Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3936 Compare Versions

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11 84R27621 JRR-D
22 By: Herrero, Thompson of Harris, Murphy, H.B. No. 3936
33 Villalba
44 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3936:
55 By: Herrero C.S.H.B. No. 3936
66
77
88 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
99 AN ACT
1010 relating to the eligibility of criminal defendants for an order of
1111 nondisclosure of criminal history record information; authorizing
1212 a fee.
1313 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1414 SECTION 1. Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by
1515 adding Subchapter E-1 to read as follows:
1616 SUBCHAPTER E-1. ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE OF CRIMINAL HISTORY RECORD
1717 INFORMATION
1818 Sec. 411.071. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter, "criminal
1919 history record information," "criminal justice agency," and
2020 "criminal justice purpose" have the meanings assigned by Section
2121 411.082.
2222 SECTION 2. Section 411.081(f), Government Code, is
2323 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
2424 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.0715, Government
2525 Code, and amended to read as follows:
2626 Sec. 411.0715. DEFINITION OF DEFERRED ADJUDICATION
2727 COMMUNITY SUPERVISION FOR PURPOSE OF RECEIVING ORDER OF
2828 NONDISCLOSURE. [(f)] For purposes of an order of nondisclosure of
2929 criminal history record information under this subchapter
3030 [Subsection (d)], a person is considered to have been placed on
3131 deferred adjudication community supervision if, regardless of the
3232 statutory authorization:
3333 (1) the person entered a plea of guilty or nolo
3434 contendere;
3535 (2) the judge deferred further proceedings without
3636 entering an adjudication of guilt and placed the person under the
3737 supervision of the court or an officer under the supervision of the
3838 court; and
3939 (3) at the end of the period of supervision the judge
4040 dismissed the proceedings and discharged the person.
4141 SECTION 3. Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
4242 added by this Act, is amended by adding Section 411.072 to read as
4343 follows:
4444 Sec. 411.072. PROCEDURE FOR DEFERRED ADJUDICATION
4545 COMMUNITY SUPERVISION; CERTAIN NONVIOLENT MISDEMEANORS. (a) This
4646 section applies only to a person who:
4747 (1) was placed on deferred adjudication community
4848 supervision under Section 5, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
4949 Procedure, for a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor:
5050 (A) under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, or
5151 71, Penal Code; or
5252 (B) with respect to which an affirmative finding
5353 under Section 5(k), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, was
5454 filed in the papers of the case; and
5555 (2) has never been previously convicted of or placed
5656 on deferred adjudication community supervision for another offense
5757 other than an offense under the Transportation Code that is
5858 punishable by fine only.
5959 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
6060 or Subchapter F, if a person described by Subsection (a) receives a
6161 discharge and dismissal under Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of
6262 Criminal Procedure, and satisfies the requirements of Section
6363 411.074, the court that placed the person on deferred adjudication
6464 community supervision shall issue an order of nondisclosure of
6565 criminal history record information under this subchapter
6666 prohibiting criminal justice agencies from disclosing to the public
6767 criminal history record information related to the offense giving
6868 rise to the deferred adjudication community supervision. The court
6969 shall determine whether the person satisfies the requirements of
7070 Section 411.074, and if the court makes a finding that the
7171 requirements of that section are satisfied, the court shall issue
7272 the order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information:
7373 (1) at the time the court discharges and dismisses the
7474 proceedings against the person, if the discharge and dismissal
7575 occurs on or after the 180th day after the date the court placed the
7676 person on deferred adjudication community supervision; or
7777 (2) as soon as practicable on or after the 180th day
7878 after the date the court placed the person on deferred adjudication
7979 community supervision, if the discharge and dismissal occurred
8080 before that date.
8181 (c) The person shall present to the court any evidence
8282 necessary to establish that the person is eligible to receive an
8383 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
8484 this section. The person must pay a $28 fee to the clerk of the
8585 court before the court issues the order.
8686 SECTION 4. Section 411.081(d), Government Code, is
8787 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
8888 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.0725, Government
8989 Code, and amended to read as follows:
9090 Sec. 411.0725. PROCEDURE FOR DEFERRED ADJUDICATION
9191 COMMUNITY SUPERVISION; FELONIES AND CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS. (a)
9292 This section applies only to a person placed on deferred
9393 adjudication community supervision under Section 5, Article 42.12,
9494 Code of Criminal Procedure, who is not eligible to receive an order
9595 of nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
9696 Section 411.072.
9797 (b) [(d)] Notwithstanding any other provision of this
9898 subchapter or Subchapter F, if a person described by Subsection (a)
9999 [is placed on deferred adjudication community supervision under
100100 Section 5, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, subsequently]
101101 receives a discharge and dismissal under Section 5(c), Article
102102 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, and satisfies the requirements
103103 of Section 411.074 [Subsection (e)], the person may petition the
104104 court that placed the person [defendant] on deferred adjudication
105105 community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
106106 history record information under this section [subsection].
107107 (c) Except as provided by Section 411.074 [Subsection (e)],
108108 a person may petition the court for an order of nondisclosure under
109109 this section regardless of whether the person has been previously
110110 convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community
111111 supervision for another offense.
112112 (d) After notice to the state, an opportunity for a hearing,
113113 and a determination that the person is entitled to file the petition
114114 and issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice, the
115115 court shall issue an order prohibiting criminal justice agencies
116116 from disclosing to the public criminal history record information
117117 related to the offense giving rise to the deferred adjudication
118118 community supervision.
119119 (e) [A criminal justice agency may disclose criminal
120120 history record information that is the subject of the order only to
121121 other criminal justice agencies, for criminal justice or regulatory
122122 licensing purposes, an agency or entity listed in Subsection (i),
123123 or the person who is the subject of the order.] A person may
124124 petition the court that placed the person on deferred adjudication
125125 community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
126126 history record information under this section only on or after:
127127 (1) the discharge and dismissal, if the offense for
128128 which the person was placed on deferred adjudication was a
129129 misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by Subdivision (2);
130130 (2) the second anniversary of the discharge and
131131 dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on
132132 deferred adjudication was a misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22,
133133 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code; or
134134 (3) the fifth anniversary of the discharge and
135135 dismissal, if the offense for which the person was placed on
136136 deferred adjudication was a felony.
137137 SECTION 5. Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
138138 added by this Act, is amended by adding Sections 411.073 and
139139 411.0735 to read as follows:
140140 Sec. 411.073. PROCEDURE FOR COMMUNITY SUPERVISION
141141 FOLLOWING CONVICTION; CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS. (a) This section
142142 applies only to a person placed on community supervision under
143143 Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure:
144144 (1) following a conviction of a misdemeanor other than
145145 a misdemeanor under Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, or
146146 Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, 49.065, or 71.021, Penal Code; and
147147 (2) under a provision of Article 42.12, Code of
148148 Criminal Procedure, other than Section 5, including:
149149 (A) a provision that requires the person to serve
150150 a term of confinement as a condition of community supervision; or
151151 (B) another provision that authorizes placing a
152152 person on community supervision after the person has served part of
153153 a term of confinement imposed for the offense.
154154 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
155155 or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) whose
156156 community supervision is not revoked and who completes the period
157157 of community supervision may petition the court that placed the
158158 person on community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of
159159 criminal history record information under this section if the
160160 person:
161161 (1) satisfies the requirements of this section and
162162 Section 411.074; and
163163 (2) has never been previously convicted of or placed
164164 on deferred adjudication community supervision for another offense
165165 other than an offense under the Transportation Code that is
166166 punishable by fine only.
167167 (c) After notice to the state, an opportunity for a hearing,
168168 and a determination that the person is entitled to file the petition
169169 and issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice, the
170170 court shall issue an order prohibiting criminal justice agencies
171171 from disclosing to the public criminal history record information
172172 related to the offense giving rise to the community supervision.
173173 (d) A person may petition the court that placed the person
174174 on community supervision for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
175175 history record information under this section only on or after:
176176 (1) the completion of the community supervision, if
177177 the offense for which the person was placed on community
178178 supervision was a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor described by
179179 Subdivision (2); or
180180 (2) the second anniversary of the date of completion
181181 of the community supervision, if the offense for which the person
182182 was placed on community supervision was a misdemeanor under Chapter
183183 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, or 46, Penal Code.
184184 Sec. 411.0735. PROCEDURE FOR CONVICTION AND CONFINEMENT;
185185 CERTAIN MISDEMEANORS. (a) This section applies only to a person
186186 who:
187187 (1) is convicted of a misdemeanor other than a
188188 misdemeanor under Section 106.041, Alcoholic Beverage Code, or
189189 Section 49.04, 49.05, 49.06, 49.065, or 71.021, Penal Code;
190190 (2) is sentenced to and serves a period of
191191 confinement; and
192192 (3) is not eligible for an order of nondisclosure of
193193 criminal history record information under Section 411.073.
194194 (b) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subchapter
195195 or Subchapter F, a person described by Subsection (a) who completes
196196 the period of confinement and is released may petition the court
197197 that imposed the sentence for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
198198 history record information under this section if the person:
199199 (1) satisfies the requirements of this section and
200200 Section 411.074; and
201201 (2) has never been previously convicted of or placed
202202 on deferred adjudication community supervision for another offense
203203 other than an offense under the Transportation Code punishable by
204204 fine only.
205205 (c) After notice to the state, an opportunity for a hearing,
206206 and a determination that the person is entitled to file the petition
207207 and issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice, the
208208 court shall issue an order prohibiting criminal justice agencies
209209 from disclosing to the public criminal history record information
210210 related to the offense giving rise to the confinement.
211211 (d) A person may petition the court that imposed the
212212 sentence for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
213213 information under this section only on or after the second
214214 anniversary of the date of completion of the period of confinement.
215215 SECTION 6. Section 411.081(e), Government Code, is
216216 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
217217 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.074, Government
218218 Code, and amended to read as follows:
219219 Sec. 411.074. REQUIRED CONDITIONS FOR RECEIVING AN ORDER OF
220220 NONDISCLOSURE. (a) [(e)] A person may be granted an order of
221221 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
222222 subchapter and, when applicable, is entitled to petition the court
223223 to receive an order under this subchapter [Subsection (d)] only if,
224224 during the period after the court pronounced the sentence or placed
225225 the person on [of the] deferred adjudication community supervision
226226 for the offense for which the order of nondisclosure is requested,
227227 and during any [the] applicable waiting period after completion of
228228 the sentence or deferred adjudication community supervision
229229 required [described] by this subchapter [Subsection (d)(1), (2), or
230230 (3), as appropriate], the person is not convicted of or placed on
231231 deferred adjudication community supervision under Section 5,
232232 Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, for any offense other
233233 than an offense under the Transportation Code punishable by fine
234234 only.
235235 (b) A person may not be granted an order of nondisclosure of
236236 criminal history record information under this subchapter and is
237237 not entitled to petition the court for an order under this
238238 subchapter [Subsection (d)] if:
239239 (1) the person was convicted or placed on [the]
240240 deferred adjudication community supervision for or has been
241241 previously convicted or placed on any other deferred adjudication
242242 community supervision for:
243243 (A) [(1)] an offense requiring registration as a
244244 sex offender under Chapter 62, Code of Criminal Procedure;
245245 (B) [(2)] an offense under Section 20.04, Penal
246246 Code, regardless of whether the offense is a reportable conviction
247247 or adjudication for purposes of Chapter 62, Code of Criminal
248248 Procedure;
249249 (C) [(3)] an offense under Section 19.02, 19.03,
250250 20A.02, 20A.03, 22.04, 22.041, 25.07, 25.072, or 42.072, Penal
251251 Code; or
252252 (D) [(4)] any other offense involving family
253253 violence, as defined by Section 71.004, Family Code; or
254254 (2) the court makes an affirmative finding that the
255255 offense for which the order of nondisclosure of criminal history
256256 record information is requested involved family violence, as
257257 defined by Section 71.004, Family Code.
258258 SECTION 7. Section 411.081(f-1), Government Code, is
259259 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
260260 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.0745, Government
261261 Code, and amended to read as follows:
262262 Sec. 411.0745. PETITION AND ORDER. (a) [(f-1)] A person who
263263 petitions the court for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
264264 history record information under this subchapter, when a petition
265265 is required, [Subsection (d)] may file the petition in person,
266266 electronically, or by mail.
267267 (b) The petition must be accompanied by payment of a $28 fee
268268 to the clerk of the court in addition to any other fee that
269269 generally applies to the filing of a civil petition.
270270 (c) The Office of Court Administration of the Texas Judicial
271271 System shall prescribe a form for the filing of a petition
272272 electronically or by mail. The form must provide for the petition
273273 to be accompanied by the required fees and any other supporting
274274 material determined necessary by the office of court
275275 administration, including evidence that the person is entitled to
276276 file the petition.
277277 (d) The office of court administration shall make available
278278 on its Internet website the electronic application and printable
279279 application form. Each county or district clerk's office that
280280 maintains an Internet website shall include on that website a link
281281 to the electronic application and printable application form
282282 available on the office of court administration's Internet website.
283283 (e) On receipt of a petition under this section
284284 [subsection], the court shall provide notice to the state and an
285285 opportunity for a hearing on whether the person is entitled to file
286286 the petition and issuance of the order is in the best interest of
287287 justice. The court shall hold a hearing before determining whether
288288 to issue an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
289289 information, except that a hearing is not required if:
290290 (1) the state does not request a hearing on the issue
291291 before the 45th day after the date on which the state receives
292292 notice under this subsection; and
293293 (2) the court determines that:
294294 (A) the person [defendant] is entitled to file
295295 the petition; and
296296 (B) the order is in the best interest of justice.
297297 SECTION 8. Sections 411.081(g), (g-1), (g-1a), (g-1b), and
298298 (g-1c), Government Code, are transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter
299299 411, Government Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Section
300300 411.075, Government Code, and amended to read as follows:
301301 Sec. 411.075. PROCEDURE AFTER ORDER. (a) [(g)] Not later
302302 than the 15th business day after the date an order of nondisclosure
303303 of criminal history record information is issued under this
304304 subchapter [section], the clerk of the court shall send all
305305 relevant criminal history record information contained in the order
306306 or a copy of the order by certified mail, return receipt requested,
307307 or secure electronic mail, electronic transmission, or facsimile
308308 transmission to the Crime Records Service of the department
309309 [Department of Public Safety].
310310 (b) [(g-1)] Not later than 10 business days after receipt of
311311 relevant criminal history record information contained in an order
312312 or a copy of an order under Subsection (a) [(g)], the department
313313 [Department of Public Safety] shall seal any criminal history
314314 record information maintained by the department that is the subject
315315 of the order. The department shall also send all relevant criminal
316316 history record information contained in the order or a copy of the
317317 order by certified mail, return receipt requested, or secure
318318 electronic mail, electronic transmission, or facsimile
319319 transmission to all:
320320 (1) law enforcement agencies, jails or other detention
321321 facilities, magistrates, courts, prosecuting attorneys,
322322 correctional facilities, central state depositories of criminal
323323 records, and other officials or agencies or other entities of this
324324 state or of any political subdivision of this state;
325325 (2) central federal depositories of criminal records
326326 that there is reason to believe have criminal history record
327327 information that is the subject of the order; and
328328 (3) private entities that purchase criminal history
329329 record information from the department or that otherwise are likely
330330 to have criminal history record information that is subject to the
331331 order.
332332 (c) [(g-1a)] The director shall adopt rules regarding
333333 minimum standards for the security of secure electronic mail,
334334 electronic transmissions, and facsimile transmissions under
335335 Subsections (a) [(g)] and (b) [(g-1)]. In adopting rules under this
336336 subsection, the director shall consult with the Office of Court
337337 Administration of the Texas Judicial System.
338338 (d) [(g-1b)] Not later than 30 business days after receipt
339339 of relevant criminal history record information contained in an
340340 order or a copy of an order from the department [Department of
341341 Public Safety] under Subsection (b) [(g-1)], an individual or
342342 entity described by Subsection (b)(1) [(g-1)(1)] shall seal any
343343 criminal history record information maintained by the individual or
344344 entity that is the subject of the order.
345345 (e) [(g-1c)] The department may charge to a private entity
346346 that purchases criminal history record information from the
347347 department a fee in an amount sufficient to recover costs incurred
348348 by the department in providing relevant criminal history record
349349 information contained in an order or a copy of an order under
350350 Subsection (b)(3) [(g-1)(3)] to the entity.
351351 SECTION 9. Section 411.081(g-2), Government Code, is
352352 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
353353 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.0755, Government
354354 Code, and amended to read as follows:
355355 Sec. 411.0755. STATEMENT IN APPLICATION FOR EMPLOYMENT,
356356 INFORMATION, OR LICENSING. [(g-2)] A person whose criminal
357357 history record information is the subject of an order of
358358 nondisclosure of criminal history record information issued [has
359359 been sealed] under this subchapter [section] is not required in any
360360 application for employment, information, or licensing to state that
361361 the person has been the subject of any criminal proceeding related
362362 to the information that is the subject of the [an] order [issued
363363 under this section].
364364 SECTION 10. Section 411.081(g-3), Government Code, is
365365 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
366366 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.076, Government
367367 Code, and amended to read as follows:
368368 Sec. 411.076. DISCLOSURE BY COURT. (a) [(g-3)] A court
369369 may not disclose to the public any information contained in the
370370 court records that is the subject of an order of nondisclosure of
371371 criminal history record information issued under this subchapter
372372 [section]. The court may disclose information contained in the
373373 court records that is the subject of an order of nondisclosure of
374374 criminal history record information only to:
375375 (1) criminal justice agencies for criminal justice or
376376 regulatory licensing purposes;
377377 (2) [, to] an agency or entity listed in Section
378378 411.0765; [Subsection (i),] or
379379 (3) [to] the person who is the subject of the order.
380380 (b) The clerk of the court issuing an order of nondisclosure
381381 of criminal history record information under this subchapter
382382 [section] shall seal any court records containing information that
383383 is the subject of the order as soon as practicable after the date
384384 the clerk of the court sends all relevant criminal history record
385385 information contained in the order or a copy of the order to the
386386 department [Department of Public Safety] under Section 411.075(a)
387387 [Subsection (g)].
388388 SECTION 11. Section 411.081(i), Government Code, as amended
389389 by Chapters 42 (S.B. 966), 266 (H.B. 729), and 583 (S.B. 869), Acts
390390 of the 83rd Legislature, Regular Session, 2013, is reenacted,
391391 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
392392 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.0765, Government
393393 Code, and amended to read as follows:
394394 Sec. 411.0765. DISCLOSURE BY CRIMINAL JUSTICE AGENCY. (a)
395395 A criminal justice agency may disclose criminal history record
396396 information that is the subject of an order of nondisclosure of
397397 criminal history record information under this subchapter only to
398398 other criminal justice agencies, for criminal justice or regulatory
399399 licensing purposes, an agency or entity listed in Subsection (b),
400400 or the person who is the subject of the order.
401401 (b) [(i)] A criminal justice agency may disclose criminal
402402 history record information that is the subject of an order of
403403 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
404404 subchapter [Subsection (d)] to the following noncriminal justice
405405 agencies or entities only:
406406 (1) the State Board for Educator Certification;
407407 (2) a school district, charter school, private school,
408408 regional education service center, commercial transportation
409409 company, or education shared service arrangement;
410410 (3) the Texas Medical Board;
411411 (4) the Texas School for the Blind and Visually
412412 Impaired;
413413 (5) the Board of Law Examiners;
414414 (6) the State Bar of Texas;
415415 (7) a district court regarding a petition for name
416416 change under Subchapter B, Chapter 45, Family Code;
417417 (8) the Texas School for the Deaf;
418418 (9) the Department of Family and Protective Services;
419419 (10) the Texas Juvenile Justice Department;
420420 (11) the Department of Assistive and Rehabilitative
421421 Services;
422422 (12) the Department of State Health Services, a local
423423 mental health service, a local intellectual and developmental
424424 disability [mental retardation] authority, or a community center
425425 providing services to persons with mental illness or intellectual
426426 or developmental disabilities [retardation];
427427 (13) the Texas Private Security Board;
428428 (14) a municipal or volunteer fire department;
429429 (15) the Texas Board of Nursing;
430430 (16) a safe house providing shelter to children in
431431 harmful situations;
432432 (17) a public or nonprofit hospital or hospital
433433 district, or a facility as defined by Section 250.001, Health and
434434 Safety Code;
435435 (18) the securities commissioner, the banking
436436 commissioner, the savings and mortgage lending commissioner, the
437437 consumer credit commissioner, or the credit union commissioner;
438438 (19) the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy;
439439 (20) the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation;
440440 (21) the Health and Human Services Commission;
441441 (22) the Department of Aging and Disability Services;
442442 (23) the Texas Education Agency;
443443 (24) the Judicial Branch Certification Commission;
444444 (25) a county clerk's office in relation to a
445445 proceeding for the appointment of a guardian under Title 3, Estates
446446 [Chapter XIII, Texas Probate] Code;
447447 (26) the Department of Information Resources but only
448448 regarding an employee, applicant for employment, contractor,
449449 subcontractor, intern, or volunteer who provides network security
450450 services under Chapter 2059 to:
451451 (A) the Department of Information Resources; or
452452 (B) a contractor or subcontractor of the
453453 Department of Information Resources;
454454 (27) the Texas Department of Insurance;
455455 (28) the Teacher Retirement System of Texas; [and]
456456 (29) [(30)] the Texas State Board of Pharmacy; and
457457 (30) a bank, savings bank, savings and loan
458458 association, credit union, or mortgage banker, a subsidiary or
459459 affiliate of those entities, or another financial institution
460460 regulated by a state regulatory entity listed in Subdivision (18)
461461 or by a corresponding federal regulatory entity, but only regarding
462462 an employee, contractor, subcontractor, intern, or volunteer of or
463463 an applicant for employment by that bank, savings bank, savings and
464464 loan association, credit union, mortgage banker, subsidiary or
465465 affiliate, or financial institution.
466466 SECTION 12. Section 411.081(h), Government Code, is
467467 transferred to Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, as
468468 added by this Act, redesignated as Section 411.077, Government
469469 Code, and amended to read as follows:
470470 Sec. 411.077. DISPOSITION OF FEE; DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC
471471 SAFETY REPORT. (a) [(h)] The clerk of a court that collects a fee
472472 in connection with a petition or order for nondisclosure of
473473 criminal history record information under this subchapter
474474 [Subsection (d)] shall remit the fee to the comptroller not later
475475 than the last day of the month following the end of the calendar
476476 quarter in which the fee is collected, and the comptroller shall
477477 deposit the fee in the general revenue fund.
478478 (b) The department [Department of Public Safety] shall
479479 submit a report to the legislature not later than December 1 of each
480480 even-numbered year that includes information on:
481481 (1) the number of petitions for nondisclosure of
482482 criminal history record information and orders of nondisclosure of
483483 criminal history record information received by the department in
484484 each of the previous two years;
485485 (2) the actions taken by the department with respect
486486 to the petitions and orders received;
487487 (3) the costs incurred by the department in taking
488488 those actions; and
489489 (4) the number of persons who are the subject of an
490490 order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information and
491491 who became the subject of criminal charges for an offense committed
492492 after the order was issued.
493493 SECTION 13. Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code,
494494 as added by this Act, is amended by adding Section 411.0775 to read
495495 as follows:
496496 Sec. 411.0775. ADMISSIBILITY AND USE OF CERTAIN CRIMINAL
497497 HISTORY RECORD INFORMATION IN SUBSEQUENT CRIMINAL PROCEEDING.
498498 Notwithstanding any other law, criminal history record information
499499 that is related to a conviction and is the subject of an order of
500500 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under this
501501 subchapter may be:
502502 (1) admitted into evidence during the trial of any
503503 subsequent offense if the information is admissible under the Texas
504504 Rules of Evidence or another law; or
505505 (2) disclosed to a prosecuting attorney for a criminal
506506 justice purpose.
507507 SECTION 14. Section 109.005(a), Business & Commerce Code,
508508 is amended to read as follows:
509509 (a) A business entity may not publish any criminal record
510510 information in the business entity's possession with respect to
511511 which the business entity has knowledge or has received notice
512512 that:
513513 (1) an order of expunction has been issued under
514514 Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
515515 (2) an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
516516 record information has been issued under Subchapter E-1, Chapter
517517 411 [Section 411.081(d)], Government Code.
518518 SECTION 15. Article 42.03, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
519519 amended by adding Section 5 to read as follows:
520520 Sec. 5. Except as otherwise provided by Section 5(a-1),
521521 Article 42.12, the court after pronouncing the sentence shall
522522 inform the defendant of the defendant's right to petition the court
523523 for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
524524 information under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code,
525525 unless the defendant is ineligible to pursue that right because of
526526 the requirements that apply to obtaining the order in the
527527 defendant's circumstances, such as:
528528 (1) the nature of the offense for which the defendant
529529 is convicted; or
530530 (2) the defendant's criminal history.
531531 SECTION 16. Section 5, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal
532532 Procedure, is amended by amending Subsections (a-1) and (c-1) and
533533 adding Subsection (k) to read as follows:
534534 (a-1) Before placing a defendant on deferred adjudication
535535 community supervision under this section, the court shall inform
536536 the defendant of the defendant's right to receive or petition the
537537 court for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record
538538 information under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411 [Section 411.081],
539539 Government Code, as applicable, unless the defendant is ineligible
540540 for an order [to pursue that right] because of:
541541 (1) the nature of the offense for which the defendant
542542 is placed on deferred adjudication community supervision; or
543543 (2) the defendant's criminal history.
544544 (c-1) A judge who dismisses the proceedings against a
545545 defendant and discharges the defendant under Subsection (c):
546546 (1) shall[:
547547 [(1)] provide the defendant with a copy of the order of
548548 dismissal and discharge; and
549549 (2) if the judge determines that the defendant is or
550550 may become eligible for an order of nondisclosure of criminal
551551 history record information under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411,
552552 Government Code, shall, as applicable:
553553 (A) grant an order of nondisclosure of criminal
554554 history record information to the defendant;
555555 (B) inform the defendant of the defendant's
556556 eligibility to receive an order of nondisclosure of criminal
557557 history record information without a petition and the earliest date
558558 on which the defendant is eligible to receive the order; or
559559 (C) [,] inform the defendant of the defendant's
560560 eligibility to petition the court for an order of nondisclosure of
561561 criminal history record information [under Section 411.081,
562562 Government Code,] and the earliest date the defendant is eligible
563563 to file the petition for the order [of nondisclosure].
564564 (k) If a judge places on deferred adjudication community
565565 supervision a defendant charged with a misdemeanor other than a
566566 misdemeanor under Chapter 20, 21, 22, 25, 42, 43, 46, or 71, Penal
567567 Code, the judge shall make an affirmative finding of fact and file a
568568 statement of that affirmative finding with the papers in the case if
569569 the judge determines that it is not in the best interest of justice
570570 that the defendant receive an automatic order of nondisclosure
571571 under Section 411.072, Government Code.
572572 SECTION 17. Section 54.656(a), Government Code, is amended
573573 to read as follows:
574574 (a) A judge may refer to a magistrate any criminal case for
575575 proceedings involving:
576576 (1) a negotiated plea of guilty before the court;
577577 (2) a bond forfeiture;
578578 (3) a pretrial motion;
579579 (4) a postconviction writ of habeas corpus;
580580 (5) an examining trial;
581581 (6) an occupational driver's license;
582582 (7) an agreed order of expunction under Chapter 55,
583583 Code of Criminal Procedure;
584584 (8) an asset forfeiture hearing as provided by Chapter
585585 59, Code of Criminal Procedure;
586586 (9) an agreed order of nondisclosure of criminal
587587 history record information or an order of nondisclosure of criminal
588588 history record information that does not require a petition
589589 provided by Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411 [Section 411.081];
590590 (10) a hearing on a motion to revoke probation; and
591591 (11) any other matter the judge considers necessary
592592 and proper.
593593 SECTION 18. Section 103.0211, Government Code, is amended
594594 to read as follows:
595595 Sec. 103.0211. ADDITIONAL FEES AND COSTS IN CRIMINAL OR
596596 CIVIL CASES: GOVERNMENT CODE. An accused or defendant, or a party
597597 to a civil suit, as applicable, shall pay the following fees and
598598 costs under the Government Code if ordered by the court or otherwise
599599 required:
600600 (1) a court reporter fee when testimony is taken:
601601 (A) in a criminal court in Dallas County (Sec.
602602 25.0593, Government Code) . . . $3;
603603 (B) in a county criminal court of appeals in
604604 Dallas County (Sec. 25.0594, Government Code) . . . $3;
605605 (C) in a county court at law in McLennan County
606606 (Sec. 25.1572, Government Code) . . . $3; and
607607 (D) in a county criminal court in Tarrant County
608608 (Sec. 25.2223, Government Code) . . . $3;
609609 (2) a court reporter service fee if the courts have
610610 official court reporters (Sec. 51.601, Government Code) . . . $15
611611 or, in specified counties, $30;
612612 (3) a speedy trial rights waiver motion filing fee in
613613 El Paso County (Sec. 54.745, Government Code) . . . $100;
614614 (4) the costs of a criminal magistrate if the court
615615 determines that the nonprevailing party is able to defray the
616616 costs:
617617 (A) in Bexar County (Sec. 54.913, Government
618618 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
619619 (B) in Dallas County (Sec. 54.313, Government
620620 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
621621 (C) in Lubbock County (Sec. 54.883, Government
622622 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
623623 (D) in Tarrant County (Sec. 54.663, Government
624624 Code) . . . magistrate's fees; and
625625 (E) in Travis County (Sec. 54.983, Government
626626 Code) . . . magistrate's fees;
627627 (5) an administrative fee for participation in certain
628628 community supervision programs (Sec. 76.015, Government Code)
629629 . . . not less than $25 and not more than $60 per month; and
630630 (6) fee paid on filing a petition for an order of
631631 nondisclosure of criminal history record information in certain
632632 cases (Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411 [Sec. 411.081], Government Code)
633633 . . . $28.
634634 SECTION 19. Section 123.001(b), Government Code, is amended
635635 to read as follows:
636636 (b) If a defendant successfully completes a drug court
637637 program, regardless of whether the defendant was convicted of the
638638 offense for which the defendant entered the program or whether the
639639 court deferred further proceedings without entering an
640640 adjudication of guilt, after notice to the state and a hearing on
641641 whether the defendant is otherwise entitled to the petition and
642642 whether issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice,
643643 the court shall enter an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
644644 record information under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, [Section
645645 411.081] as if the defendant had received a discharge and dismissal
646646 under Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, with
647647 respect to all records and files related to the defendant's arrest
648648 for the offense for which the defendant entered the program if the
649649 defendant:
650650 (1) has not been previously convicted of an offense
651651 listed in Section 3g, Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, or
652652 a sexually violent offense, as defined by Article 62.001, Code of
653653 Criminal Procedure; and
654654 (2) is not convicted for any felony offense between
655655 the date on which the defendant successfully completed the program
656656 and the second anniversary of that date.
657657 SECTION 20. Section 411.081(a), Government Code, is amended
658658 to read as follows:
659659 (a) This subchapter does not apply to criminal history
660660 record information that is contained in:
661661 (1) posters, announcements, or lists for identifying
662662 or apprehending fugitives or wanted persons;
663663 (2) original records of entry, including police
664664 blotters maintained by a criminal justice agency that are compiled
665665 chronologically and required by law or long-standing practice to be
666666 available to the public;
667667 (3) public judicial, administrative, or legislative
668668 proceedings;
669669 (4) court records of public judicial proceedings[,
670670 except as provided by Subsection (g-3)];
671671 (5) published judicial or administrative opinions; or
672672 (6) announcements of executive clemency.
673673 SECTION 21. Section 411.083(a), Government Code, is amended
674674 to read as follows:
675675 (a) Criminal history record information maintained by the
676676 department is confidential information for the use of the
677677 department and, except as provided by this subchapter or Subchapter
678678 E-1, may not be disseminated by the department.
679679 SECTION 22. Section 411.0835, Government Code, is amended
680680 to read as follows:
681681 Sec. 411.0835. PROHIBITION AGAINST DISSEMINATION TO
682682 CERTAIN PRIVATE ENTITIES. If the department receives information
683683 indicating that a private entity that purchases criminal history
684684 record information from the department has been found by a court to
685685 have committed three or more violations of Section 552.1425 by
686686 compiling or disseminating information with respect to which an
687687 order of expunction has been issued under Article 55.02, Code of
688688 Criminal Procedure, or an order of nondisclosure of criminal
689689 history record information has been issued under Subchapter E-1,
690690 the department may not release any criminal history record
691691 information to that entity until the first anniversary of the date
692692 of the most recent violation.
693693 SECTION 23. Section 411.0851(a), Government Code, is
694694 amended to read as follows:
695695 (a) A private entity that compiles and disseminates for
696696 compensation criminal history record information shall destroy and
697697 may not disseminate any information in the possession of the entity
698698 with respect to which the entity has received notice that:
699699 (1) an order of expunction has been issued under
700700 Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
701701 (2) an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
702702 record information has been issued under Subchapter E-1 [Section
703703 411.081(d)].
704704 SECTION 24. Sections 411.087(a) and (b), Government Code,
705705 are amended to read as follows:
706706 (a) Unless otherwise authorized by Subsection (e), a
707707 person, agency, department, political subdivision, or other entity
708708 that is authorized by this subchapter or Subchapter E-1 to obtain
709709 from the department criminal history record information maintained
710710 by the department that relates to another person is authorized to:
711711 (1) obtain through the Federal Bureau of Investigation
712712 criminal history record information maintained or indexed by that
713713 bureau that pertains to that person; or
714714 (2) obtain from any other criminal justice agency in
715715 this state criminal history record information maintained by that
716716 criminal justice agency that relates to that person.
717717 (b) Any restriction or limitation in this subchapter or
718718 Subchapter E-1 on criminal history record information that a
719719 person, agency, department, political subdivision, or other entity
720720 is entitled to obtain from the department applies equally to the
721721 criminal history record information that the person, agency,
722722 department, political subdivision, or other entity is entitled to
723723 obtain from the identification division of the Federal Bureau of
724724 Investigation or other criminal justice agency.
725725 SECTION 25. Section 411.122(c), Government Code, is amended
726726 to read as follows:
727727 (c) This section does not apply to an agency that is:
728728 (1) specifically authorized by this subchapter or
729729 Subchapter E-1 to obtain criminal history record information from
730730 the department; or
731731 (2) covered by Section 53.002, Occupations Code, to
732732 the extent provided by that section.
733733 SECTION 26. The heading to Section 552.142, Government
734734 Code, is amended to read as follows:
735735 Sec. 552.142. EXCEPTION: CONFIDENTIALITY OF RECORDS
736736 SUBJECT TO ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE [OF CERTAIN DEFERRED
737737 ADJUDICATIONS].
738738 SECTION 27. Section 552.142(a), Government Code, is amended
739739 to read as follows:
740740 (a) Information is excepted from the requirements of
741741 Section 552.021 if an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
742742 record information with respect to the information has been issued
743743 under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411 [Section 411.081(d)].
744744 SECTION 28. Section 552.1425(a), Government Code, is
745745 amended to read as follows:
746746 (a) A private entity that compiles and disseminates for
747747 compensation criminal history record information may not compile or
748748 disseminate information with respect to which the entity has
749749 received notice that:
750750 (1) an order of expunction has been issued under
751751 Article 55.02, Code of Criminal Procedure; or
752752 (2) an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
753753 record information has been issued under Subchapter E-1, Chapter
754754 411 [Section 411.081(d)].
755755 SECTION 29. Section 169.001(b), Health and Safety Code, is
756756 amended to read as follows:
757757 (b) If a defendant successfully completes a first offender
758758 prostitution prevention program, regardless of whether the
759759 defendant was convicted of the offense for which the defendant
760760 entered the program or whether the court deferred further
761761 proceedings without entering an adjudication of guilt, after notice
762762 to the state and a hearing on whether the defendant is otherwise
763763 entitled to the petition, including whether the required time
764764 period has elapsed, and whether issuance of the order is in the best
765765 interest of justice, the court shall enter an order of
766766 nondisclosure of criminal history record information under
767767 Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411 [Section 411.081], Government Code, as
768768 if the defendant had received a discharge and dismissal under
769769 Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of Criminal Procedure, with
770770 respect to all records and files related to the defendant's arrest
771771 for the offense for which the defendant entered the program if the
772772 defendant:
773773 (1) has not been previously convicted of a felony
774774 offense; and
775775 (2) is not convicted of any other felony offense
776776 before the second anniversary of the defendant's successful
777777 completion of the program.
778778 SECTION 30. Section 169A.001(b), Health and Safety Code, is
779779 amended to read as follows:
780780 (b) If a defendant successfully completes a prostitution
781781 prevention program, regardless of whether the defendant was
782782 convicted of the offense for which the defendant entered the
783783 program or whether the court deferred further proceedings without
784784 entering an adjudication of guilt, after notice to the state and a
785785 hearing on whether the defendant is otherwise entitled to the
786786 petition, including whether the required time has elapsed, and
787787 whether issuance of the order is in the best interest of justice,
788788 the court shall enter an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
789789 record information under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411 [Section
790790 411.081], Government Code, as if the defendant had received a
791791 discharge and dismissal under Section 5(c), Article 42.12, Code of
792792 Criminal Procedure, with respect to all records and files related
793793 to the defendant's arrest for the offense for which the defendant
794794 entered the program.
795795 SECTION 31. Section 53.021(e), Occupations Code, is amended
796796 to read as follows:
797797 (e) Subsection (c) does not apply if the person is an
798798 applicant for or the holder of a license that authorizes the person
799799 to provide:
800800 (1) law enforcement or public health, education, or
801801 safety services; or
802802 (2) financial services in an industry regulated by a
803803 person listed in Section 411.0765(b)(18) [411.081(i)(19)],
804804 Government Code.
805805 SECTION 32. The changes in law made by this Act apply only
806806 to the issuance of an order of nondisclosure of criminal history
807807 record information for an offense committed on or after the
808808 effective date of this Act. The issuance of an order of
809809 nondisclosure of criminal history record information for an offense
810810 committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the
811811 law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former
812812 law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this
813813 section, an offense is committed before the effective date of this
814814 Act if any element of the offense occurs before the effective date.
815815 SECTION 33. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails
816816 over another Act of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015,
817817 relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted
818818 codes.
819819 SECTION 34. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015.