Texas 2019 - 86th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB712

Caption

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain aversive techniques on students enrolled in public schools.

Impact

The introduction of SB712 marks a significant change in the education landscape regarding disciplinary actions within Texas public schools. By outlawing harmful behaviors and restraining measures, the bill aims to shift the focus toward more supportive and constructive methods. Schools are expected to comply by training staff and implementing alternative approaches that align with the principles of positive behavior support. This legislative change is a critical step in protecting students’ rights and enhancing overall school climate across Texas.

Summary

SB712 focuses on prohibiting the use of certain aversive techniques in public schools, aimed at enhancing the safety and emotional well-being of students. The bill defines aversive techniques as those that intentionally inflict discomfort or pain on students in order to manage behavior. It includes various forms of harmful practices, such as physical restraints, denial of basic needs, or techniques likely to cause physical pain or embarrassment. The prohibitions established in this bill seek to create a more humane environment for students, fostering better educational conditions without resorting to distressing disciplinary measures.

Sentiment

General sentiment around SB712 has been largely positive, with strong support from child advocacy groups and educational reformers advocating for improved student welfare. Supporters argue that the bill is necessary to prevent abuse and ensure that all students have a safe learning environment. However, some educators and administrators have raised concerns about the practical implications of enforcing such prohibitions, especially in regard to managing challenging behaviors in classrooms. The sentiment reveals a divide between the strong moral imperative to protect students and the logistical challenges schools may face in implementing the bill's mandates.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding the bill include debates over what constitutes appropriate disciplinary measures. Critics of the bill argue that overly restrictive guidelines may hinder teachers’ abilities to effectively manage classrooms, particularly in cases involving violent or disruptive behavior. Supporters counter this claim by asserting that many existing disciplinary practices are outdated and damaging, emphasizing the need for reform. The discussions underline the tension between maintaining a safe learning environment and upholding students’ dignity, which has highlighted the need for comprehensive support systems to replace aversive techniques.

Companion Bills

TX HB3630

Same As Relating to prohibiting the use of certain aversive techniques on students enrolled in public schools.

Previously Filed As

TX HB772

Relating to corporal punishment in public schools.

TX HB133

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints on students enrolled in public schools who receive special education services.

TX SB1610

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints on students enrolled in public schools who receive special education services.

TX HB459

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints or chemical irritants on certain public school students.

TX SB133

Relating to prohibiting the physical restraint of or use of chemical irritants or Tasers on certain public school students by peace officers and school security personnel under certain circumstances.

TX HB516

Relating to requiring a school district or open-enrollment charter school to report data regarding certain disciplinary or law enforcement actions taken against students.

TX HB55

Relating to requirements regarding certain behavior management for a student enrolled in a special education program of a public school.

TX HB272

Relating to the terminology used to refer to certain disabilities and to an individualized education team for purposes of determining a student's eligibility for special education services and providing those services in public schools.

TX HB3546

Relating to the justified use of force by a school employee or volunteer against a student.

TX HB5216

Relating to the behavioral management of a student enrolled in a special education program of a school district.

Similar Bills

NM HB260

Allowable Responses To Student Behavior

NJ S1742

Extends requirements on use of restraint and seclusion to all students; requires immediate parental notification; requires DOE to collect and report data regarding use of restraint and seclusion on students.

NJ A4503

Extends requirements on use of restraint and seclusion to all students; requires immediate parental notification; requires DOE to collect and report data regarding use of restraint and seclusion on students.

NJ A4676

Extends requirements on use of restraint and seclusion to all students; requires immediate parental notification; requires DOE to collect and report data regarding use of restraint and seclusion on students.

NM SB387

School Student Restraint Or Isolation

TX HB3630

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain aversive techniques on students enrolled in public schools.

AZ HB2071

Schools; corporal punishment; prohibition

AZ SB1551

Schools; corporal punishment; prohibition.