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2 | 2 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3991 FILED ON: 1/20/2023 |
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3 | 3 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2773 |
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4 | 4 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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5 | 5 | | _________________ |
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6 | 6 | | PRESENTED BY: |
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7 | 7 | | Daniel M. Donahue |
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8 | 8 | | _________________ |
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9 | 9 | | To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General |
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10 | 10 | | Court assembled: |
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11 | 11 | | The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill: |
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12 | 12 | | An Act providing incentives to the digital interactive media/entertainment industries. |
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13 | 13 | | _______________ |
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14 | 14 | | PETITION OF: |
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15 | 15 | | NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:Daniel M. Donahue16th Worcester1/20/2023 1 of 8 |
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16 | 16 | | HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3991 FILED ON: 1/20/2023 |
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17 | 17 | | HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 2773 |
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18 | 18 | | By Representative Donahue of Worcester, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2773) of |
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19 | 19 | | Daniel M. Donahue relative to providing tax incentives to the digital interactive |
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20 | 20 | | media/entertainment industries. Revenue. |
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21 | 21 | | The Commonwealth of Massachusetts |
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22 | 22 | | _______________ |
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23 | 23 | | In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court |
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24 | 24 | | (2023-2024) |
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25 | 25 | | _______________ |
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26 | 26 | | An Act providing incentives to the digital interactive media/entertainment industries. |
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27 | 27 | | Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority |
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28 | 28 | | of the same, as follows: |
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29 | 29 | | 1 SECTION 1. Subsection (l)(1) of Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby |
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30 | 30 | | 2amended by adding the following definitions:- |
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31 | 31 | | 3 “Digital interactive media/Interactive Entertainment” means products or platforms that |
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32 | 32 | | 4are intended for commercial production, use, or distribution; that contain at least two of the |
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33 | 33 | | 5following types of data: text, sound, fixed images, animated images, video, video effects or 3D |
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34 | 34 | | 6geometry; and that have all of the following three characteristics: |
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35 | 35 | | 7 (i)“Digital” means a system that uses discrete (discontinuous) values ordinarily |
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36 | 36 | | 8symbolized numerically to represent information for input, processing, transmission, and storage. |
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37 | 37 | | 9A digital system would be contrasted with an “analog” system, which uses a continuous range of |
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38 | 38 | | 10values to represent information. The term “digital” includes, but is not limited to information |
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39 | 39 | | 11input, processed, transmitted and stored via the Internet. 2 of 8 |
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40 | 40 | | 12 (ii)“Interactive” means a digital media system for inputting, processing, transmitting, |
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41 | 41 | | 13or storing information or data in which users of the system are able to respond to the digital |
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42 | 42 | | 14media system by inputting, transmitting, processing, or storing information or data in response to |
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43 | 43 | | 15the information or data provided to them through the digital media system. “Digital media |
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44 | 44 | | 16system” means communications delivered via electronic energy where the information stored, |
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45 | 45 | | 17transmitted, or received is in digital form. |
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46 | 46 | | 18 (iii)“Media” means communication tools used to store, transmit, distribute, and |
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47 | 47 | | 19deliver information and data. The term "media" includes methods and mechanisms for |
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48 | 48 | | 20information distribution through, but not limited to distributed networks, such as the Internet, and |
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49 | 49 | | 21through physical media such as compact disc, CD-ROM, various types of DVD, and other |
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50 | 50 | | 22removable storage drives and devices. |
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51 | 51 | | 23 Digital interactive media/Interactive Entertainment shall not include: (i) software |
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52 | 52 | | 24development designed and developed primarily for internal or operational purposes of the |
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53 | 53 | | 25company, (ii) largely static Internet sites designed to provide information about a person, |
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54 | 54 | | 26business, company, or firm, or (iii) products regulated under the applicable gambling law. |
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55 | 55 | | 27 “Digital Interactive Media Production Company” means a company including any |
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56 | 56 | | 28subsidiaries engaged in the business of producing Digital Interactive Media. |
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57 | 57 | | 29 The term “digital interactive media production company” shall not mean or include any |
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58 | 58 | | 30company which is more than 25 per cent owned, affiliated, or controlled, by any company or |
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59 | 59 | | 31person which is in default on a loan made by the commonwealth or a loan guaranteed by the |
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60 | 60 | | 32commonwealth. 3 of 8 |
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61 | 61 | | 33 “Digital Interactive Media Production expense” means all expenditures in the state |
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62 | 62 | | 34directly relating to including without limitation the following: testing software, source code |
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63 | 63 | | 35development, patches, updates, sprites, three-dimensional models, engine development and other |
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64 | 64 | | 36back-end programming activities, performance and motion capture, audio production, tool |
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65 | 65 | | 37development, original scoring, and level design; costs associated with photography and sound |
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66 | 66 | | 38synchronization, lighting and related services; live operations, information technology support, |
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67 | 67 | | 39data analysis and activities related to a community of users; rental of facilities and equipment; |
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68 | 68 | | 40purchase of prepackaged audio files, video files, photographic, or libraries; purchase of licenses |
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69 | 69 | | 41to use pre-recorded audio files, video, or photographic files; development costs associated with |
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70 | 70 | | 42producing audio files and video files to be used in the production of the end product under |
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71 | 71 | | 43development. This shall include all professionals whose work is directly related to the digital |
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72 | 72 | | 44interactive media including accountants and lawyers. |
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73 | 73 | | 45 Digital Interactive Media Production expenses shall not include any of the following: (i) |
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74 | 74 | | 46expenditures for or related to marketing, promotion and distribution, (ii) administrative, payroll, |
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75 | 75 | | 47and management services which are not directly related to digital interactive media management |
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76 | 76 | | 48or production, (iii) amounts that are later reimbursed by the state, (iv) costs related to the transfer |
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77 | 77 | | 49of tax credits and (v) amounts that are paid to persons or entities as a result of their participation |
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78 | 78 | | 50in profits from the exploitation of the production. |
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79 | 79 | | 51 Subsection (l)(1) of Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby further |
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80 | 80 | | 52amended by amending the following definitions:- |
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81 | 81 | | 53 4 of 8 |
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82 | 82 | | 54 “Massachusetts production expense”, a Motion Picture Production Expense or Digital |
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83 | 83 | | 55Interactive Media Production Expense that was clearly and demonstrably incurred in the |
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84 | 84 | | 56commonwealth. |
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85 | 85 | | 57 SECTION 2. Subsection (l)(2) of Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby |
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86 | 86 | | 58amended by adding after “is equal to or greater than $1,000,000” the following:- |
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87 | 87 | | 59 |
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88 | 88 | | 60 A taxpayer engaged in the making of Digital Interactive Media shall be allowed a credit |
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89 | 89 | | 61against the taxes imposed by this chapter for the employment of persons within the |
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90 | 90 | | 62commonwealth in connection with the production in the commonwealth within any consecutive |
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91 | 91 | | 6312 month period. The credit shall be equal to 25 per cent of the total aggregate payroll paid by a |
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92 | 92 | | 64Digital Interactive Media production company that constitutes Massachusetts source income, |
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93 | 93 | | 65when total production costs incurred in the commonwealth equal or exceed $50,000 during the |
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94 | 94 | | 66taxable year. For purposes of this subsection, the term “total aggregate payroll” shall not include |
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95 | 95 | | 67the salary of any employee whose salary is equal to or greater than $1,000,000. |
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96 | 96 | | 68 SECTION 3. Subsection (l)(3) of Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby |
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97 | 97 | | 69amended by adding after “total principal photography days of the film take place in the |
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98 | 98 | | 70commonwealth” the following:- |
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99 | 99 | | 71 A taxpayer shall be allowed an additional credit against the taxes imposed by this chapter |
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100 | 100 | | 72equal to 25 per cent of all Massachusetts production expenses, where the production takes place |
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101 | 101 | | 73in a gateway municipality. 5 of 8 |
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102 | 102 | | 74 SECTION 4. Subsection (l)(5)(ii) of Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is |
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103 | 103 | | 75hereby amended by adding after “in connection with any motion picture” the following:- “or |
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104 | 104 | | 76digital interactive media”. |
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105 | 105 | | 77 SECTION 5. Subsection (l)(7) of Section 6 of chapter 62 of the General Laws is hereby |
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106 | 106 | | 78amended by adding after “the administration of this subsection.” the following:- “There shall be |
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107 | 107 | | 79within the Massachusetts Film Office a division to manage, oversee, and administer the Digital |
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108 | 108 | | 80Interactive Media/Interactive Entertainment programs and to encourage digital interactive media |
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109 | 109 | | 81management and production in the state. |
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110 | 110 | | 82 SECTION 6. Section 38X of Chapter 63 of the General Laws is hereby amended in |
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111 | 111 | | 83subsection (a) by striking the definition of “Massachusetts production expense” and inserting in |
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112 | 112 | | 84place thereof the following:- |
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113 | 113 | | 85 “Massachusetts production expense”, a production expense for the motion picture or |
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114 | 114 | | 86digital interactive media clearly and demonstrably incurred in the commonwealth. |
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115 | 115 | | 87 Said section is further amended in subsection (b) by adding the following:- |
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116 | 116 | | 88 A taxpayer engaged in the making of Digital Interactive Media shall be allowed a credit |
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117 | 117 | | 89against the taxes imposed by this chapter for the employment of persons within the |
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118 | 118 | | 90commonwealth in connection with the production in the commonwealth within any consecutive |
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119 | 119 | | 9112 month period. The credit shall be equal to 25 per cent of the total aggregate payroll paid by a |
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120 | 120 | | 92Digital Interactive Media production company that constitutes Massachusetts source income, |
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121 | 121 | | 93when total production costs incurred in the commonwealth equal or exceed $50,000 during the |
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122 | 122 | | 94taxable year. For purposes of this subsection, the term “total aggregate payroll” shall not include |
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123 | 123 | | 95the salary of any employee whose salary is equal to or greater than $1,000,000. 6 of 8 |
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124 | 124 | | 96 Said section is further amended in subsection (c) by adding the following:- |
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125 | 125 | | 97 A taxpayer shall be allowed an additional credit against the taxes imposed by this chapter |
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126 | 126 | | 98equal to 25 per cent of all Massachusetts production expenses, where the production takes place |
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127 | 127 | | 99in a gateway municipality. |
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128 | 128 | | 100 |
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129 | 129 | | 101 SECTION 7. Section 6 of chapter 64H is hereby amended by striking subsection (ww) |
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130 | 130 | | 102and inserting in place thereof the following:- |
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131 | 131 | | 103 (ww) Sales of tangible personal property to a qualifying motion picture production |
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132 | 132 | | 104company, Digital Interactive Media Company or to an accredited film school student or Digital |
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133 | 133 | | 105Interactive Media school student for the production expenses related to a school film project or |
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134 | 134 | | 106Digital Interactive Media project. |
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135 | 135 | | 107 For the purposes of this paragraph a qualifying motion picture production company must |
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136 | 136 | | 108expend in the aggregate not less than $50,000 within the commonwealth in connection with the |
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137 | 137 | | 109filming or production of one or more motion pictures in the commonwealth within any |
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138 | 138 | | 110consecutive 12 month period and have the approval of the secretary of economic development |
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139 | 139 | | 111and the commissioner. |
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140 | 140 | | 112 For the purposes of this paragraph a qualifying Digital Interactive Media production |
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141 | 141 | | 113company must expend in the aggregate not less than $50,000 within the commonwealth in |
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142 | 142 | | 114connection with the production in the commonwealth within any consecutive 12 month period |
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143 | 143 | | 115and have the approval of the secretary and the commissioner. 7 of 8 |
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144 | 144 | | 116 Any motion picture production company that intends to film all, or parts of, a motion |
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145 | 145 | | 117picture or television program in the commonwealth and qualify for the exemption provided by |
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146 | 146 | | 118this paragraph shall provide an estimate of total expenditures to be made in the commonwealth in |
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147 | 147 | | 119connection with the filming or production of such motion picture or television program and shall |
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148 | 148 | | 120designate a member or representative of the motion picture production company as a primary |
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149 | 149 | | 121liaison with the commissioner for the purpose of facilitating the proper reporting of expenditures |
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150 | 150 | | 122and other information as required by the commissioner. Said estimate of expenditures shall be |
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151 | 151 | | 123filed prior to the commencement of filming in the commonwealth. Any qualifying motion picture |
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152 | 152 | | 124production company that has been approved which fails to expend $50,000 within a consecutive |
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153 | 153 | | 12512 month period shall be liable for the sales taxes that would have been paid had the approval not |
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154 | 154 | | 126been granted. The sales taxes shall be considered due as of the date that taxable expenditures |
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155 | 155 | | 127were made. |
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156 | 156 | | 128 |
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157 | 157 | | 129 Any Digital Interactive Media Production Company that intends to produce all, or parts |
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158 | 158 | | 130of, a Digital Interactive Media production in the commonwealth and qualify for the exemption |
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159 | 159 | | 131provided by this paragraph shall provide an estimate of total expenditures to be made in the |
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160 | 160 | | 132commonwealth in connection with the production Digital Interactive Media and shall designate a |
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161 | 161 | | 133member or representative of the Digital Interactive Media production company as a primary |
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162 | 162 | | 134liaison with the commissioner for the purpose of facilitating the proper reporting of expenditures |
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163 | 163 | | 135and other information as required by the commissioner. Said estimate of expenditures shall be |
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164 | 164 | | 136filed no sooner than the beginning of the tax year for the qualified Digital Interactive Media |
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165 | 165 | | 137production company or within 90 days of the start of Digital Interactive Media Production |
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166 | 166 | | 138expenses and before the end of Digital Interactive Media Production expenses or within one year 8 of 8 |
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167 | 167 | | 139after the end of tax year for the qualified Digital Interactive Media production company claiming |
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168 | 168 | | 140the tax credit. Any qualifying Digital Interactive production company that has been approved |
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169 | 169 | | 141which fails to expend $50,000 within a consecutive 12 month period shall be liable for the sales |
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170 | 170 | | 142taxes that would have been paid had the approval not been granted. The sales taxes shall be |
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171 | 171 | | 143considered due as of the date that taxable expenditures were made. |
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172 | 172 | | 144 The commissioner shall promulgate rules for the implementation of this paragraph. |
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