Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1367

Filed
2/18/25  
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the appointment, duties, and removal of the state prosecuting attorney.

Impact

The implications of SB 1367 could significantly reshape how prosecutorial duties are managed at the state level. By establishing that the prosecuting attorney must be appointed by the supreme court, the bill reinforces judicial authority over prosecutorial matters. Moreover, it allows for the potential of concurrent jurisdiction, enabling the prosecuting attorney to engage in cases at various judicial levels, thus enhancing prosecutorial flexibility. However, the bill also outlines that the attorney's obligations to carry out these duties are contingent upon available funding, which could create challenges in implementation during financially constrained periods.

Summary

Senate Bill 1367, introduced on February 18, 2025, pertains to the appointment, duties, and removal of the state prosecuting attorney in Texas. This bill seeks to formalize the state's prosecutorial system by clarifying the roles and responsibilities of the state prosecuting attorney. According to the bill, the supreme court would be responsible for appointing the state prosecuting attorney, who is tasked with representing the state in various criminal proceedings, particularly those relating to election law violations. These changes aim to ensure that legal representation is effective and centralized within state authority, particularly in criminal appraisals before the court of criminal appeals and lower courts.

Sentiment

Sentiment surrounding SB 1367 seems to reflect a supportive stance among many legislators, citing the need for clear structure and oversight in the prosecutorial process. Proponents argue that formalizing the appointment and duties of the state prosecuting attorney will improve accountability and efficiency in handling serious criminal cases. However, there could also be some concerns regarding the degree of power consolidated within the judicial system and the implications for local prosecutorial discretion, indicating a level of contention among certain stakeholders.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SB 1367 might arise from the requirements regarding funding and the expansive definitions of the prosecuting attorney's duties. Critics may argue that making certain obligations conditional upon funding could hamper the prosecutor's effectiveness in fulfilling critical roles, particularly in election law enforcement where timely action is necessary. Additionally, the centralization of prosecutorial power might face opposition from local jurisdictions that may feel this diminishes their autonomy in handling criminal cases.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Government Code

  • Chapter 42. State Prosecuting Attorney
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

WV HB2784

Relating to duty to prosecute

IN SB0165

Noncompliant prosecutor.

IN SB0148

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1371

Additional prosecuting attorneys.

IN SB0284

Prosecuting attorneys.

IN HB1215

Miami County deputy prosecuting attorney.

IN HB1217

Prosecuting attorneys.

TX HB200

Relating to the reestablishment of the Prosecuting Attorneys Coordinating Council.