Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1411

Introduced
1/17/23  
Refer
1/17/23  
Report Pass
1/24/23  
Engrossed
1/31/23  

Caption

Speed limit reduction on county streets or highways.

Impact

The passage of HB 1411 would have a significant impact on traffic regulations throughout Indiana. By empowering local officials to set speed limits, the bill proposes to address safety concerns more swiftly and effectively, particularly in areas where road conditions may vary significantly from one part of a county to another. Local communities may benefit from more responsive regulation tailored to specific issues, such as high pedestrian traffic or accidents in particular areas. However, this change raises questions about uniformity in traffic laws across different jurisdictions and the potential for inconsistencies in enforcement.

Summary

House Bill 1411 focuses on allowing county executives in Indiana greater authority to determine and declare maximum speed limits on streets or highways within their jurisdiction. The bill amends existing state law concerning motor vehicles, specifically the procedures for setting speed limits. Under this legislation, a county executive can establish these limits without the need for a formal engineering and traffic investigation, with the caveat that any new limit must not fall below certain thresholds, such as 35 miles per hour. This bill aims to provide local authorities with flexibility in regulating speed limits based on real-time road conditions and safety considerations.

Sentiment

Overall sentiment surrounding HB 1411 appears to be generally supportive among local government officials and law enforcement, who argue that localized management of speed limits could lead to enhanced public safety. Conversely, some critics express concern that the bill undermines a standardized approach to speed regulation and could potentially lead to confusion among drivers traveling across county lines. Opponents of the bill are apprehensive about the lack of a structured process for setting these limits, fearing potential abuses of power or arbitrary limit changes.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the absence of the requirement for an engineering and traffic study prior to changing speed limits, which some stakeholders argue could lead to improper speed regulations that do not consider all safety aspects. Additionally, ensuring that communities remain safeguarded against erratic speed limit changes is a fundamental concern. The balance between local control and state oversight remains a critical aspect of discussions surrounding the implications of this bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

IN HB612

Montgomery County - Highways - Maximum Speed Limits MC 10-24

IN HB963

Montgomery County - Highways - Maximum Speed Limits MC 1-25

IN SB464

Urban State Highways - Speed Limits - Exceptions

IN HB780

Urban State Highways - Speed Limits - Exemptions

IN SB424

Urban State Highways - Speed Limits - Exceptions

IN HB1287

Relating to the prima facie speed limit on certain streets and highways.

IN SB1023

Relating to the prima facie speed limit on certain streets and highways.

IN HB1298

The amount of statutory fees, speed limitations on multilane highways, variable speed limits, alteration of maximum speed limits on state highways, speed zone reduction limitations, and city fines and penalties; to provide for a legislative management report; and to provide a penalty.

IN HB94

Vehicle Laws - Reduction of Speed Limits by Local Authorities

IN SB2112

VEH CD-ALTER SPEED LIMITS

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