Texas 2015 - 84th Regular

Texas House Bill HB378

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school and to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.

Impact

The new measures will allow school districts and open-enrollment charter schools to initiate a variety of sanctions aimed at improving attendance. These interventions can include warning letters, behavior contracts, and community service requirements. The emphasis on progressive sanctions is intended to provide students with support and opportunities to improve their attendance rather than facing immediate legal consequences, aligning the bill with a more rehabilitative philosophy regarding truancy.

Summary

House Bill 378 focuses on addressing student absenteeism through the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school. The bill repeals existing offenses related to failure to attend school and parental contribution to nonattendance, which had previously led to potential criminal charges against parents and students. Instead, it opts for a more rehabilitative and supportive approach to student attendance challenges, requiring schools to implement a series of interventions before referring students to juvenile courts.

Contention

Supporters of HB 378 argue that the bill will create a more supportive environment for students facing attendance issues, reducing the stigma associated with truancy and preventing unnecessary criminal charges against families. Critics, however, may voice concern about the potential for inadequate enforcement of attendance policies or the effectiveness of the progressive sanctions. Some advocates fear that without the threat of legal repercussions, some students and parents may not take attendance seriously, possibly undermining the bill’s intent to foster a culture of school attendance and engagement.

Companion Bills

TX HB297

Duplicate Relating to the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school and to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.

Similar Bills

TX HB297

Relating to the establishment of progressive sanctions for students who fail to attend school and to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.

TX SB1234

Relating to the prevention of truancy and the offense of failure to attend school.

TX HB1490

Relating to public school interventions for truancy and eliminating a criminal penalty and authorizing a civil penalty for truancy.

TX SB106

Relating to court jurisdiction and procedures relating to truancy; providing criminal penalties; imposing a court cost.

FL H1405

Juvenile Justice

TX HB2398

Relating to court jurisdiction and procedures relating to truancy; establishing judicial donation trust funds; providing criminal penalties; imposing a court cost.

TX HB2397

Relating to public school interventions and procedures for truancy.

TX HB93

Relating to the repeal of the offenses of failure to attend school and parent contributing to nonattendance.