Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas House Bill HB934

Caption

Relating to the prosecution of the offense of trafficking of persons.

Impact

The enactment of HB 934 is expected to have significant implications for state laws regarding human trafficking. By increasing penalties for trafficking offenses, the bill aims to deter potential offenders, thereby working to reduce the incidence of these crimes. Additionally, the changes in legal definitions may facilitate more effective prosecution of trafficking cases, thereby providing law enforcement with stronger tools to combat these issues. This measure is particularly relevant in a context where human trafficking is a pressing concern, and ensuring greater protections for vulnerable populations, especially children, is critical.

Summary

House Bill 934 addresses the prosecution of trafficking offenses in Texas, particularly focusing on the trafficking of persons and children. This bill aims to enhance the existing legal framework by redefining certain offenses related to human trafficking and the exploitation of minors. It specifically amends provisions in the Penal Code to categorize severe forms of trafficking, assigning harsher penalties for those found guilty of such crimes. The bill underscores Texas's commitment to combating human trafficking and ensuring that offenders are held accountable under more stringent legal standards.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HB 934 is largely positive, with bipartisan support evident in legislative discussions. Supporters, including lawmakers and advocacy groups focused on child protection and human rights, view the bill as a crucial step towards enhancing the state's strategies to fight trafficking. However, some concerns were raised regarding the practical implementation of the law and the adequacy of resources available for enforcement and victim support, indicating a need for ongoing dialogue around what accompanies legal changes in this area.

Contention

While the bill has garnered support, notable points of contention include the potential for increased strain on law enforcement and judicial resources. Critics argue that imposing harsher penalties without corresponding increases in support services for victims may limit the law's effectiveness. Additionally, some stakeholders expressed apprehension that broad definitions of trafficking could lead to unintended legal implications for individuals who may not have engaged in exploitative practices. As such, balancing rigorous prosecution with the provision of adequate support for victims remains a central discussion point among lawmakers.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB279

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the offense of trafficking of persons.

TX SB466

Relating to the prosecution and punishment of the offense of trafficking of persons.

TX HB1004

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution and to certain consequences of those offenses.

TX SB722

Relating to the prosecution of the offenses of trafficking of persons and compelling prostitution and to certain consequences of compelling prostitution.

TX SB1527

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB3451

Relating to human trafficking, including the prosecution and punishment of compelling and solicitation of prostitution and other sexual or assaultive offenses; increasing a criminal penalty; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB1059

Relating to a prohibition on prosecuting or referring to juvenile court certain persons for certain conduct constituting the offense of prostitution, to the provision of services to those persons, and to the prosecution of related criminal offenses.

TX HB4642

Relating to offenses involving the manufacture or delivery of certain controlled substances and the enforcement and prevention of those offenses; creating a criminal offense.

TX HB4014

Relating to prohibiting the carrying of a firearm by a member of a criminal street gang while engaged in certain criminal activity; creating a criminal offense; changing the eligibility for community supervision.

TX HB312

Relating to the criminal offense of carrying a handgun while intoxicated.

Similar Bills

CA SB970

Employment: human trafficking awareness.

MN HF42

Labor trafficking definitions amended, penalties enhanced, conforming changes made relating to statewide human trafficking assessment, and Sentence Guidelines Commission required to consider assigning a severity level ranking to the labor trafficking crime.

CA SB630

Human trafficking.

CA AB2034

Human trafficking: notice.

CA AB1740

Human trafficking: notice: pediatric care facilities.

CA AB1661

Human trafficking: notice.

CA AB2318

Human trafficking.

CA SB236

Human trafficking: vertical prosecution program.