Alabama 2022 Regular Session

Alabama House Bill HB283

Introduced
2/8/22  

Caption

Criminal procedure, human trafficking, victims and witnesses authorized to give testimony by closed circuit equipment, Sec. 15-25-3 am'd.

Impact

The potential impact of HB 283 on state laws is significant, as it introduces new provisions that alter the way victims and witnesses engage with the judicial system in human trafficking cases. By allowing testimony via closed circuit equipment, the bill aims to make the legal process more accessible and trauma-informed. This legislative change could lead to increased cooperation from victims who might otherwise be reluctant to testify due to the emotional and psychological stress associated with in-person appearances.

Summary

House Bill 283 addresses amendments to criminal procedure laws specific to cases dealing with human trafficking. It authorizes victims and witnesses of human trafficking to provide testimony via closed circuit equipment, aiming to reduce the trauma experienced during court proceedings. This amendment is intended to enhance the legal process for victims in a sensitive area of law while ensuring their contributions to justice are not diminished by the potential discomfort of appearing in court in person.

Contention

Despite its positive intentions, the bill may face scrutiny and debate among legislators and advocacy groups. Proponents argue that the current procedural requirements can be re-traumatizing for victims, thereby discouraging them from stepping forward. However, critics may raise concerns regarding the potential logistical challenges and the need for certain safeguards to ensure that these alternative methods of testimony do not undermine the integrity of the judicial process or the rights of the accused.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

AL SB82

Criminal procedure; recall of warrants required in certain circumstances

AL SB119

Firearms, revise circumstances when firearm possession is prohibited

AL SB98

Criminal procedure; post-conviction DNA testing procedures of inmates, further provided

AL SB190

Criminal procedure; post-conviction remedies, DNA testing for non-capital offenders authorized

AL HB11

Criminal procedure; criminal convictions sealed under certain circumstances; procedures established; exceptions provided; civil cause of action established

AL HB50

Criminal procedure; criminal convictions sealed under certain circumstances; procedures established; exceptions provided; civil cause of action established

AL SB156

Sentencing; habitual felony offender act, resentencing procedures, established

AL HB498

State Superintendent of Education, authorized to issue subpoenas and summon witnesses on behalf of department; authorized to appoint special investigators

AL SB292

State Superintendent of Education, authorized to issue subpoenas and summon witnesses on behalf of department; authorized to appoint special investigators

AL HB43

Criminal procedure; split sentence authorized for 30 year sentence

Similar Bills

IA HSB36

A bill for an act relating to investigative procedure, including the preservation of biological evidence collected in relation to a criminal investigation, testimony by an incarcerated witness, and postconviction access to investigative files in a criminal case.

IA HF657

A bill for an act relating to the preservation of biological evidence collected in relation to a criminal investigation, testimony by an incarcerated witness, and postconviction access to investigative files in a criminal case. (Formerly HF 426.)

CA AB3019

Deposition notices.

KS HB2293

Requiring prosecutors to disclose their intent to introduce testimony from a jailhouse witness and to forward related information to the Kansas bureau of investigation.

IA HF501

A bill for an act relating to the preservation of biological evidence collected in relation to a criminal investigation, testimony by an incarcerated witness, and postconviction access to investigative files in a criminal case.

MI SB0914

Criminal procedure: other; certain requirements for the use of informants in criminal proceedings; provide for. Amends 1927 PA 175 (MCL 760.1 - 777.69) by adding secs. 36a, 36b, 36c, 36d, 36e, 36f & 36g to ch. VIII.

CA AB2677

Deposition notices.

AL HB434

Criminal procedure, victims of human trafficking, video depositions and video testimony authorized