12the effect of causing public schools to discriminate in favor of, and to indoctrinate children 13to accept, nontheistic religious views about where we come from, the nature of life, and how 14it should be lived ethically and morally; and 15 WHEREAS, many also believe that the nontheistic views about religious issues are 16incorrectly promoted as "secular" or "not religious" since religion is being limited to theistic 17beliefs; and 18 WHEREAS, there are widespread concerns that curricula which favors nontheistic 19views about religious issues is not neutral as it effectively endorses nontheistic religious 20world views over traditional theistic world views; and 21 WHEREAS, for public education to be truly secular and neutral, it must identify 22issues that are inherently religious and then objectively inform an age appropriate audience 23about those issues so that the goal and effect of the education is religiously neutral. 24 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that in order to instill viewpoint and religious 25neutrality and to protect the religious rights of parents, students, and taxpayers in public 26elementary and secondary education, the Legislature of Louisiana hereby encourages the 27State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education and all local public schools and school 28districts to develop guidelines that reflect and accomplish the following objectives: 29 (1) Identify the content of education standards and curricula that address religious 30issues. Page 2 of 3 HLS 16RS-4216 ORIGINAL HCR NO. 139 1 (2) Analyze such standards and curricula to determine if they are designed to be 2taught in an objective and age-appropriate manner so that the goal and effect of the teaching 3strives to be religiously neutral. 4 (3) Revise or eliminate such standards and curricula that do not comply with the 5provisions of (2) above. 6 (4) Publish on appropriate websites content that addresses religious issues so that 7public elementary and secondary education is transparent to parents, students, and taxpayers. 8 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that a copy of this Resolution be transmitted to the 9president of the State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education and the state 10superintendent of education who shall be responsible for disseminating a copy to each public 11school district. DIGEST The digest printed below was prepared by House Legislative Services. It constitutes no part of the legislative instrument. The keyword, one-liner, abstract, and digest do not constitute part of the law or proof or indicia of legislative intent. [R.S. 1:13(B) and 24:177(E)] HCR 139 Original 2016 Regular Session Amedee Encourages the State Bd. of Elementary and Secondary Education, public school districts, and public schools to develop guidelines for content standards and curricula relative to the protection of religious rights of students, parents, and state taxpayers. Page 3 of 3