Supporting survivors of trafficking and abuse and encouraging increased access to opportunities through expungement and/or sealing of records
If passed, H1701 would enact significant changes to Chapter 276 of the General Laws of Massachusetts. The proposed amendments involve defining the status of victims of abuse and trafficking more clearly and expanding the criteria under which individuals may petition for their records to be sealed or expunged. This change is anticipated to assist many individuals who have been impacted by trafficking and abuse, offering them a pathway towards a fresh start without the burden of their past criminal records obstructing their future opportunities.
House Bill 1701, introduced by Representatives Tram T. Nguyen and Christine P. Barber, seeks to enhance protections for survivors of trafficking and abuse. The bill amends existing laws to provide mechanisms for the expungement and sealing of records related to crimes committed by individuals who were victims of such acts. By legally recognizing the victimization of individuals in the judicial process, the bill aims to ensure that past convictions do not hinder victims' opportunities for reintegration into society, enabling them to seek employment and access various social services.
The bill has the potential to stir debate, especially regarding the balance between victim support and public safety. Opponents may argue that allowing for the sealing or expungement of certain criminal records could complicate background checks for prospective employers and create concerns regarding the accountability of offenders, even when the offenses occurred as a direct result of victimization. Supporters, however, contend that affording legal relief to survivors is essential for their rehabilitation and for breaking the cycle of abuse and dependency, thereby contributing positively to society overall.