Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB133

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of Senate Committee
3/31/23  
Voted on by Senate
4/11/23  
Out of House Committee
5/1/23  
Voted on by House
5/6/23  
Governor Action
6/18/23  

Caption

Relating to prohibiting the physical restraint of or use of chemical irritants or Tasers on certain public school students by peace officers and school security personnel under certain circumstances.

Impact

If passed, SB 133 would significantly alter the protocols governing how school security personnel and law enforcement officers interact with young students. By restricting the use of restraint techniques and chemical irritants to only the most severe situations, it seeks to reduce the potential trauma and distress caused by these methods. The bill reflects a broader movement toward more compassionate interventions in educational environments, specifically targeting the needs of the youngest and most vulnerable students.

Summary

Senate Bill 133, introduced by Senator West, aims to prohibit the physical restraint of students in public schools aged 10 and younger and the use of chemical irritants or Tasers on these students by peace officers or school security personnel. The legislation specifies that such measures can only be enacted when a student poses a serious risk of harm to themselves or others. This bill is a response to concerns about the safety and wellbeing of young students, ensuring that more aggressive disciplinary methods are regulated tightly within educational settings.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding the bill has been largely positive among advocates for children's rights and mental health professionals. Supporters, including various advocacy groups, have expressed their support by emphasizing the need for protective measures against harmful disciplinary practices, particularly for young children. However, there are concerns expressed by some about the feasibility of fully ensuring student safety without such measures, indicating a nuanced debate on balancing safety and disciplinary methods in schools.

Contention

Notable points of contention emerged during discussions about the bill, especially regarding its potential implications for school safety. Some opponents warned that restricting the ability of school security and peace officers to act in emergency situations could lead to challenges in ensuring a safe school environment. Nonetheless, proponents argue that the bill is a necessary step to prevent abusive and disproportionate responses to behavior issues among young students, highlighting the importance of mental health considerations in disciplinary practices.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Education Code

  • Chapter 37. Discipline; Law And Order
    • Section: 0021
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0021
    • Section: 0021
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 0021
    • Section: 0021

Companion Bills

TX HB459

Identical Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints or chemical irritants on certain public school students.

Similar Bills

TX SB1584

Relating to positive behavioral interventions and supports for students enrolled in public school who receive special education services.

NM HB260

Allowable Responses To Student Behavior

NJ A4503

Extends requirements on use of restraint and seclusion to all students; requires immediate parental notification; requires DOE to collect and report data regarding use of restraint and seclusion on students.

TX HB3867

Relating to requirements regarding certain behavior management for a student enrolled in a special education program of a public school and related reporting requirements regarding the use of restraint.

TX HB133

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints on students enrolled in public schools who receive special education services.

TX SB1610

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints on students enrolled in public schools who receive special education services.

TX HB459

Relating to prohibiting the use of certain restraints or chemical irritants on certain public school students.

TX HB111

Relating to prohibiting the physical restraint of or use of chemical irritants on certain public school students by peace officers and school security personnel under certain circumstances.