Texas Senate Bill SB2092

Texas 2023 - 88th Regular

• Filed: 3/9/23

Caption

Relating to the authority of a municipality or county to regulate the locations in which a person may carry a firearm.

Impact

If enacted, SB2092 would significantly redefine local government powers regarding firearm regulation. The bill explicitly states that municipalities will have limited authority to implement zoning ordinances or other regulations that could inhibit the carrying of firearms by licensed individuals. This change aims to centralize firearm regulatory standards across Texas, making it stricter for local governments to impose unique or additional restrictions beyond those set by the State.

Summary

SB2092 aims to regulate the authority of municipalities and counties in Texas concerning where individuals can carry firearms. Specifically, the bill proposes amendments to existing local government regulations, clarifying the limitations municipal authorities face in controlling the carrying of firearms in various locations, such as public parks and municipal gatherings. By establishing these parameters, SB2092 seeks to align local policies with broader state laws facilitating firearm ownership and use.

Sentiment

The general sentiment around SB2092 is mixed, reflecting the ongoing national discussions about gun rights and local control. Proponents of the bill, primarily representing pro-gun interests and certain Republican lawmakers, view it as a necessary reinforcement of Second Amendment rights. They argue that it will eliminate confusion and inconsistency in firearm regulations within cities and counties. Conversely, opponents, including some advocacy groups and local officials, contend that the bill erodes local control and may jeopardize community safety by limiting the ability of municipalities to respond to their unique needs regarding gun regulations.

Contention

Several notable points of contention surround SB2092. Critics have expressed concerns that the legislation may undermine public safety by preventing local governments from implementing regulations that could keep firearms out of sensitive areas, such as schools and community events. Additionally, there is a broader concern that standardizing regulations may not consider the distinct contexts of diverse communities across Texas, leading to a one-size-fits-all approach that might not effectively address specific safety issues.

Texas Constitutional Statutes Affected

Local Government Code

• Chapter 229. Miscellaneous Regulatory Authority Of Municipalities
  • Section: 001

• Chapter 236. County Regulation Of Firearms, Knives, Ammunition, Firearm Supplies, And Sport Shooting Ranges
  • Section: 002

Penal Code

• Chapter 46. Weapons
  • Section: 15

Government Code

• Chapter 411. Department Of Public Safety Of The State Of Texas
  • Section: 209

Occupations Code

• Chapter 1702. Private Security
  • Section: New Section