Relating to an emergency preparedness and contingency operations plan, including temperature regulation, for nursing facility and assisted living facility residents during an emergency; providing penalties.
Impact
The bill introduces specific requirements regarding temperature regulation, establishing a mandated range of 68 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit for climate-controlled spaces during emergencies. It requires facilities to develop and submit their emergency plans to the appropriate commission, ensuring that these plans detail the operational procedures, including emergency equipment like generators. A significant deadline has been set: by January 1, 2026, all nursing and assisted living facilities must have these plans in place, creating a formalized framework to enhance resident safety during emergencies.
Summary
SB1368 aims to enhance emergency preparedness and safety protocols specifically for residents in nursing facilities and assisted living facilities. The legislation mandates that these facilities implement comprehensive emergency preparedness and contingency operations plans that include provisions for maintaining a safe temperature during emergencies or power outages. This includes the establishment of designated climate-controlled areas for residents, particularly for those who are unable to move independently or rely on electrically powered medical equipment.
Contention
A notable point within the bill is the establishment of penalties for non-compliance, which reinforces the seriousness of these new regulations. Although there is a grace period before penalties are enacted—allowing facilities until January 1, 2027, to avoid penalties for violations—the law permeates key areas of health and safety oversight. Stakeholders may debate the balance of protecting vulnerable populations against the operational burdens imposed on facilities, raising discussions on the feasibility and financial implications of adhering to these standards, particularly for smaller facilities.
Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected
Health And Safety Code
Chapter 242. Convalescent And Nursing Facilities And Related Institutions
Relating to information about available free or low-cost cellular telephones and free or low-cost cellular telephone service plans provided to residents of certain nursing and assisted living facilities.
Relating to personnel training requirements for nursing facilities and assisted living facilities that advertise an Alzheimer's care unit or memory care unit.
Relating to the regulation of certain health professionals and health facilities; providing civil and administrative penalties; creating a criminal offense.
Requires DOH to establish Regional Hospital System Program for Emergency Preparedness and to annually survey preparedness and resiliency of State's hospital system in event of public emergency.