Texas House Bill HB1455

Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

• Filed: 11/22/24

Caption

Relating to the collection and reporting of information regarding mental health jail diversion.

Impact

If enacted, the bill will amend existing laws in the Code of Criminal Procedure, compelling law enforcement agencies to compile and analyze data related to mental health arrests. This aims to increase accountability and to facilitate a better understanding of how often individuals with mental illnesses or intellectual disabilities are diverted from traditional jail processes into mental health services. It has the potential to positively influence state policy regarding mental health and criminal justice by promoting a shift towards more supportive treatment rather than punitive measures in law enforcement encounters.

Summary

HB1455 is a legislative proposal aimed at enhancing the collection and reporting of data regarding individuals with suspected mental illness or intellectual disabilities during arrests. The bill mandates that peace officers report specific instances and circumstances during arrests of these individuals, focusing on their behavior, medical treatment, as well as efforts made to divert them to appropriate treatment centers. The documentation created by law enforcement is intended to ensure better tracking and understanding of how individuals with mental health issues are treated during interactions with the criminal justice system.

Contention

As with many pieces of legislation concerning mental health and criminal justice, there may be points of contention regarding the practical implications of such data collection. Law enforcement agencies may express concerns about additional reporting burdens, while advocates for mental health reform may argue that comprehensive data is essential for improving treatment and diversion strategies. The balance between ensuring public safety and providing necessary support for individuals with mental health needs will likely be a critical focus of discussions surrounding the bill.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

• Chapter 2. General Duties Of Officers
  • Section: New Section

Government Code

• Chapter 511. Commission On Jail Standards
  • Section: 0101

• Chapter 1. General Provisions
  • Section: New Section

Occupations Code

• Chapter 1. General Provisions
  • Section: New Section