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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 474 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1789 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Chynah Tyler |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act relative to prison reform. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Chynah Tyler7th Suffolk1/13/2023 1 of 4 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 474 FILED ON: 1/13/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 1789 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Tyler of Boston, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 1789) of Chynah |
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19 | 19 | | Tyler for legislation to a review of the impact and effectiveness of facility programming by the |
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20 | 20 | | Department of Correction including a special commission (including members of the General |
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21 | 21 | | Court) relative to the effects of health care in department facilities and a special commission |
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22 | 22 | | (including members of the General Court) relative to the effects of confinement in the |
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23 | 23 | | departmental disciplinary unit on the mental health and wellness of prisoners. The Judiciary. |
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24 | 24 | | [SIMILAR MATTER FILED IN PREVIOUS SESSION |
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25 | 25 | | SEE HOUSE, NO. 3882 OF 2021-2022.] |
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26 | 26 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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27 | 27 | | _______________ |
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28 | 28 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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29 | 29 | | (2023-2024) |
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30 | 30 | | _______________ |
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31 | 31 | | An Act relative to prison reform. |
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32 | 32 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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33 | 33 | | of the same, as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | 1 SECTION 1. Study and review of the impact and effectiveness of DOC facility |
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35 | 35 | | 2programming. |
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36 | 36 | | 3 SECTION 2. Section 48 of chapter 127 of the General Laws, as appearing in the 2018 |
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37 | 37 | | 4Official Edition, is hereby amended by adding the following paragraph:- |
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38 | 38 | | 5 The commissioner shall ensure that all county correctional facilities, state correctional |
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39 | 39 | | 6facilities and state prisons maintain a partnership with a public institution of higher education, as |
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40 | 40 | | 7identified in section 5 of chapter 15A, for the purposes of developing educational programming |
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41 | 41 | | 8for prisoners and to allow prisoners with a high school diploma or its equivalent to obtain course 2 of 4 |
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42 | 42 | | 9credit toward an associate’s degree or bachelor’s degree from the public institution of higher |
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43 | 43 | | 10education. |
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44 | 44 | | 11 SECTION 3. Said chapter 127 is hereby amended by adding the following section:- |
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45 | 45 | | 12 Section 170. Within six months of the enactment of this act, the department shall, in |
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46 | 46 | | 13consultation with the department of public health, develop food standards to ensure the provision |
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47 | 47 | | 14of healthy, safe, and palatable food options to people in custody of the department. |
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48 | 48 | | 15 The food standards developed under this section shall: |
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49 | 49 | | 16 (I) Include nutrition standards for foods purchased and served that ensure weekly menus |
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50 | 50 | | 17meet or exceed the most recent Dietary Guidelines for Americans published by the U.S. |
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51 | 51 | | 18Department of Agriculture and the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, considering |
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52 | 52 | | 19both positive and negative contributions of nutrients, ingredients, and foods, including but not |
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53 | 53 | | 20limited to calories or portion size, saturated fat, sodium, added sugars, and the presence of fruits, |
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54 | 54 | | 21vegetables, and whole grains (II) Make recommendations for offering foods and beverages that |
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55 | 55 | | 22reflect the traditions and preferences of the demographics of the population in custody (III) |
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56 | 56 | | 23Require that potable, palatable drinking water be accessible to people in custody at mealtimes |
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57 | 57 | | 24and as much as possible throughout the day (IV) Require that each individual be given at least 20 |
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58 | 58 | | 25minutes of seated time to consume each meal, not counting time spent waiting to be served (V) |
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59 | 59 | | 26 Prohibit all food-related punishments (VI) Require that the same selection of food and |
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60 | 60 | | 27beverages be available to department employees and people in custody. |
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61 | 61 | | 28 The food standards developed under this section shall be reviewed and updated by the |
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62 | 62 | | 29department as necessary, but no less often than every five years. 3 of 4 |
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63 | 63 | | 30 The food standards developed under this section shall be applied to all foods and |
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64 | 64 | | 31beverages purchased, prepared, served, and sold by the department and sold or served in |
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65 | 65 | | 32department facilities. All purchases made on behalf of the department shall be made in |
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66 | 66 | | 33accordance with the food standards. All contracts made by the department with food service, |
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67 | 67 | | 34catering, vending, or other food providers will require compliance with the food standards. All |
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68 | 68 | | 35existing contracts that do not meet the standards must be revised or terminated at the next |
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69 | 69 | | 36renewal stage of the contract. |
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70 | 70 | | 37 Within six months of the enactment of this act and at least annually thereafter, the |
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71 | 71 | | 38department shall survey the population in custody to evaluate their satisfaction with the food |
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72 | 72 | | 39service and identify modifications needed to improve the food quality and eating experience. |
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73 | 73 | | 40 SECTION 4. (a) There shall be a commission to review and make recommendations on |
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74 | 74 | | 41the effects of health care in department of corrections facilities, including county correctional |
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75 | 75 | | 42facilities, state correctional facilities and state prisons. |
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76 | 76 | | 43 (b) The commission shall consist of the following 15 members: the chairs of the joint |
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77 | 77 | | 44committee on public health or their designees, who shall serve as co-chairs; the secretary of the |
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78 | 78 | | 45executive office of public safety or their designee; the commissioner of correction or their |
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79 | 79 | | 46designee; the commissioner of public health or their designee; 2 members to be appointed by the |
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80 | 80 | | 47speaker of the house of representatives; 2 members to be appointed by the senate president; 2 |
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81 | 81 | | 48members to be appointed by the chair of the Massachusetts Black and Latino Legislative Caucus; |
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82 | 82 | | 492 members to be appointed by the governor, 1 of whom shall be a formerly incarcerated person; |
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83 | 83 | | 50the executive director of Prisoners’ Legal Services of Massachusetts or their designee; and the 4 of 4 |
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84 | 84 | | 51president of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People New England |
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85 | 85 | | 52Area Conference or a designee. |
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86 | 86 | | 53 (c) The commission shall report and file its findings and recommendations, including any |
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87 | 87 | | 54legislation, with the clerks of the house of representatives and senate and the joint committee on |
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88 | 88 | | 55public safety and security not later than January 1, 2022. |
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89 | 89 | | 56 SECTION 5. (a) There shall be a commission to study and make recommendations |
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90 | 90 | | 57relative to the effects of confinement in the departmental disciplinary unit, also known as the |
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91 | 91 | | 58DDU, on the mental health and wellness of prisoners. |
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92 | 92 | | 59 (b) The commission shall consist of the following 15 members: the chairs of the joint |
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93 | 93 | | 60committee on mental health, substance abuse and recovery or their designees, who shall serve as |
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94 | 94 | | 61co-chairs; the secretary of the executive office of public safety or their designee; the |
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95 | 95 | | 62commissioner of correction or their designee; the commissioner of public health or their |
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96 | 96 | | 63designee; 2 members to be appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives; 2 members |
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97 | 97 | | 64to be appointed by the senate president; 2 members to be appointed by the chair of the |
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98 | 98 | | 65Massachusetts Black and Latino Legislative Caucus; 2 members to be appointed by the governor, |
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99 | 99 | | 661 of whom shall be a formerly incarcerated person; the executive director of Prisoners’ Legal |
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100 | 100 | | 67Services of Massachusetts or their designee; and the president of the National Association for the |
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101 | 101 | | 68Advancement of Colored People New England Area Conference or a designee. |
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102 | 102 | | 69 (c) The commission shall report and file its findings and recommendations, including |
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103 | 103 | | 70any legislation, with the clerks of the house of representatives and senate and the joint committee |
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104 | 104 | | 71on public safety and security not later than January 1, 2022. |
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