Constitutional amendment to authorize ad valorem tax exemptions in Orleans Parish to promote affordable housing. (2/3 - CA13s1(A)) (EN DECREASE LF RV See Note)
Impact
If passed, SB 79 would directly alter the state constitution, allowing the City of New Orleans the authority to exempt certain properties from property taxes. This would not only benefit property owners but could also stimulate market interest in developing affordable housing units. The financial implications suggest that while the city could see a decrease in immediate tax revenue, the broader goal is to enhance community welfare through increased housing availability. The bill stipulates that any reduced tax revenue due to exemptions will not result in additional liabilities for other taxpayers within the district.
Summary
Senate Bill 79 proposes a constitutional amendment allowing the City of New Orleans to exempt immovable property from ad valorem taxes to promote affordable housing. This exemption targets properties with up to fifteen residential units located within Orleans Parish, enabling longstanding tax relief for property owners involved in affordable housing initiatives. The bill aims to encourage housing development, which is critically needed in urban areas where housing costs are rising beyond the reach of many residents.
Sentiment
The sentiment surrounding SB 79 appears largely supportive, particularly among stakeholders prioritizing affordable housing in New Orleans. Advocates argue that the financial incentives provided by tax exemptions will significantly aid in addressing housing shortages and fostering diverse communities. However, there may be underlying apprehensions from fiscal conservatives concerned about potential revenue losses and their long-term impact on public services.
Contention
While SB 79 appears to have garnered majority support during voting, there are substantial concerns about the bill's long-term effectiveness and implications for the tax structure. Critics may voice concerns regarding the potential for decreased funding for local programs that rely on tax revenues, calling into question whether such exemptions truly serve the broader community. The balance between promoting affordable housing and ensuring adequate municipal funding remains a key point of contention, with ongoing discussions needed to address these challenges.
(Constitutional Amendment) Authorizes the governing authority for the city of New Orleans or Orleans Parish to reduce a portion of ad valorem tax exemptions for municipal taxes (OR +$2,150,000 LF RV See Note)
Constitutional amendment to authorize the local governing authority of each parish to provide a limited ad valorem tax exemption for qualified first responders. (2/3 - CA13s1(A)) (EN DECREASE LF RV See Note)
Constitutional amendment to phase out the ad valorem tax on inventory and to reduce the industrial property tax exemption on millages related to school funding. (2/3 - CA13sl(A)) (OR DECREASE LF RV See Note)
Constitutional amendment to authorize local taxing authorities to enter into cooperative endeavor agreements to negotiate stipulated tax payments of ad valorem taxes. (2/3-CA13s1(A)) (OR SEE FISC NOTE LF RV)