HOUSE . . . . . . . No. 4918 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts ______________________________________ HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES, July 25, 2024. The committee on Ways and Means, to whom was referred the Bill relative to breast cancer equity and early detection (House, No. 4410), reports recommending that the same ought to pass with an amendment substituting therefor the accompanying bill (House, No. 4918). For the committee, AARON MICHLEWITZ. 1 of 11 FILED ON: 7/25/2024 HOUSE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . No. 4918 The Commonwealth of Massachusetts _______________ In the One Hundred and Ninety-Third General Court (2023-2024) _______________ An Act relative to medically necessary breast screenings and exams for equity and early detection. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Chapter 32A of the General Laws is hereby amended by adding the 2following section:- 3 Section 34. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 4clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 5 “Cost sharing”, a deductible, coinsurance, copayment and any maximum limitation on the 6application of such a deductible, coinsurance, copayment or similar out-of-pocket expense. 7 “Diagnostic examinations for breast cancer”, a medically necessary and appropriate 8examination for breast cancer to evaluate an abnormality in the breast that is seen or suspected 9from a screening examination for breast cancer, detected by another means of examination or 10suspected based on the medical history or family medical history of the individual. 2 of 11 11 “Examination for breast cancer”, an examination used to evaluate an abnormality in a 12breast using diagnostic mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis, breast magnetic resonance 13imaging or breast ultrasound. 14 “HSA-qualified health insurance policy”, a policy of individual or group health insurance 15coverage that satisfies the criteria for a high-deductible health plan under 26 U.S.C. 223, as 16implemented and interpreted by the United States Department of the Treasury in the regulations 17and guidance in effect at the time the policy is issued. 18 (b) Any coverage offered by the commission to an active or retired employee of the 19commonwealth insured through the commission that provides medical expense coverage for 20screening mammograms shall provide coverage for diagnostic examinations for breast cancer, 21digital breast tomosynthesis screening and medically necessary and appropriate screening with 22breast magnetic resonance imaging or screening breast ultrasound on a basis not less favorable 23than screening mammograms that are covered as medical benefits. There shall be no increase in 24patient cost sharing for: (i) screening mammograms; (ii) digital breast tomosynthesis; (iii) 25screening breast magnetic resonance imaging; (iv) screening breast ultrasound; or (v) diagnostic 26examinations for breast cancer. 27 (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an HSA-qualified health insurance policy 28shall be exempt from any prohibition on cost-sharing requirements for a covered benefit required 29under any general or special law to the extent that the exemption is necessary to allow the policy 30to be an HSA-qualified health insurance policy. 31 (2) The exemption provided in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any coverage required 32under any general or special law pertaining to preventive care, as described in 26 U.S.C. 223, 3 of 11 33with respect to any HSA-qualified health insurance policy issued, delivered, amended or 34renewed while such regulation or guidance is effective. 35 SECTION 2. Chapter 118E of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 36section 10Q the following section:- 37 Section 10R. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 38clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 39 “Cost sharing”, a deductible, coinsurance, copayment and any maximum limitation on the 40application of such a deductible, coinsurance, copayment or similar out-of-pocket expense. 41 “Diagnostic examinations for breast cancer”, a medically necessary and appropriate 42examination for breast cancer to evaluate an abnormality in the breast that is seen or suspected 43from a screening examination for breast cancer, detected by another means of examination or 44suspected based on the medical history or family medical history of the individual. 45 “Examination for breast cancer”, an examination used to evaluate an abnormality in a 46breast using diagnostic mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis, breast magnetic resonance 47imaging or breast ultrasound. 48 “HSA-qualified health insurance policy”, a policy of individual or group health insurance 49coverage that satisfies the criteria for a high-deductible health plan under 26 U.S.C. 223, as 50implemented and interpreted by the United States Department of the Treasury in the regulations 51and guidance in effect at the time the policy is issued. 52 (b) The division and its contracted health insurers, health plans, health maintenance 53organizations and third-party administrators under contract to a Medicaid managed care 4 of 11 54organization, primary care clinician plan or an accountable care organization shall provide 55coverage for diagnostic examinations for breast cancer, digital breast tomosynthesis screening 56and medically necessary and appropriate screening with breast magnetic resonance imaging or 57screening breast ultrasound on a basis not less favorable than screening mammograms that are 58covered as medical benefits. There shall be no increase in patient cost sharing for: (i) screening 59mammograms; (ii) digital breast tomosynthesis; (iii) screening breast magnetic resonance 60imaging; (iv) screening breast ultrasound; or (v) diagnostic examinations for breast cancer. 61 (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an HSA-qualified health insurance policy 62shall be exempt from any prohibition on cost-sharing requirements for a covered benefit required 63under any general or special law to the extent that the exemption is necessary to allow the policy 64to be an HSA-qualified health insurance policy. 65 (2) The exemption provided in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any coverage required 66under any general or special law pertaining to preventive care, as described in 26 U.S.C. 223, 67with respect to any HSA-qualified health insurance policy issued, delivered, amended or 68renewed while such regulation or guidance is effective. 69 SECTION 3. Chapter 175 of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 70section 47UU the following section:- 71 Section 47VV. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 72clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 73 “Cost sharing”, a deductible, coinsurance, copayment and any maximum limitation on the 74application of such a deductible, coinsurance, copayment or similar out-of-pocket expense. 5 of 11 75 “Diagnostic examinations for breast cancer”, a medically necessary and appropriate 76examination for breast cancer to evaluate an abnormality in the breast that is seen or suspected 77from a screening examination for breast cancer, detected by another means of examination or 78suspected based on the medical history or family medical history of the individual. 79 “Examination for breast cancer”, an examination used to evaluate an abnormality in a 80breast using diagnostic mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis, breast magnetic resonance 81imaging or breast ultrasound. 82 “HSA-qualified health insurance policy”, a policy of individual or group health insurance 83coverage that satisfies the criteria for a high-deductible health plan under 26 U.S.C. 223, as 84implemented and interpreted by the United States Department of the Treasury in the regulations 85and guidance in effect at the time the policy is issued. 86 (b) Any policy, contract, agreement, plan or certificate of insurance issued, delivered or 87renewed within the commonwealth, that provides medical expense coverage for screening 88mammograms shall provide coverage for diagnostic examinations for breast cancer, digital breast 89tomosynthesis screening and medically necessary and appropriate screening with breast magnetic 90resonance imaging or screening breast ultrasound on a basis not less favorable than screening 91mammograms that are covered as medical benefits. There shall be no increase in patient cost 92sharing for: (i) screening mammograms; (ii) digital breast tomosynthesis; (iii) screening breast 93magnetic resonance imaging; (iv) screening breast ultrasound; or (v) diagnostic examinations for 94breast cancer. 95 (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an HSA-qualified health insurance policy 96shall be exempt from any prohibition on cost-sharing requirements for a covered benefit required 6 of 11 97under any general or special law to the extent that the exemption is necessary to allow the policy 98to be an HSA-qualified health insurance policy. 99 (2) The exemption provided in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any coverage required 100under any general or special law pertaining to preventive care, as described in 26 U.S.C. 223, 101with respect to any HSA-qualified health insurance policy issued, delivered, amended or 102renewed while such regulation or guidance is effective. 103 SECTION 4. Chapter 176A of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 104section 8VV the following section:- 105 Section 8WW. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 106clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 107 “Cost sharing”, a deductible, coinsurance, copayment and any maximum limitation on the 108application of such a deductible, coinsurance, copayment or similar out-of-pocket expense. 109 “Diagnostic examinations for breast cancer”, a medically necessary and appropriate 110examination for breast cancer to evaluate an abnormality in the breast that is seen or suspected 111from a screening examination for breast cancer, detected by another means of examination or 112suspected based on the medical history or family medical history of the individual. 113 “Examination for breast cancer”, an examination used to evaluate an abnormality in a 114breast using diagnostic mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis, breast magnetic resonance 115imaging or breast ultrasound. 116 “HSA-qualified health insurance policy”, a policy of individual or group health insurance 117coverage that satisfies the criteria for a high-deductible health plan under 26 U.S.C. 223, as 7 of 11 118implemented and interpreted by the United States Department of the Treasury in the regulations 119and guidance in effect at the time the policy is issued. 120 (b) Any contract between a subscriber and a corporation under an individual or group 121hospital service plan which is delivered, issued or renewed within the commonwealth that 122provides coverage for screening mammograms shall provide coverage for diagnostic 123examinations for breast cancer, digital breast tomosynthesis screening and medically necessary 124and appropriate screening with breast magnetic resonance imaging or screening breast ultrasound 125on a basis not less favorable than screening mammograms that are covered as medical benefits. 126There shall be no increase in patient cost sharing for: (i) screening mammograms; (ii) digital 127breast tomosynthesis; (iii) screening breast magnetic resonance imaging; (iv) screening breast 128ultrasound; or (v) diagnostic examinations for breast cancer. 129 (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an HSA-qualified health insurance policy 130shall be exempt from any prohibition on cost-sharing requirements for a covered benefit required 131under any general or special law to the extent that the exemption is necessary to allow the policy 132to be an HSA-qualified health insurance policy. 133 (2) The exemption provided in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any coverage required 134under any general or special law pertaining to preventive care, as described in 26 U.S.C. 223, 135with respect to any HSA-qualified health insurance policy issued, delivered, amended or 136renewed while such regulation or guidance is effective. 137 SECTION 5. Chapter 176B of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 138section 4VV the following section:- 8 of 11 139 Section 4WW. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 140clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 141 “Cost sharing”, a deductible, coinsurance, copayment and any maximum limitation on the 142application of such a deductible, coinsurance, copayment or similar out-of-pocket expense. 143 “Diagnostic examinations for breast cancer”, a medically necessary and appropriate 144examination for breast cancer to evaluate an abnormality in the breast that is seen or suspected 145from a screening examination for breast cancer, detected by another means of examination or 146suspected based on the medical history or family medical history of the individual. 147 “Examination for breast cancer”, an examination used to evaluate an abnormality in a 148breast using diagnostic mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis, breast magnetic resonance 149imaging or breast ultrasound. 150 “HSA-qualified health insurance policy”, a policy of individual or group health insurance 151coverage that satisfies the criteria for a high-deductible health plan under 26 U.S.C. 223, as 152implemented and interpreted by the United States Department of the Treasury in the regulations 153and guidance in effect at the time the policy is issued. 154 (b) Any subscription certificate under an individual or group medical service agreement 155delivered, issued or renewed within the commonwealth that provides coverage for screening 156mammograms shall provide coverage for diagnostic examinations for breast cancer, digital breast 157tomosynthesis screening and medically necessary and appropriate screening with breast magnetic 158resonance imaging or screening breast ultrasound on a basis not less favorable than screening 159mammograms that are covered as medical benefits. There shall be no increase in patient cost 160sharing for: (i) screening mammograms; (ii) digital breast tomosynthesis; (iii) screening breast 9 of 11 161magnetic resonance imaging; (iv) screening breast ultrasound; or (v) diagnostic examinations for 162breast cancer. 163 (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an HSA-qualified health insurance policy 164shall be exempt from any prohibition on cost-sharing requirements for a covered benefit required 165under any general or special law to the extent that the exemption is necessary to allow the policy 166to be an HSA-qualified health insurance policy. 167 (2) The exemption provided in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any coverage required 168under any general or special law pertaining to preventive care, as described in 26 U.S.C. 223, 169with respect to any HSA-qualified health insurance policy issued, delivered, amended or 170renewed while such regulation or guidance is effective. 171 SECTION 6. Chapter 176G of the General Laws is hereby amended by inserting after 172section 4NN the following section:- 173 Section 4OO. (a) As used in this section, the following words shall, unless the context 174clearly requires otherwise, have the following meanings: 175 “Cost sharing”, a deductible, coinsurance, copayment and any maximum limitation on the 176application of such a deductible, coinsurance, copayment or similar out-of-pocket expense. 177 “Diagnostic examinations for breast cancer”, a medically necessary and appropriate 178examination for breast cancer to evaluate an abnormality in the breast that is seen or suspected 179from a screening examination for breast cancer, detected by another means of examination or 180suspected based on the medical history or family medical history of the individual. 10 of 11 181 “Examination for breast cancer”, an examination used to evaluate an abnormality in a 182breast using diagnostic mammography, digital breast tomosynthesis, breast magnetic resonance 183imaging or breast ultrasound. 184 “HSA-qualified health insurance policy”, a policy of individual or group health insurance 185coverage that satisfies the criteria for a high-deductible health plan under 26 U.S.C. 223, as 186implemented and interpreted by the United States Department of the Treasury in the regulations 187and guidance in effect at the time the policy is issued. 188 (b) Any individual or group health maintenance contract that provides coverage for 189screening mammograms shall provide coverage for diagnostic examinations for breast cancer, 190digital breast tomosynthesis screening and medically necessary and appropriate screening with 191breast magnetic resonance imaging or screening breast ultrasound on a basis not less favorable 192than screening mammograms that are covered as medical benefits. There shall be no increase in 193patient cost sharing for: (i) screening mammograms; (ii) digital breast tomosynthesis; (iii) 194screening breast magnetic resonance imaging; (iv) screening breast ultrasound; or (v) diagnostic 195examinations for breast cancer. 196 (c)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), an HSA-qualified health insurance policy 197shall be exempt from any prohibition on cost-sharing requirements for a covered benefit required 198under any general or special law to the extent that the exemption is necessary to allow the policy 199to be an HSA-qualified health insurance policy. 200 (2) The exemption provided in paragraph (1) shall not apply to any coverage required 201under any general or special law pertaining to preventive care, as described in 26 U.S.C. 223, 11 of 11 202with respect to any HSA-qualified health insurance policy issued, delivered, amended or 203renewed while such regulation or guidance is effective. 204 SECTION 7. This act shall be effective for all contracts entered into, renewed or 205amended on or after January 1, 2025.