New Jersey 2024-2025 Regular Session

New Jersey Assembly Bill A5615

Introduced
5/5/25  

Caption

Requires AG to study use of artificial intelligence for certain law enforcement purposes and issue report.

Impact

Once enacted, A5615 will bring about a systematic assessment of the current utilization of AI technologies by local and state law enforcement agencies in New Jersey. It is anticipated that this study will yield a detailed report within six months of the bill’s enactment, which will not only outline the current landscape of AI usage but also recommend a statewide policy governing its implementation. Such policies could have far-reaching implications for how law enforcement agencies operate, lean better on technology, and potentially improve the accuracy and speed of police reporting.

Summary

Assembly Bill A5615, introduced in New Jersey, mandates the state's Attorney General (AG) to conduct a study on the application of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in law enforcement, specifically for generating police reports. The legislation reflects an increasing trend towards the integration of technology within public safety sectors, aiming to modernize processes that are currently manual and often labor-intensive. The bill requires the AG to evaluate the existing technologies and the feasibility of their implementation in law enforcement.

Contention

While proponents of the bill may see it as a necessary step towards innovation and efficiency in law enforcement, there are likely to be points of contention surrounding concerns about the accuracy and ethical implications of using AI in sensitive areas such as policing. Critics may express apprehension regarding the potential for AI to produce biased outputs or the implications of delegating critical decision-making processes to machines. Additionally, the requirement for law enforcement officers to review AI-generated reports adds an extra layer of responsibility and could spark debates surrounding accountability.

Enforcement

The findings and recommendations from the study governed by A5615 will set the groundwork for future legislation or policy implementations regarding AI in law enforcement, shaping how New Jersey's law enforcement agencies harness technology. The requirement for human oversight in reviewing AI-generated reports is intended to mitigate potential errors and ensure compliance with legal standards, underscoring the importance of human agency in the increasingly technology-driven realm of law enforcement.

Companion Bills

NJ A5615

Same As Requires AG to study use of artificial intelligence for certain law enforcement purposes and issue report.

Previously Filed As

NJ A5616

Requires AG to study law enforcement use of facial recognition technology and issue report with recommendations for Statewide policy.

NJ SB0180

Law Enforcement Usage of Artificial Intelligence

NJ HB249

Law-enforcement agencies; use of generative artificial intelligence and machine learning systems.

NJ A168

Requires Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development to conduct study and issue report on impact of artificial intelligence on growth of State's economy.

NJ A1781

Requires Commissioner of Labor and Workforce Development to conduct study and issue report on impact of artificial intelligence on growth of State's economy.

NJ SB524

Law enforcement agencies: artificial intelligence.

NJ S3876

Concerns regulation of automated systems and artificial intelligence used by State agencies.

NJ S1438

Concerns regulation of automated systems and artificial intelligence used by State agencies.

NJ A5164

Regulates artificial intelligence in news media industry; establishes "Artificial Intelligence In Communications Oversight Committee."

NJ A5168

Establishes task force to research and report on potential sources of funding for artificial intelligence initiatives and appropriate tax incentives to support businesses impacted by expansion of use of artificial intelligence.

Similar Bills

CA SB348

Department of Technology: artificial intelligence: strategic plans.

CA AB2652

State Department of Education: artificial intelligence working group.

CA AB1576

Secretary of Government Operations: working group: technology.

CA AB594

Artificial intelligence.

NJ S3742

Requires artificial intelligence companies to conduct safety tests and report results to Office of Information Technology.

CA AB459

State government: Artificial Intelligence in State Government Services Commission: report.

CA SB892

Public contracts: automated decision systems: procurement standards.

NJ A5053

Establishes Artificial Intelligence Ethics Board in DOLWD.