Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB597

Filed
11/14/22  
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to an appraisal procedure for disputed losses under certain property and casualty insurance policies.

Impact

The implications of HB 597 are significant for both insurers and policyholders. By introducing timelines for various steps in the appraisal process, the bill aims to expedite the resolution of claims disputes, ensuring that policyholders are not left in limbo during prolonged negotiation periods. The requirement for insurers to notify policyholders of deadlines reinforces consumer protection and transparency, promoting trust in the insurance process. However, the bill excludes certain insurance associations like the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association, which raises questions about the coverage of various insurers under this legislation.

Summary

House Bill 597 focuses on establishing a clear appraisal procedure for disputed losses under property and casualty insurance policies in Texas. The bill mandates that insurance policies must include an appraisal clause that allows policyholders the right to seek appraisals for first-party property damage claims. This aligns with recommendations from the Texas Department of Insurance and seeks to create uniformity in how appraisals are conducted, ultimately ensuring that policyholders have a defined process for resolving disputes regarding claims made against their policies.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding HB 597 appears mixed. Proponents, including consumer advocacy groups, celebrate the bill as a proactive measure to enhance consumer rights and support efficient claim resolutions. They argue that a streamlined appraisal process strengthens the equity of treatment for policyholders facing damage claims. On the other hand, some representatives from insurance associations express concerns regarding the compulsory nature of appraisals, suggesting that it could complicate claims processing. They fear that mandatory appraisals might deter insurers from operating in Texas or inflate costs for policyholders as insurers adapt to these new requirements.

Contention

Notable contention centers on the balanced enforcement of appraisal procedures. Opponents argue that while appraisals are beneficial, making them a requirement can lead to unintended complications in the claim process, particularly if appraisals are invoked frequently or prematurely. Supporters maintain that the clarity provided by HB 597 will help mitigate these risks, effectively setting clear expectations for both parties involved. The ongoing debates highlight the challenge of harmonizing insurer operations and consumer protection within the insurance landscape of Texas.

Companion Bills

TX SB1194

Identical Relating to an appraisal procedure for disputed losses under certain property and casualty insurance policies.

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