Texas 2017 - 85th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3301

Caption

Relating to the imposition of consecutive sentences for more than one criminal offense of injury to a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual arising out of the same criminal episode.

Impact

The enactment of HB 3301 would amend existing laws related to sentencing in instances of aggravated offenses against children, the elderly, or disabled persons. It asserts that greater penalties be applied when multiple offenses are committed during a single event, thus potentially leaving a stronger deterrence effect against such actions. This legislative change aims to provide a safer environment for these vulnerable groups by making it clear that the justice system takes offenses against them seriously, thereby promoting their protection across the state.

Summary

House Bill 3301 introduces specific measures concerning the imposition of consecutive sentences for multiple offenses of injury to vulnerable individuals, namely children, elderly adults, and disabled individuals. The bill targets instances where these crimes occur within the same criminal episode, establishing a framework for judges to implement consecutive sentences more consistently. This legislative effort reflects a commitment to enhancing protections for the most vulnerable segments of society by ensuring that offenders receive an appropriate penalty for their actions.

Sentiment

General sentiment around the bill appears to be supportive, particularly among those advocating for the rights of vulnerable populations. Proponents view the bill as a necessary step to ensure justice in cases involving serious offenses against these groups. However, some opponents raise concerns about the potential for undue harshness in sentencing, particularly if the circumstances of individual cases are not adequately considered. This variance in sentiment showcases the ongoing debate about the balance between strict penalties for offenders and the broader implications for the criminal justice system.

Contention

Notable points of contention involve discussions about the effectiveness of consecutive sentences in achieving justice and deterrence. Critics are wary that such measures may lead to overly punitive outcomes, especially in scenarios where mitigating factors exist. Additionally, questions surrounding the implementation of these sentences—such as how judges will apply the new rules—are areas of ongoing debate. Ultimately, while the intention of HB 3301 is to protect vulnerable individuals, its implications on judicial discretion and fairness may require further scrutiny and discussion among lawmakers.

Companion Bills

TX SB1436

Relating to the punishment for the offense of injury to a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual and creating the offense of continuous injury to a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual.

Previously Filed As

TX HB802

Relating to the imposition of consecutive sentences for more than one criminal offense of injury to a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual arising out of the same criminal episode.

TX HB2187

Relating to the criminal offense of abandoning or endangering a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual.

TX HB3381

Relating to creating the criminal offense of misrepresenting medical history to obtain unnecessary medical treatment for a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual.

TX HB4642

Relating to offenses involving the manufacture or delivery of certain controlled substances and the enforcement and prevention of those offenses; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB182

Relating to the required report of criminal offenses committed against individuals receiving certain state agency services; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB576

Relating to the reporting, investigation, and prosecution of the criminal offense of financial abuse of an elderly individual.

TX HB3400

Relating to the release of defendants on bail, the duties of a magistrate in certain criminal proceedings, and the appointment of certain criminal law hearing officers; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB1527

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB3451

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1402

Relating to the criminal penalties for certain criminal offenses.

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