Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SJR54

Filed
2/21/23  
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment to prohibit a court from issuing an opinion without disclosing the judges who authored the opinion.

Impact

If approved, SJR54 would amend Article V of the Texas Constitution, adding Section 1-b, which would formalize the requirement for judges' authorship disclosure. This change is positioned to directly impact how court opinions are released in Texas, making it a public record who authored each opinion. Supporters argue that this public accountability would enhance judicial transparency, promoting greater public confidence in the courts. However, there are concerns that such a requirement could expose judges to undue pressure or repercussions, particularly in high-profile cases.

Summary

Senate Joint Resolution 54 (SJR54) is a proposed constitutional amendment in Texas that aims to enhance transparency in the judicial process by requiring that the authorship of any court opinion be disclosed. Specifically, the resolution mandates that courts shall list the judges responsible for any published opinions. The intent behind SJR54 is to provide the public with clearer insight into the judicial decision-making process and to hold judges accountable for their opinions. The resolution mirrors provisions in Senate Bill 930, with SJR54 emphasizing the importance of disclosure in the context of the separation of powers and public trust in the judicial system.

Sentiment

The overall sentiment around SJR54 appears to be divisive. Proponents, including certain legislative members citing the bill's contribution to transparency, argue that it strengthens the integrity of the judicial system. Advocates highlight the potential benefits of public awareness of judges' decisions. Conversely, opponents express concern over potential retaliatory actions against judges whose opinions may be unpopular, suggesting that the measure could threaten judicial independence and safety. There exists a fundamental conflict between advocating for transparency and the need to protect judicial officials from external pressures.

Contention

One notable point of contention is the balance between transparency and judicial safety. During discussions, some committee members and witnesses have raised alarms about the possible implications of publicizing judges’ identities attached to controversial opinions. Critics argue that mandating such disclosure could lead to threats or harassment against judges involved in high-stakes cases. This discourse exemplifies the tension between the desire for public accountability in the judicial process and the legitimate need to safeguard those tasked with upholding the law.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.