Texas 2025 - 89th Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2284

Filed
3/11/25  
Out of Senate Committee
4/22/25  
Voted on by Senate
5/6/25  
Out of House Committee
5/12/25  
Voted on by House
5/15/25  
Governor Action
5/28/25  

Caption

Relating to the authority of a municipality or county to regulate certain matters related to firearms, air guns, archery equipment, and other weapons and related supplies.

Impact

The implications of SB2284 are significant as it fundamentally alters the scope of authority for local municipalities in Texas. Under the new law, towns and cities are explicitly prohibited from enacting measures concerning the carrying, ownership, and storage of firearms and archery equipment. By enforcing these limitations, the bill seeks to standardize regulations across the state, potentially enhancing the rights of gun owners while restricting the latitude of local governments to respond to community safety concerns.

Summary

SB2284 is a legislative act that revolves around the authority of municipalities and counties in Texas to regulate specific matters related to firearms, air guns, archery equipment, and other related weapons and supplies. The act modifies existing provisions within the Local Government Code to limit the ability of local governments to impose restrictions or regulations on areas covering the transfer, possession, and use of these items. This change emphasizes the state's intent to centralize authority concerning firearms and related equipment, aiming to prevent a patchwork of local laws that could complicate ownership and usage.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB2284 is strongly polarized among stakeholders. Proponents, primarily from pro-Second Amendment groups, argue that the bill protects individual rights by reducing bureaucratic hurdles and preventing local governments from infringing on constitutional liberties. Conversely, opponents express serious concerns regarding public safety, arguing that the absence of local regulations could lead to adverse consequences in terms of crime and community well-being. The debate encapsulates broader tensions between state rights and local governance, reflecting deep ideological divisions.

Contention

Notable contention points arise regarding the balance between individual rights and community safety. Critics argue that the bill undermines local governance by stripping the authority of municipalities to enact measures tailored to their specific needs. For instance, cities may want to impose stricter regulations in response to unique local challenges, such as urban crime rates. This act raises questions about the proper jurisdiction in regulating firearms and the extent to which state legislation should supersede local autonomy, signaling an ongoing debate in the overlap between state authority and community interests.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

  • Chapter 229. Miscellaneous Regulatory Authority Of Municipalities
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 001
  • Chapter 235. County Regulation Of Matters Relating To Explosives And Weapons
    • Section: 042
    • Section: 042
    • Section: 042
    • Section: 042
    • Section: 042
  • Chapter 236. County Regulation Of Firearms, Knives, Ammunition, Firearm Supplies, And Sport Shooting Ranges
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 001
    • Section: 002
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: 002
    • Section: New Section
  • Chapter 342. Municipal Fire Protection
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section
    • Section: New Section

Agriculture Code

  • Chapter 251. Effect Of Nuisance Actions And Governmental Requirements On Certain Agricultural Operations
    • Section: New Section

Companion Bills

TX HB3138

Identical Relating to the authority of a municipality or county to regulate certain matters related to firearms, air guns, archery equipment, and other weapons and related supplies.

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