Massachusetts 2023-2024 Regular Session

Massachusetts House Bill H3923 Compare Versions

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22 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3213 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
33 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3923
44 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
55 _________________
66 PRESENTED BY:
77 William J. Driscoll, Jr.
88 _________________
99 To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in General
1010 Court assembled:
1111 The undersigned legislators and/or citizens respectfully petition for the adoption of the accompanying bill:
1212 An Act addressing the requirement that multi-family districts in MBTA communities be within
1313 0.5 miles of a commuter rail station, subway station, ferry terminal or bus station.
1414 _______________
1515 PETITION OF:
1616 NAME:DISTRICT/ADDRESS :DATE ADDED:William J. Driscoll, Jr.7th Norfolk1/20/2023 1 of 3
1717 HOUSE DOCKET, NO. 3213 FILED ON: 1/20/2023
1818 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 3923
1919 By Representative Driscoll of Milton, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 3923) of
2020 William J. Driscoll, Jr., that zoning ordinances in MBTA communities require certain housing be
2121 located within high-capacity public transportation areas. Municipalities and Regional
2222 Government.
2323 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts
2424 _______________
2525 In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court
2626 (2023-2024)
2727 _______________
2828 An Act addressing the requirement that multi-family districts in MBTA communities be within
2929 0.5 miles of a commuter rail station, subway station, ferry terminal or bus station.
3030 Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority
3131 of the same, as follows:
3232 1 Chapter 40A of the General Laws is hereby amended by striking out section 3A, as
3333 2appearing in the 2022 Official Edition, and inserting in place thereof the following section:-
3434 3 (a) For the purposes of this section the following words shall, unless the context clearly
3535 4requires otherwise, have the following meanings:
3636 5 “Bus rapid transport terminal”, a bus rapid transit stop serving as a point of embarkation
3737 6along a bus rapid transit corridor for a high capacity bus rapid transport system that either meets
3838 7the standards of a bus rapid transit system set forth by the Institute for Transportation and
3939 8Development Policy or the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority’s silver line.
4040 9 “Commuter rail station”, a transit stop that provides year-round commuter rail service. 2 of 3
4141 10 “Ferry terminal”, a transit stop where passengers board and disembark a Massachusetts
4242 11Bay Transportation Authority ferry service.
4343 12 “High capacity public transportation area”, a bus rapid transport terminal, a commuter
4444 13rail station, a ferry terminal or rapid transit station.
4545 14 “Rapid transit station”, Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority’s green, red, blue
4646 15and orange subway stations, but not including the Ashmont-Mattapan High-Speed trolley line
4747 16and stations.
4848 17 (b) An MBTA community shall have a zoning ordinance or by-law that provides for at
4949 18least 1 district of reasonable size in which multi-family housing is permitted as of right provided,
5050 19however, that such multi-family housing shall be without age restrictions and shall be suitable
5151 20for families with children. A district of reasonable size shall be located within a high capacity
5252 21public transportation area and be both of the following:
5353 22 (i) a minimum gross density of 15 units per acre, subject to any further limitations
5454 23imposed by section 40 of chapter 131 and title 5 of the state environmental code established
5555 24pursuant to section 13 of chapter 21A; and
5656 25 (ii) the entire district shall be located on not more than 0.5 miles of contiguous land area
5757 26from the geographic center point of a rapid transit station, commuter rail station, bus rapid
5858 27transport terminal or ferry terminals.
5959 28 (c) An MBTA community that fails to comply with this section shall not be eligible for
6060 29funds from: (i) the Housing Choice Initiative as described by the governor in a message to the
6161 30general court dated December 11, 2017; (ii) the Local Capital Projects Fund established in 3 of 3
6262 31section 2EEEE of chapter 29; or (iii) the MassWorks infrastructure program established in
6363 32section 63 of chapter 23A.
6464 33 (d) The department of housing and community development, in consultation with the
6565 34Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority and the Massachusetts Department of
6666 35 Transportation, shall promulgate guidelines to determine if an MBTA community is in
6767 36compliance with this section.