Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB673

Filed
12/19/24  
Out of Senate Committee
3/18/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/10/25  
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to municipal and county regulation of accessory dwelling units; authorizing a fee.

Impact

If passed, SB673 would have a significant impact on state housing laws. The bill intends to prevent municipalities from enacting overly restrictive rules regarding ADU size, construction, and leasing. Specific prohibitions would include restrictions on owner occupancy of primary dwellings, minimum lot sizes for ADUs, and excessive parking requirements. Municipalities would still retain some authority over matters like setbacks, but only within reasonable limits. This could facilitate the development of more affordable housing options in densely populated areas where such units can provide alternative solutions to housing needs.

Summary

SB673 relates to the municipal and county regulation of accessory dwelling units (ADUs) and authorizes fees associated with such units. The bill aims to simplify and standardize the regulations governing ADUs across municipalities and counties in Texas. By doing so, it seeks to promote the construction of these units, which are defined as separate residential living facilities located on the same lot as a primary dwelling, potentially addressing housing shortages in many urban areas. The proposed regulations would limit the ability of local governments to impose excessive restrictions on the construction and occupancy of ADUs, thereby making it easier for homeowners to add additional living spaces to their properties.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB673 appears to be mixed, with supporters emphasizing the potential benefits in increasing housing availability and affordability. Proponents, including some housing advocacy groups, argue that easing regulations on ADUs encourages property owners to invest in their homes and provides much-needed rental units in tight housing markets. Conversely, opponents are concerned that the bill might undermine local control, leading to potential conflicts between homeowners and municipalities regarding neighborhood character and land use. The debate reflects broader issues about housing policy, density, and the role of local governments in urban planning.

Contention

Notable points of contention include concerns about how SB673 could compromise the ability of local governments to address specific community needs and preferences. Critics worry that standardizing regulations could overlook unique local contexts that necessitate stricter oversight over ADUs. Additionally, there are fears that the new law might encourage the proliferation of substandard living conditions if municipalities are unable to enforce codes that would typically apply to non-ADU residences. This conflict embodies the ongoing tension between state-determined regulations and local governance, particularly in the realm of housing and community development.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 7. Type B General-law Municipality
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Health And Safety Code

  • Chapter 366. On-site Sewage Disposal Systems
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Water Code

  • Chapter 11. Water Rights
    • Section: 1271
  • Chapter 13. Water Rates And Services
    • Section: 146
    • Section: New Section

Government Code

  • Chapter 3000. Governmental Action Affecting Residential And Commercial Construction
    • Section: 002

Property Code

  • Chapter 82. Uniform Condominium Act
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CA AB916

Zoning: bedroom addition.

CA AB1154

Accessory dwelling units: junior accessory dwelling units.

CA SB13

Accessory dwelling units.

CA AB68

Land use: accessory dwelling units.

CA SB773

Emergencies: State 911 Advisory Board.

CA AB881

Accessory dwelling units.

CA AB1033

Accessory dwelling units: local ordinances: separate sale or conveyance.

CA SB897

Accessory dwelling units: junior accessory dwelling units.