Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

Texas House Bill HB5229

Filed
3/10/23  
Out of House Committee
4/24/23  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to an employment preference for members of the military and their spouses for positions at state agencies.

Impact

If enacted, HB 5229 will modify the existing framework of employment preferences for military personnel and their families, thereby potentially increasing the representation of veterans and military spouses in state government positions. The bill specifies that state agencies must consider qualified military spouses in their hiring processes, ensuring these individuals have an equal opportunity alongside veterans. Moreover, it encourages state agencies to proactively designate positions for military preference, thus streamlining the hiring process and fostering a diverse workforce environment that reflects the contributions of military families.

Summary

House Bill 5229 aims to enhance employment opportunities for military families by extending hiring preferences to the spouses of active-duty members of the United States Armed Forces and Texas National Guard. By amending sections of the Government Code, the bill formalizes a preference in hiring practices within state agencies, paralleling existing practices for veterans. The legislation arises from the Texas Legislature's ongoing commitment to increasing the percentage of veterans employed by state agencies, which currently lags well below the established goal of 20%. The bill explicitly includes military spouses, acknowledging the unique challenges they face in securing employment due to frequent relocations and other factors associated with military life.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 5229 appears largely positive, especially among veterans' organizations and advocates for military families who view it as a necessary step in recognizing and supporting the contributions of these individuals. Advocates assert that the bill aligns with national trends and policies aimed at better supporting military families during transitions in employment. There are few criticisms noted; however, some legislators may question the feasibility and administrative burden of implementing such preferences consistently across various state agencies.

Contention

Despite the widespread support for HB 5229, there exists a potential contention regarding the actual implementation of the bill. Concerns include whether state agencies, which currently only employ military veterans at approximately 5.98%, can effectively meet the expectations set forth in the legislation. Additionally, the appropriateness of prioritizing spouses over other qualified candidates may be debated, particularly in competitive hiring landscapes where state agencies seek to balance merit with the newfound preferences. Such discussions will be critical as Texas seeks to uphold its commitment to those who serve.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 656. Job Notices And Training
    • Section: 027
    • Section: 027
    • Section: 027
  • Chapter 657. Military Employment Preferences
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 002
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 0045
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 0047
    • Section: 005
    • Section: 010
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 002
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 004
    • Section: 0045
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 0047
    • Section: 005
    • Section: 010
    • Section: 002
    • Section: 003
    • Section: 0045
    • Section: 0046
    • Section: 0047
    • Section: 005
    • Section: 010

Penal Code

  • Chapter 32. Fraud
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 54
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX SB1376

Similar Relating to an employment preference for members of the military and their spouses for positions at state agencies.

Similar Bills

TX SB1376

Relating to an employment preference for members of the military and their spouses for positions at state agencies.

TX SB1865

Relating to certain state programs to address the workforce needs of members of the United States military and their dependents.

TX HB3545

Relating to employment, higher education, and state purchasing programs for veterans.

TX SB1737

Relating to employment, higher education, and state purchasing programs for veterans.

TX SB10

Relating to employment, higher education, and state purchasing programs for veterans.

TX SB805

Relating to the employment of individuals qualified for a veteran's employment preference.

TX HB2996

Relating to the employment of individuals qualified for a veteran's employment preference.