Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB606

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to de novo review and interpretation of state laws and state agency rules by reviewing court judges and administrative law judges.

Impact

If passed, HB606 would amend the Government Code by implementing a clear directive for judges to interpret laws de novo, meaning from the beginning without relying on previous interpretations by agencies. This could fundamentally alter how legal disputes involving state laws are resolved, potentially increasing the authority of courts in reviewing agency actions and interpretations. Moreover, it intends to create a clearer path for resolving ambiguities in state law that traditionally favored state agency authority.

Summary

House Bill 606 aims to establish a framework for the de novo review and interpretation of state laws and agency rules by judges in reviewing courts and administrative law judges. The bill emphasizes that judges should interpret state provisions without deferring to the interpretations provided by state agencies. This shift aims to enhance judicial independence and ensure that state agencies do not have undue influence over legal interpretations of state laws.

Contention

The most notable points of contention surrounding HB606 involve concerns regarding the balance of power between the judiciary and state agencies. Proponents argue that the bill will safeguard against potential overreach by state agencies, allowing for fairer judicial reviews. However, critics warn that this could lead to inconsistencies in the application of state law and may overwhelm courts with an influx of cases that were previously managed at the agency level. This tension encapsulates the ongoing debate about the role of state agencies versus the judiciary in interpreting state legislation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 21. General Provisions
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 2003. State Office Of Administrative Hearings
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1947

Relating to de novo review and interpretation of state laws and state agency rules by reviewing court judges and administrative law judges.

TX HB4254

Relating to decisions of an administrative law judge of the State Office of Administrative Hearings in contested cases.

TX HB3452

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the legislature.

TX SB21

Relating to the discipline of judges by the State Commission on Judicial Conduct and the legislature.

TX SB1173

Relating to the appointment of criminal law hearing officers and of a special presiding judge and associate judges for certain courts.

TX HB791

Relating to state agency review of adopted rules.

TX SB1320

Relating to state agency review of adopted rules.

TX HB186

Relating to state agency review of adopted rules.

TX HB2778

Relating to the operation and administration of the State Office of Administrative Hearings.

TX HB1627

Relating to implicit bias training for justices and judges of state courts, judicial officers, certain court personnel, and attorneys licensed to practice law in this state.

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