Oklahoma 2022 Regular Session

Oklahoma House Bill HB2218

Introduced
2/1/21  
Refer
2/2/21  

Caption

Public health and safety; Catastrophic Health Emergency Powers Act; prohibiting governmental entities from closing or limiting businesses; effective date.

Impact

The bill could significantly alter existing public health laws by restricting the power of the Governor and public health authorities during states of emergency. By prohibiting orders that close businesses or limit their operational capacity, this legislation aims to maintain economic activity and protect the interests of business owners, particularly in crisis situations. This has raised concerns about the potential for public health risks if businesses can remain open without regulatory oversight, especially during significant health emergencies like pandemics.

Summary

House Bill 2218 aims to amend the Catastrophic Health Emergency Powers Act to prevent governmental entities from closing or limiting businesses during a declared state of catastrophic health emergency. This amendment is designed to ensure that businesses can operate without restrictions imposed by local, state, or federal authorities in times of emergency, asserting that public health officials cannot mandate closures or limits on operations or patron numbers, thereby prioritizing economic activity.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HB 2218 is mixed. Supporters argue that the bill protects businesses from undue hardship during emergencies, promoting economic stability and recovery. Many proponents view this as a necessary safeguard against overreach by government authorities. However, opponents express concern that it undermines public safety measures that can be essential during a health crisis. The debate reflects a broader national discourse on balancing economic interests with the need for robust public health responses.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HB 2218 include the potential risks posed to public health if businesses operate without restrictions during emergencies. Critics argue that while it is important to keep businesses open, there must also be mechanisms to ensure public health safety. The prospect of conflicts between business rights and public health objectives presents a challenge for lawmakers, as they grapple with ensuring economic activity does not come at the expense of community health.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

OK HB1669

Public health and safety; Catastrophic Health Emergency Powers Act; emergency.

OK SB541

Emergency management; prohibiting closing businesses; providing exception. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB1666

Emergency management; prohibiting Governor from closing businesses under certain circumstances. Effective date. Emergency.

OK HB1371

Public Safety - States of Emergency and Catastrophic Health Emergencies - Treatment of Religious Organizations

OK SB672

Emergency management; prohibiting Governor from closing businesses under certain circumstances; requiring due process for businesses ordered to close. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB275

Emergency management; prohibiting Governor from closing businesses under certain circumstances; requiring due process for businesses ordered to close. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB275

Emergency management; prohibiting Governor from closing businesses under certain circumstances; requiring due process for businesses ordered to close. Effective date. Emergency.

OK SB1016

Catastrophic Health Emergency Act; providing additional provision to definition. Effective date.

OK SB1694

Public health and safety; modifying government powers during an emergency. Effective date.

OK SB230

Emergency management; requiring emergency operations plan to include component for catastrophic health emergency. Effective date.

Similar Bills

LA HB382

Authorizes establishment of tax-advantaged catastrophe savings accounts to cover losses from damage to taxpayers' primary residences and commercial property (OR DECREASE GF RV See Note)

LA HB521

Provides for catastrophe response plans

CA AB1522

The Catastrophic Wildfire Insurance Act.

LA HB126

Authorizes individual income tax deductions for contributions to catastrophe savings accounts (OR DECREASE GF RV See Note)

CA AB232

Natural disasters: catastrophe savings accounts: personal income tax.

PA HB2192

Providing for business catastrophe savings accounts.

AL HB106

Relating to Catastrophe Savings Accounts; expands allowable expenses

AL SB73

Relating to Catastrophe Savings Accounts; expands allowable expenses