Texas House Bill HB1401

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/19/24

Caption

Relating to the applicability of sex offender registration requirements to the offense of improper relationship between educator and student.

Impact

The passage of HB 1401 is intended to tighten the legal framework surrounding educator and student interactions, thereby aiming to increase protective measures for students. This change is significant as it seeks to hold educators to a higher standard of accountability by ensuring their engage in relationships that do not infringe upon legal boundaries. The requirement for continuing registration as a sex offender for those who fall afoul of this law is a critical step in reinforcing consequences for violations against students.

Summary

House Bill 1401 addresses the applicability of sex offender registration requirements specifically concerning the offense of improper relationships between educators and students. The bill proposes amendments to the Code of Criminal Procedure, redefining what constitutes a reportable conviction related to this offense. By explicitly including 'improper relationship between educator and student' in the criteria for reportable offenses, the bill aims to enhance the clarity and scope of enforcement regarding sexual conduct involving educational personnel.

Contention

Debate surrounding HB 1401 may arise regarding the implications of labeling improper educator-student relationships as reportable offenses. Critics could argue that while the intention is to protect students, the broad interpretation of 'improper' may lead to overreach, potentially criminalizing non-abusive behaviors. Furthermore, there may be discussions on how the bill could impact educator-student dynamics and privacy rights, emphasizing the need for careful consideration of definitions and consequences outlined in the legislation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 62. Sex Offender Registration Program
  • Section: New Section

Penal Code

• Chapter 21. Sexual Offenses
  • Section: 12