Wisconsin Senate Bill SB116

Wisconsin 2025-2026 Regular Session

• Introduced: 3/7/25
• Refer: 3/7/25

Caption

Designating University of Wisconsin and technical college sports and athletic teams based on the sex of the participants.

Impact

The legislation would amend existing statutes related to educational institutions and their operations in sports. Specifically, it prohibits male students from participating in female-designated teams and accessing locker rooms set aside for females. This change has profound implications for both current and future athletes, particularly for transgender individuals who may wish to participate in sports consistent with their gender identity. The bill further allows for female students who feel deprived of opportunities due to violations to pursue remedies through legal action.

Summary

Senate Bill 116 aims to establish clear guidelines for gender designation of athletic teams at University of Wisconsin institutions and technical colleges based on the sex of the participants, defined as that determined by a physician at birth and noted on the birth certificate. The bill requires that each athletic team or sport must be expressly designated as male or female. This designation is significant as it will directly affect the inclusion of transgender athletes in women’s sports within these institutions.

Contention

The bill has sparked considerable debate among lawmakers, educators, and advocacy groups. Proponents argue it is necessary to protect the integrity of women’s sports and to ensure fair competition. Critics, however, contend that it discriminates against transgender individuals and undermines inclusivity in sports. The potential for legal challenges based on claims of discrimination has raised concerns about how institutions will implement and enforce these regulations, leading to further discussions around the definitions of gender and fairness in athletics.