Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1481

Filed
3/2/23  
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the exercise of eminent domain authority by the Texas Facilities Commission to build a wall along this state's international border.

Impact

If enacted, SB 1481 would allow the government to streamline the process of acquiring land for border security projects, potentially accelerating the pace at which such infrastructure can be developed. The law will require the Commission to adopt a public necessity resolution before filing any condemnation petitions, thereby formalizing the justification for land acquisition as being in the public interest. This essentially shifts the dynamics of land ownership along the border and could lead to significant changes in the local land use landscape.

Summary

Senate Bill 1481 authorizes the Texas Facilities Commission to exercise eminent domain for the acquisition of land to construct a wall along the state's international border. This legislation is aimed at addressing issues such as human trafficking and illegal entry into the United States. The bill empowers the state to take necessary property interests for facilitating the construction, extension, or improvement of the wall, which has been a significant political focus amid concerns over border security.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB 1481 appears to be polarized. Proponents argue that the wall is crucial for national security and preventing illegal activities at the border. They believe that enhancing border security will ultimately serve the public good. Conversely, detractors express concerns regarding the implications of eminent domain, particularly about the rights of landowners and the ethical ramifications of taking private property for public use. The debate reflects broader national discussions about immigration, security, and local governance.

Contention

A notable point of contention related to SB 1481 involves the balance between state authority and individual property rights. While supporters emphasize the necessity of a wall for public safety, opponents argue that the bill could set a precedent for overreach in land acquisitions. This dichotomy illustrates the ongoing tension between state-led initiatives for border security and community concerns about property rights and local autonomy. Future discussions will be essential in addressing these ethical and legal implications as the bill moves forward.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 2166. Building Construction And Acquisition And Disposition Of Real Property
    • Section: 055
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 2206. Eminent Domain
    • Section: New Section

Property Code

  • Chapter 21. Eminent Domain
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SB16

Relating to the exercise of eminent domain authority by the Texas Facilities Commission to build a wall along this state's international border.

TX SB316

Relating to the exercise of eminent domain authority by the Texas Facilities Commission to build a wall along this state's international border.

TX SB38

Relating to the exercise of eminent domain authority by the Texas Facilities Commission to build a wall along this state's international border.

TX HB1056

Relating to the authority of certain water districts to exercise the power of eminent domain.

TX HB209

Relating to border security enhancement projects, the creation of a fund to pay for those projects, and a study on certain projects; allocating the earnings on the fund balance and reimbursement of related expenditures; granting the power of eminent domain.

TX HB91

Relating to border security enhancement projects, a fund to pay for those projects, and a study on certain projects; allocating the earnings on the fund balance and reimbursement of related expenditures; granting the power of eminent domain.

TX HB107

Relating to border security enhancement projects, a fund to pay for those projects, and a study on certain projects; allocating the earnings on the fund balance and reimbursement of related expenditures; granting the power of eminent domain.

TX HB28

Relating to border security enhancement projects, a fund to pay for those projects, and a study on certain projects; allocating the earnings on the fund balance and reimbursement of related expenditures; granting the power of eminent domain.

TX SB1615

Relating to the authorization of airport authorities and the issuance of bonds and the exercise of eminent domain by the authorities.

TX HB3650

Relating to the creation, administration, powers, duties, operations, and financing of a border region higher-speed rail authority for the Texas-Louisiana and the Texas-Mexico border regions; granting the power to issue bonds; imposing a tax; granting the power of eminent domain.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.