Unserialized firearms ("ghost guns"); create crime of possession of.
Impact
If enacted, HB 850 significantly alters the legal landscape surrounding firearm ownership in Mississippi. It introduces stringent measures that criminalize the possession of unserialized firearms, with penalties ranging from fines to imprisonment. Beginning January 1, 2026, it prohibited the possession of unfinished frames or receivers unless they are either serialized or handled by licensed entities, which aims to curtail the availability of such weapons to unauthorized individuals. The bill outlines the responsibilities for federally licensed dealers, mandating them to maintain records and ensure compliance with serialization laws.
Summary
House Bill 850 aims to create the crime of possessing an unserialized firearm or unfinished firearm frame, commonly referred to as 'ghost guns'. This bill specifically addresses firearms that cannot be traced back to a manufacturer, which has raised concerns about their proliferation among individuals who may intend to use them for illegal purposes. It defines key terms related to firearms and establishes requirements for the serialization of firearms manufactured using 3D printing technology, mandating that they must bear a serial number by specific deadlines.
Contention
The bill has generated debate over its potential effectiveness in curbing gun violence versus the implications for personal freedoms and gun ownership rights. Supporters argue that it is a necessary step toward improving public safety and preventing untraceable firearms from falling into the wrong hands. However, opponents raise concerns regarding the feasibility of compliance for individuals wanting to manufacture their own firearms through legitimate means. They fear that the regulations may disproportionately affect hobbyists and legitimate gun enthusiasts while doing little to deter criminal activity.
Weapons: firearms; requirement for all firearm components to contain serial numbers; provide for. Amends 1927 PA 372 (MCL 28.421 - 28.435) by adding sec. 14c.