Illinois House Bill HB4550

Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/22/24
• Refer: 1/31/24
• Refer: 2/14/24
• Refer: 4/5/24

Caption

CRIM CD-UNSERIALIZED FIREARMS

Impact

If enacted, HB4550 would have a stringent impact on state law concerning firearm regulation, specifically targeting unserialized frames and receivers. By reclassifying penalties, the bill seeks to deter illegal possession and ensure compliance with serialization requirements, which could ultimately lead to an increase in the number of individuals charged with felonies for violations relating to unserialized firearm parts. The measure points towards heightened accountability among those handling firearm components, enforcing stricter controls over the manufacturing and distribution processes in the state.

Summary

House Bill 4550, introduced by Rep. Margaret Croke, proposes significant amendments to the Criminal Code of 2012 with respect to the possession, transport, purchase, or receipt of unfinished frames or receivers of firearms. The bill aims to increase the penalty for a first violation of prohibitions concerning these unfinished firearm components from a Class A misdemeanor to a Class 4 felony. Exceptions are specified for federal firearms importers, manufacturers, or cases where the unfinished components have been imprinted with serial numbers issued by these federal entities. This aims to enhance regulation and tracking of firearm components, aligning state law with federal regulations.

Contention

There are notable points of contention surrounding HB4550. Proponents argue that stricter regulations and penalties are essential to curb illegal firearms trafficking and enhance public safety. On the other hand, opponents may view the increase in penalties as an overreach that could disproportionately affect individuals engaging in lawful activities. Critics of the bill argue that there should be allowances for hobbyists and small manufacturers who may not have the resources to comply fully with these regulations. The debate reflects broader national discussions about gun rights and regulations, suggesting that this bill could trigger significant public and political discourse.