Texas House Bill HJR34

Texas 2025 - 89th 1st C.S.

• Filed: 8/4/25

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the determination of a quorum of the senate or house of representatives.

Impact

If HJR34 is enacted, it could significantly alter the legislative dynamics within Texas. By lowering the quorum requirement from two-thirds to a simple majority, the bill intends to minimize disruptions caused by absent members and to facilitate the passage of legislation, especially during times when attendance might be low. This shift could lead to more efficient governance and allow the Legislature to address pressing issues more readily, thus likely enhancing the legislative productivity.

Summary

HJR34 is a proposed joint resolution aimed at amending the Texas Constitution concerning the determination of a quorum required for the Texas Legislature to conduct its business. Currently, a two-thirds majority of the members in each house is required to constitute a quorum. However, HJR34 seeks to change this requirement to a simple majority, thereby enabling the Legislature to operate with a smaller contingent of members present during sessions. The amendment proposes that a majority of the members of either the Senate or the House would be sufficient to conduct official business, potentially streamlining legislative processes.

Contention

The proposed amendment has drawn attention and may elicit debate regarding the fundamental principles of legislative operation. Supporters of HJR34 argue that a simple majority quorum is a more practical approach that reflects contemporary legislative needs, allowing for the efficient processing of bills. Conversely, critics may contend that reducing the quorum threshold undermines the integrity of legislative decision-making by potentially allowing a smaller, possibly less representative group of lawmakers to make significant legislative decisions. This discussion could center on issues of representation, democracy, and the balance of power within the Legislature.