Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas House Bill HB2417

Filed
2/4/25  
Out of House Committee
5/9/25  
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the eligibility of certain wrongfully imprisoned persons for compensation and for the expunction of arrest records and files in the case.

Impact

The implications of HB2417 are significant for Texas law surrounding wrongful imprisonment and expungement of criminal records. If enacted, it would create a more structured process for compensating wrongfully imprisoned individuals, ensuring that those who have been unjustly convicted can attain justice and recover some aspects of their lives. Furthermore, the ability to expunge records could facilitate better reintegration into society for those wrongfully convicted, addressing both legal and social stigmas attached to criminal records.

Summary

House Bill 2417 aims to establish clearer eligibility criteria for compensation for individuals who have been wrongfully imprisoned in Texas. The bill specifies that a person qualifies for compensation if they have served time under state law and have received a full pardon based on innocence, or have been granted relief through a writ of habeas corpus affirming their actual innocence. This bill also includes provisions for the expunction of arrest records related to wrongful convictions, allowing individuals to have all records and files expunged if they meet certain criteria post-judicial relief.

Sentiment

Discussions surrounding HB2417 appear to be supportive, particularly among advocacy groups pushing for justice reforms and the rights of the wrongfully convicted. Many view the bill as an essential step toward rectifying historical injustices within the criminal system. However, there may be some contention regarding the specifics of the eligibility requirements and the administrative processes involved in determining innocence and compensation.

Contention

Notable points of contention relate to differing views on what constitutes sufficient proof for a wrongful conviction and the methods through which individuals can claim compensation. Additionally, while the bill is generally favored, concerns have been raised about the efficiency of the processes it introduces and whether they truly serve the best interests of those wrongfully imprisoned. The requirement that the dismissal of charges must involve an acknowledgment from the state's attorney could lead to bureaucratic hurdles that some believe may hinder the intended outcomes of the legislation.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Civil Practice And Remedies Code

  • Chapter 103. Compensation To Persons Wrongfully Imprisoned
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 55. Expunction Of Criminal Records
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

No similar bills found.