Relating to the eligibility of certain criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.
Impact
The impact of SB377 on state laws could be significant, particularly in enhancing the reintegration of former offenders into society. By allowing eligible individuals to shield certain criminal records from public view, the bill seeks to facilitate better employment opportunities and reduce stigma. This change aligns with broader criminal justice reform efforts aimed at promoting fairer treatment of individuals within the justice system, potentially reducing recidivism by supporting reentry into the community.
Summary
SB377 proposes to expand the eligibility criteria for certain defendants seeking an order of nondisclosure regarding their criminal histories in the state of Texas. Specifically, the bill aims to amend existing laws to allow individuals who have completed their sentences for specific non-violent offenses to petition the court for nondisclosure of their criminal records. This is intended to provide a second chance for those who have served their time and fulfilled all requirements, such as confinement, payment of fines, and restitution.
Contention
While the bill has drawn support from advocates of criminal justice reform, it has also faced criticism regarding the risk of allowing individuals with serious offenses to hide their records under the guise of nondisclosure. Critics argue that the provision excluding violent and sexual offenses may still allow many serious crimes to be obscured from public awareness, which could undermine community safety. Furthermore, concerns about the criteria used for eligibility and the implications for public records transparency contribute to ongoing debates regarding the bill's provisions.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Government Code
Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain offenses committed when younger than 25 years of age.
Relating to the eligibility for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information of a criminal defendant who has successfully completed a specialty court program.
Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.
Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.
Relating to the eligibility of certain victims of trafficking of persons or compelling prostitution for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.
Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants who successfully complete a period of community supervision following conviction; authorizing a fee.
Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants who successfully complete a period of community supervision following conviction; authorizing a fee.