Maine 2025-2026 Regular Session

Maine House Bill LD1126

Introduced
3/18/25  
Refer
3/18/25  
Refer
3/20/25  
Engrossed
6/12/25  
Enrolled
6/12/25  

Caption

An Act Requiring Serial Numbers on Firearms and Prohibiting Undetectable Firearms

Impact

If enacted, LD1126 will significantly alter the regulatory landscape surrounding firearms in the state. It explicitly prohibits the manufacture or possession of undetectable firearms and imposes severe penalties for violations. Furthermore, firearms dealers will be required to keep thorough records of all firearms transactions, including the imprinting of serial numbers and conducting background checks before transferring firearms to individuals. This bill aims to reduce gun violence and unlawful firearm usage by ensuring that all firearms can be traced back to their owner, thus allowing law enforcement agencies greater efficacy in crime prevention and investigation.

Summary

LD1126 is an act aimed at enhancing firearm traceability by mandating that all firearms have serial numbers imprinted on them, along with imposing stricter regulations on undetectable firearms. The bill addresses the growing concern over the use of firearms that are produced or modified to evade detection, thereby posing significant risks to public safety. By clearly outlining the responsibilities of licensed firearms dealers and establishing penalties for non-compliance, LD1126 seeks to ensure that all firearms within the state are traceable to their owners and manufacturers. This measure is expected to align state law with federal firearm regulations while enhancing overall accountability.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding LD1126 is notably divided among legislators and the public. Advocates for the bill argue that it is a necessary safety measure that will aid in preventing gun violence and improving accountability in firearm transactions. On the contrary, opponents express concerns about the implications for legal firearm ownership rights and the potential for overreach in regulating lawful citizens. They fear that stringent regulations may disproportionately affect responsible gun owners without effectively addressing the issues of illegal firearm possession and usage.

Contention

A significant point of contention surrounding LD1126 is the balance between enhancing public safety and protecting individual rights to bear arms. Opponents question whether the added regulations will effectively deter criminal behavior or simply burden lawful gun owners. Additionally, there are discussions regarding implementation costs for dealers required to comply with new record-keeping and background check protocols. These debates highlight the ongoing tensions in legislative discussions about how best to reconcile public safety concerns with Second Amendment rights.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

ME LD2224

An Act to Strengthen Public Safety by Improving Maine's Firearm Laws and Mental Health System

ME LD1011

An Act Requiring the Reporting of Stolen Firearms

ME LD1696

An Act to Create a Civil Cause of Action for Persons Suffering Damages Arising from the Illegal Sale or Marketing of Firearm-related Products

ME LD2086

An Act to Amend the Law Governing the Disposition of Forfeited Firearms

ME LD582

An Act to Enhance Certain Penalties for Possession of Firearms by Prohibited Persons

ME LD168

An Act Regarding Criminal Background Checks for the Sale, Transfer or Exchange of Firearms

ME LD22

An Act to Impede the Transfer of Firearms to Prohibited Persons

ME LD2238

An Act to Address Gun Violence in Maine by Requiring a Waiting Period for Certain Firearm Purchases

ME LD1561

An Act to Restore Firearm Rights and Hunting Privileges to Persons Previously Convicted of Certain Nonviolent Felony Crimes

ME LD52

An Act to Allow Certain School Employees to Carry Firearms on School Property

Similar Bills

VA SB881

Plastic firearms or receivers, unserialized firearms, etc.; transfer, etc., prohibited, penalties.

IA HF488

A bill for an act relating to identification markings on firearms and firearm parts, and providing penalties.

VA SB100

Plastic firearms & unfinished frames, etc.; manufacture, import, etc. prohibited, penalties.

VA HB173

Plastic firearms & unfinished frames, etc.; manufacture, import, etc. prohibited, penalties.

MS HB1336

Unserialized firearms ("ghost guns"); create crime of possession of.

MS HB850

Unserialized firearms ("ghost guns"); create crime of possession of.

IL HB4550

CRIM CD-UNSERIALIZED FIREARMS

MA S1496

Relative to ghost guns