Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1498

Filed
2/20/25  
Out of Senate Committee
3/13/25  
Voted on by Senate
4/1/25  
Out of House Committee
5/15/25  
Voted on by House
5/23/25  
Governor Action
6/20/25  

Caption

Relating to civil asset forfeiture of digital currency or other similar property.

Impact

The impact of SB1498 on state laws is significant, as it modifies the existing civil asset forfeiture framework to explicitly address digital assets, an area that was previously ambiguous. This bill aligns Texas law with the evolving nature of property and crime in the digital age, particularly concerning how law enforcement interacts with cryptocurrency and other digital assets. It mandates that proceeds from the forfeiture of such assets must reflect their value at the time of seizure, protecting the interests of both the state and property owners by ensuring fair proceedings.

Summary

SB1498 proposes amendments to the civil asset forfeiture laws in Texas, focusing on the treatment of digital currencies, non-fungible tokens (NFTs), and similar properties. The bill seeks to clarify the definitions of contraband to include these digital assets and establishes procedures for their seizure and forfeiture by law enforcement. It requires that any digital currency or related assets seized be transferred to a secure wallet managed by law enforcement, thereby ensuring that these assets are stored securely and are not subject to misappropriation during their time in custody.

Sentiment

General sentiment toward SB1498 appears to be cautious yet progressive. Supporters argue that the bill is a necessary step in legislating the complexities surrounding digital currencies and ensuring that law enforcement has the tools needed to combat crime involving such assets. Conversely, critics express concerns over potential misuse of civil asset forfeiture laws and argue that the protections for individual property rights need to be strengthened to prevent unjust seizures.

Contention

Notable points of contention regarding SB1498 include debates surrounding the potential for abuse of civil asset forfeiture, especially as it pertains to digital assets, which may not have the same regulatory scrutiny as traditional forms of property. Opponents worry that the bill could lead to overreach where individuals lose access to their digital property without due process. The discussions highlight an ongoing balancing act between empowering law enforcement to act against crime and protecting citizens' rights to their digital assets.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Code Of Criminal Procedure

  • Chapter 59. Forfeiture Of Contraband
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Companion Bills

TX HB3110

Identical Relating to civil asset forfeiture of digital currency or other similar property.

Previously Filed As

TX HB1442

Relating to the prosecution of certain criminal conduct involving a reckless driving exhibition or racing on a highway and to the forfeiture of contraband as a result of a reckless driving exhibition.

TX SB1970

Relating to the prosecution of certain criminal conduct involving a reckless driving exhibition or racing on a highway and to the forfeiture of contraband as a result of a reckless driving exhibition or racing on a highway.

TX HB2277

Relating to certain criminal offenses concerning the unlawful transfer or purchase of certain weapons; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB523

Relating to certain criminal offenses concerning the unlawful transfer or purchase of certain weapons; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX HB3758

Relating to repealing civil asset forfeiture provisions and establishing criminal asset forfeiture in this state.

TX SB895

Relating to the regulation of money services businesses; creating a criminal offense; creating administrative penalties; authorizing the imposition of a fee.

TX HB3659

Relating to civil asset forfeiture proceedings, to the seizure and forfeiture of certain property, and to the reporting and disposition of proceeds and property from civil asset forfeiture.

TX SB1828

Relating to the procurement by local governments of energy savings performance contracts for certain conservation measures; creating criminal offenses; authorizing a fee.

TX HB4642

Relating to offenses involving the manufacture or delivery of certain controlled substances and the enforcement and prevention of those offenses; creating a criminal offense.

TX SB2334

Relating to the establishment of a digital currency backed by gold; authorizing a fee.

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