Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3936

Filed
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

Impact

The implications of HB3936 are significant, as it modifies existing laws governing the nondisclosure of criminal records, thereby providing a pathway for individuals previously adjudicated to shield certain details of their records from public access. The bill clarifies the conditions under which courts must issue orders of nondisclosure, including stipulations related to the nature of the offenses and the defendants' compliance with community supervision requirements. By doing so, it emphasizes the importance of rehabilitation and second chances for offenders, allowing them to reintegrate into society more easily.

Summary

House Bill 3936 establishes guidelines for the eligibility of criminal defendants to obtain an order of nondisclosure regarding their criminal history record information. This bill amends relevant sections of the Government Code, introducing a new subchapter that details criteria under which individuals may petition for their criminal records to be kept confidential, specifically focusing on instances of deferred adjudication. The primary aim is to enhance rehabilitation opportunities for individuals who have not committed serious offenses or who qualify after successful completion of certain programs.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB3936 appears largely positive, particularly among advocacy groups seeking to reduce the stigma associated with criminal records and provide rehabilitative opportunities. Supporters argue that the bill aligns with contemporary views on justice and rehabilitation, emphasizing that individuals who demonstrate behavioral change should be afforded the chance to move on from past mistakes without the hindrance of a lasting criminal record. However, there are concerns among some lawmakers and organizations about the potential risks of their non-disclosure affecting public safety and how it may limit transparency in criminal justice proceedings.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the balance between public safety and the rights of individuals seeking to protect their privacy. Critics caution that while the bill aims to support rehabilitated individuals, it could also lead to situations where pertinent information about a person's criminal history is withheld from employers or institutions that may be unaware of an individual's past. These debates underscore the broader discussion on how best to facilitate reintegration into society while maintaining community safety.

Companion Bills

TX SB1902

Identical Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

Similar Bills

TX SB1902

Relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing a fee.

TX HB1737

Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.

TX SB814

Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.

TX HB2507

Relating to automatic orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain misdemeanor defendants following successful completion of a period of deferred adjudication community supervision.

TX HB2481

Relating to the creation and administration of certain specialty court programs; authorizing fees.

TX SB219

Relating to orders of nondisclosure of criminal history record information for certain criminal defendants.

TX HB3016

Relating to the eligibility of a criminal defendant for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.

TX SB1340

Relating to the eligibility of a criminal defendant for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information.