Texas 2021 - 87th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1585

Caption

Relating to requirements for the designation of a property as a historic landmark and the inclusion of a property in a historic district by a municipality.

Impact

The implications of SB1585 are significant for municipal governance and property rights within Texas. By reinforcing the requirement of owner consent for historic designations, the bill aims to limit the scope of local government regulation over private properties. This could lead to fewer properties being designated as historic landmarks, thereby potentially affecting jurisdictions that rely on such designations for tourism and heritage preservation. Additionally, it sets a clearer framework for municipalities to operate within, which may streamline the designation process but could also introduce delays or complications.

Summary

Senate Bill 1585 amends the Local Government Code regarding the designation of properties as historic landmarks and their inclusion in historic districts by municipalities. The bill establishes new requirements that enhance property owner consent in the designation process. Specifically, it mandates that municipalities can only designate a property as a local historic landmark or include it within a historic district if the property owner consents or if there is a three-fourths approval vote from municipal governing bodies. This change aims to provide greater protection for property owners and prevent unilateral decision-making by local authorities.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB1585 appears largely positive amongst property rights advocates, who view the bill as a necessary reform to protect homeowners from potential overreach by local governments. Supporters argue that the requirement for property owner consent ensures fair treatment and respects individual rights. Conversely, some city planners and historical preservationists may view these changes with concern, fearing that it could obstruct important efforts to preserve cultural and historical landmarks, as municipalities might be hindered in their ability to designate vital properties.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB1585 include the balance between local government powers and individual property rights. While the requirement for owner consent is an important safeguard, opponents argue that it may inhibit municipalities from effectively conserving important historical sites and neighborhoods. This has sparked debates about the fundamental role of local governments in managing cultural heritage and the complexities that arise when individual rights are prioritized over collective historical preservation efforts. Overall, the bill encapsulates a broader discussion about zoning authority and the interplay between state control and local governance.

Companion Bills

TX HB1474

Same As Relating to requirements for the designation of a property as a historic landmark and the inclusion of a property in a historic district by a municipality.

Previously Filed As

TX SB2147

Relating to the designation of a property as a historic landmark and the inclusion of a property in a historic district or similar preservation district by certain municipalities.

TX HB4057

Relating to the inclusion of a property in a conservation district by certain municipalities.

TX HB3514

Relating to the authority of a municipality to annex property in certain water districts.

TX SB2097

Relating to the authority of a municipality to annex property in certain water districts.

TX HB2719

Relating to the powers of the Texas Historical Commission over historic sites in this state.

TX SB1451

Relating to the powers of the Texas Historical Commission over historic sites in this state.

TX HB3844

Relating to certain procedural requirements for public improvement districts and transfers of property located in public improvement districts.

TX SB1958

Relating to certain procedural requirements for public improvement districts and transfers of property located in public improvement districts.

TX SB1214

Relating to hearing and public notice requirements regarding the conversion by a municipality of certain properties to house homeless individuals.

TX HB483

Relating to the designation of State Highway 356 in Irving as a historic highway.

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