Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas House Bill HB3731

Caption

Relating to public school accountability ratings, including interventions and sanctions administered to a school district, open-enrollment charter school, or district or school campus assigned an unacceptable performance rating.

Impact

If passed, HB 3731 would significantly impact current statutes in the Education Code. It proposes a systematic approach for categorizing school performance, whereby schools receiving a D rating would be required to develop a local improvement plan. Such plans would need to be presented to school boards but would not be submitted for agency approval, which raises questions about oversight. The bill also pauses certain interventions based on performance ratings to allow schools to improve before further sanctions are imposed, thus providing a more supportive framework for struggling institutions.

Summary

House Bill 3731 seeks to amend existing statutes related to public school accountability ratings and the corresponding interventions and sanctions for schools receiving unacceptable ratings. The bill grants the Texas Commissioner of Education the authority to implement rules that evaluate school performance and adjust the definitions of acceptable and unacceptable performance ratings. Specifically, the bill outlines criteria for charter school renewal, introduces a local improvement plan for schools rated D, and establishes a transition provision concerning prior performance ratings. The aim is to create a more structured framework concerning how schools are held accountable for their performance, and what steps are taken when they fall short.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 3731 appears to be mixed among various stakeholders in the education community. Proponents argue that the bill introduces important measures to promote accountability while also providing necessary leeway to improve school performance. They see it as a step towards better educational outcomes. Conversely, opponents express concerns that the bill may undermine local governance by limiting the autonomy of school boards in addressing unique local challenges. Moreover, some fear that it may not adequately address the broader systemic issues affecting schools that receive low performance ratings.

Contention

A notable point of contention in the discussions around HB 3731 is the balance between accountability and support. Critics argue that while accountability is important, the bill's measures might be punitive rather than constructive, especially given that they could lead to sanctions that exacerbate issues in underperforming schools. There are also concerns that the bill could set a precedent for dismissing the needs of individual school districts in favor of a one-size-fits-all approach to performance ratings, which may not adequately reflect the complexities of education in diverse communities.

Companion Bills

TX SB1645

Same As Relating to public school accountability ratings, including interventions and sanctions administered to a school district or campus assigned a needs improvement rating.

Previously Filed As

TX SB1645

Relating to public school accountability ratings, including interventions and sanctions administered to a school district or campus assigned a needs improvement rating.

Similar Bills

TX HB843

Relating to designations for rating the performance of public school districts and campuses for accountability purposes.

TX SB1645

Relating to public school accountability ratings, including interventions and sanctions administered to a school district or campus assigned a needs improvement rating.

TX SB2265

Relating to the assignment of performance ratings to school districts and school district campuses.

TX SB1365

Relating to public school organization, accountability, and fiscal management.

TX HB645

Relating to authorization for granting, in response to petitions by parents, campus charters for certain public school campuses identified as unacceptable.

TX SB1241

Relating to authority of school districts, home-rule school districts, and open-enrollment charter schools to establish innovation zones and the authority of school districts to obtain designation as districts of innovation.

TX HB3625

Relating to the assignment of performance ratings under the public school accountability system.

TX HB3270

Relating to public school organization, accountability, and fiscal management.