Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H2308

Introduced
2/16/23  
Refer
2/16/23  

Caption

Making firearm owners civilly liable for damage caused by lost or stolen firearms

Impact

The passage of HB 2308 would represent a significant shift in the legal landscape surrounding gun ownership in Massachusetts. By instituting civil liability, it can potentially encourage more responsible gun ownership. If enacted, this bill could lead to firearm owners taking greater precautions to secure their firearms, hence reducing instances of theft and misuse. The implications of this law may also extend to insurance providers, as they might need to reassess coverage policies for liability arising from lost or stolen firearms.

Summary

House Bill 2308 focuses on increasing accountability among firearm owners by entitling civil claims for damage incurred as a result of lost or stolen firearms. Specifically, the bill amends Massachusetts General Laws to hold firearm owners liable if their gun is lost or stolen and subsequently used in the commission of a crime, provided that the owner fails to report the loss or theft within 24 hours of becoming aware. This legislative approach aims to deter negligence among gun owners regarding the secure storage and reporting of firearms, as it imposes potential financial repercussions for non-compliance.

Contention

Notably, H2308 may stir discussions about the balance between Second Amendment rights and public safety regulations. While proponents argue that enhanced accountability will promote responsible ownership, opponents might view civil liability provisions as excessive government overreach. Concerns may also arise about the financial burdens placed on law-abiding gun owners, particularly those who may face liabilities due to circumstances beyond their control, such as theft from their property. This may lead to broader debates about the adequacy of existing gun laws and the actual measure of personal responsibility necessary for firearm ownership.

Companion Bills

MA H3566

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Previously Filed As

MA H1655

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Relative to the reckless discharge of firearms

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Similar Bills

No similar bills found.