Virginia 2023 Regular Session

Virginia House Bill HB2240

Introduced

1/11/23

Refer

1/11/23

Caption

Assault firearms, etc.; prohibiting sale, transport, penalties.

Impact

The implications of HB 2240 are significant, as it seeks to reinforce public safety measures by controlling the proliferation of potentially dangerous firearms. By regulating the sale and transfer of assault firearms, the bill aims to reduce incidents involving such weapons. This legislative measure showcases an effort by the General Assembly to confront gun violence and ensure stricter oversight of firearms within the state. Legislative discussions indicate that while proponents view these regulations as a necessary step towards safety, opponents argue that they may infringe upon the rights of lawful firearm owners.

Summary

House Bill 2240 addresses the sale, transport, and penalties associated with assault firearms in Virginia. This legislation intends to enhance the existing gun laws by imposing stricter regulations on the sale of firearms deemed as assault weapons, defined by their capabilities and features. Specifically, the bill prohibits dealers from selling, renting, or transferring assault firearms unless certain conditions, such as obtaining written consent and comprehensive criminal history checks, are fulfilled. Additionally, it introduces penal consequences for violations, classifying them as felonies or misdemeanors based on the severity of the offense.

Contention

Points of contention surround the definition of what constitutes an 'assault firearm', as the bill outlines specific characteristics that classify firearms under this category. The delineation may lead to debates over existing firearms that owners possess, with potential implications for gun rights advocates. Furthermore, the requirements for criminal background checks and penalties for non-compliance may be perceived by some as excessive government intervention in personal liberties. Supporters posit that such measures will deter irresponsible possession and trafficking of firearms, whereas critics warn it could disproportionately affect responsible gun owners.