Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HCR139

Introduced
3/8/24  
Refer
3/13/24  
Introduced
3/8/24  
Report Pass
3/27/24  
Refer
3/13/24  
Report Pass
3/27/24  

Caption

Requesting The State Building Code Council To Adopt, Amend, Or Update The State Building Code To Authorize Point Access Block Construction For Residential Buildings Up To Six Stories In The State.

Impact

The implementation of point access block construction is anticipated to significantly diversify the types of living arrangements available, potentially resulting in a higher proportion of larger family-sized units — specifically, those with two to four bedrooms. This shift could be particularly advantageous for urban areas where land is at a premium, allowing for more efficient use of space. Proponents argue that these designs not only create livable, low-carbon housing solutions but also serve to maximize available urban land, thereby addressing pressing housing supply issues in Hawaii.

Summary

House Concurrent Resolution 139 (HCR139) requests the State Building Code Council to adopt, amend, or update the State Building Code to authorize point access block construction for residential buildings up to six stories. The underlying rationale for this request is rooted in the recognition that existing building regulations tend to impose double-loaded corridor designs, which lead to a variety of inefficiencies, including design limitations and compromised living conditions in residential units. By transitioning to point access blocks, the resolution aims to enhance the architectural variety and usability of residential buildings within the state.

Conclusion

HCR139 represents a forward-thinking effort to innovate housing solutions in Hawaii. If the State Building Code Council adopts the proposed changes, it would signify a substantial revision in how residential buildings can be designed, potentially leading to increased accessibility of housing amid ongoing urban challenges. This reform also emphasizes the need for ongoing discussions surrounding safety, efficiency, and the evolution of regulatory frameworks in response to contemporary development needs.

Contention

While the resolution has received support for its innovative approach, it may also encounter pushback regarding building safety and design standards. Questions may arise surrounding the adequacy of fire safety measures with the proposed construction type, as traditional codes mandated dual access for safety reasons due to historical trends of residential fires. However, proponents counter these concerns by pointing out advancements in fire suppression technologies and a much lower incidence of fire-related fatalities in countries that utilize similar designs. This contention reflects a broader debate over balancing modern housing demands with historical safety protocols.

Companion Bills

HI HR120

Same As Requesting The State Building Code Council To Adopt, Amend, Or Update The State Building Code To Authorize Point Access Block Construction For Residential Buildings Up To Six Stories In The State.

Previously Filed As

HI HCR66

Requesting The State Building Code Council To Adopt, Amend, Or Update The State Building Code To Authorize Point Access Block Construction For Residential Buildings Up To Six Stories In The State.

HI HR120

Requesting The State Building Code Council To Adopt, Amend, Or Update The State Building Code To Authorize Point Access Block Construction For Residential Buildings Up To Six Stories In The State.

HI HR60

Requesting The State Building Code Council To Adopt, Amend, Or Update The State Building Code To Authorize Point Access Block Construction For Residential Buildings Up To Six Stories In The State.

HI HB1273

Residential Building Stair Modernization

HI A4972

Permits single exit stairwells in certain new residential buildings under State Uniform Construction Code.

HI SB213

Revise the state building code to allow single stairwells in certain buildings

HI S4642

Permits single exit stairwells in certain new residential buildings under State Uniform Construction Code.

HI HF2104

State Building Code; new buildings with pitched roofs exempted from requiring dedicated anchorages for window cleaning.

HI HF981

State Building Code; installation of adult-size changing facilities required in restrooms accessible to public, and rulemaking authorized.

HI H7893

Establishes building safety code standards for multi-dwelling buildings and requires the development of recommendations for resolving any conflicts between fire safety codes and the building codes.

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