Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB297

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school and to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.

Impact

Under this legislation, school districts are required to notify parents about their child's attendance patterns and may use various interventions before resorting to court referrals. The bill revokes existing laws that penalized parents and students directly for truancy, shifting the focus toward corrective measures aimed at minimizing absences. This change is expected to reduce the number of students funneled into the juvenile justice system due to attendance issues and provide a framework for resolving issues collaboratively between parents, schools, and students.

Summary

House Bill 297 addresses the issue of school attendance in Texas by introducing a system of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school regularly. The bill aims to reform the current penalties associated with truancy, making it so that students who are repeatedly absent are placed on a structured intervention program rather than immediately referred to juvenile court. By implementing a series of escalating consequences for continued absenteeism, the bill seeks to encourage students to attend school while also offering support mechanisms to address the underlying issues that may lead to truancy.

Contention

Despite its intentions, there are notable points of contention surrounding HB 297. Critics argue that while progressive sanctions are a step towards addressing the root causes of truancy, they may inadvertently fail to hold students and parents accountable for attendance. The repeal of previous offenses for failure to attend school and parental contributing to nonattendance raises concerns among education advocates who fear that accountability measures have been weakened. Furthermore, some believe that without sufficient resources, the proposed interventions may not be effectively implemented, leaving schools with limited tools to combat truancy.

Companion Bills

TX HB378

Duplicate Relating to the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school and to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.

Previously Filed As

TX HB3931

Relating to truancy and parental contribution to nonattendance of school; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB1488

Relating to truancy and the offense of a parent contributing to nonattendance; creating an offense; increasing a criminal penalty.

TX SB1630

Relating to an attendance policy adopted by public schools to prevent truancy.

TX HB3917

Relating to dismissal of a complaint alleging a parent contributing to nonattendance on the parent's fulfillment of certain terms.

TX HB285

Relating to the expulsion of public school students for engaging in conduct that constitutes serious offenses.

TX SB11

Relating to measures for ensuring safety and security in public schools, including measures related to the health and safety of public school students and active shooter training for certain peace officers.

TX SB176

Relating to the establishment of the Texas Parental Empowerment Program and an insurance premium tax credit for contributions made for purposes of that program.

TX HB4807

Relating to the establishment of the Texas Parental Empowerment Program and an insurance premium tax credit for contributions made for purposes of that program.

TX HB27

Relating to the establishment of the Texas Parental Empowerment Program and an insurance premium tax credit for contributions made for purposes of that program.

TX SB1571

Relating to complaints filed by a school district regarding the offense of contributing to truancy by a parent.

Similar Bills

TX HB378

Relating to the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school and to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.

TX SB1234

Relating to the prevention of truancy and the offense of failure to attend school.

TX HB1490

Relating to public school interventions for truancy and eliminating a criminal penalty and authorizing a civil penalty for truancy.

TX SB106

Relating to court jurisdiction and procedures relating to truancy; providing criminal penalties; imposing a court cost.

TX HB2398

Relating to court jurisdiction and procedures relating to truancy; establishing judicial donation trust funds; providing criminal penalties; imposing a court cost.

FL H1405

Juvenile Justice

FL H1425

Juvenile Justice

TX HB2397

Relating to public school interventions and procedures for truancy.